linux/net/mpls/internal.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
#ifndef MPLS_INTERNAL_H
#define MPLS_INTERNAL_H
#include <net/mpls.h>
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
/* put a reasonable limit on the number of labels
* we will accept from userspace
*/
#define MAX_NEW_LABELS 30
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
struct mpls_entry_decoded {
u32 label;
u8 ttl;
u8 tc;
u8 bos;
};
struct mpls_pcpu_stats {
struct mpls_link_stats stats;
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
};
struct mpls_dev {
int input_enabled;
struct net_device *dev;
struct mpls_pcpu_stats __percpu *stats;
struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
#define MPLS_INC_STATS_LEN(mdev, len, pkts_field, bytes_field) \
do { \
__typeof__(*(mdev)->stats) *ptr = \
raw_cpu_ptr((mdev)->stats); \
local_bh_disable(); \
u64_stats_update_begin(&ptr->syncp); \
ptr->stats.pkts_field++; \
ptr->stats.bytes_field += (len); \
u64_stats_update_end(&ptr->syncp); \
local_bh_enable(); \
} while (0)
#define MPLS_INC_STATS(mdev, field) \
do { \
__typeof__(*(mdev)->stats) *ptr = \
raw_cpu_ptr((mdev)->stats); \
local_bh_disable(); \
u64_stats_update_begin(&ptr->syncp); \
ptr->stats.field++; \
u64_stats_update_end(&ptr->syncp); \
local_bh_enable(); \
} while (0)
#else
#define MPLS_INC_STATS_LEN(mdev, len, pkts_field, bytes_field) \
do { \
this_cpu_inc((mdev)->stats->stats.pkts_field); \
this_cpu_add((mdev)->stats->stats.bytes_field, (len)); \
} while (0)
#define MPLS_INC_STATS(mdev, field) \
this_cpu_inc((mdev)->stats->stats.field)
#endif
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
struct sk_buff;
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
#define LABEL_NOT_SPECIFIED (1 << 20)
/* This maximum ha length copied from the definition of struct neighbour */
#define VIA_ALEN_ALIGN sizeof(unsigned long)
#define MAX_VIA_ALEN (ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, VIA_ALEN_ALIGN))
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
enum mpls_payload_type {
MPT_UNSPEC, /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
MPT_IPV4 = 4,
MPT_IPV6 = 6,
/* Other types not implemented:
* - Pseudo-wire with or without control word (RFC4385)
* - GAL (RFC5586)
*/
};
struct mpls_nh { /* next hop label forwarding entry */
struct net_device __rcu *nh_dev;
/* nh_flags is accessed under RCU in the packet path; it is
* modified handling netdev events with rtnl lock held
*/
mpls: support for dead routes Adds support for RTNH_F_DEAD and RTNH_F_LINKDOWN flags on mpls routes due to link events. Also adds code to ignore dead routes during route selection. Unlike ip routes, mpls routes are not deleted when the route goes dead. This is current mpls behaviour and this patch does not change that. With this patch however, routes will be marked dead. dead routes are not notified to userspace (this is consistent with ipv4 routes). dead routes: ----------- $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 $ip link set dev swp1 down $ip link show dev swp1 4: swp1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:02:00:00:00:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 dead linkdown nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 linkdown routes: ---------------- $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 $ip link show dev swp1 4: swp1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:02:00:00:00:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff /* carrier goes down */ $ip link show dev swp1 4: swp1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:02:00:00:00:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 linkdown nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-02 06:18:11 +00:00
unsigned int nh_flags;
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
u8 nh_labels;
u8 nh_via_alen;
u8 nh_via_table;
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
u8 nh_reserved1;
u32 nh_label[0];
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
};
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
/* offset of via from beginning of mpls_nh */
#define MPLS_NH_VIA_OFF(num_labels) \
ALIGN(sizeof(struct mpls_nh) + (num_labels) * sizeof(u32), \
VIA_ALEN_ALIGN)
/* all nexthops within a route have the same size based on the
* max number of labels and max via length across all nexthops
*/
#define MPLS_NH_SIZE(num_labels, max_via_alen) \
(MPLS_NH_VIA_OFF((num_labels)) + \
ALIGN((max_via_alen), VIA_ALEN_ALIGN))
enum mpls_ttl_propagation {
MPLS_TTL_PROP_DEFAULT,
MPLS_TTL_PROP_ENABLED,
MPLS_TTL_PROP_DISABLED,
};
/* The route, nexthops and vias are stored together in the same memory
* block:
*
* +----------------------+
* | mpls_route |
* +----------------------+
* | mpls_nh 0 |
* +----------------------+
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
* | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels
* +----------------------+
* | via[rt_max_alen] 0 |
* +----------------------+
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
* | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long)
* +----------------------+
* | ... |
* +----------------------+
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
* | mpls_nh n-1 |
* +----------------------+
* | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 |
* +----------------------+
*/
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
struct mpls_route { /* next hop label forwarding entry */
struct rcu_head rt_rcu;
u8 rt_protocol;
u8 rt_payload_type;
u8 rt_max_alen;
u8 rt_ttl_propagate;
u8 rt_nhn;
/* rt_nhn_alive is accessed under RCU in the packet path; it
* is modified handling netdev events with rtnl lock held
*/
u8 rt_nhn_alive;
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
u8 rt_nh_size;
u8 rt_via_offset;
u8 rt_reserved1;
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
struct mpls_nh rt_nh[0];
};
#define for_nexthops(rt) { \
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
int nhsel; struct mpls_nh *nh; u8 *__nh; \
for (nhsel = 0, nh = (rt)->rt_nh, __nh = (u8 *)((rt)->rt_nh); \
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
nhsel < (rt)->rt_nhn; \
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
__nh += rt->rt_nh_size, nh = (struct mpls_nh *)__nh, nhsel++)
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
#define change_nexthops(rt) { \
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
int nhsel; struct mpls_nh *nh; u8 *__nh; \
for (nhsel = 0, nh = (struct mpls_nh *)((rt)->rt_nh), \
__nh = (u8 *)((rt)->rt_nh); \
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
nhsel < (rt)->rt_nhn; \
net: mpls: change mpls_route layout Move labels to the end of mpls_nh as a 0-sized array and within mpls_route move the via for a nexthop after the mpls_nh. The new layout becomes: +----------------------+ | mpls_route | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | 4 bytes for odd number of labels; 0 for even +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] 0 | +----------------------+ | alignment padding | via's aligned on sizeof(unsigned long) +----------------------+ | ... | +----------------------+ | mpls_nh n-1 | +----------------------+ | via[rt_max_alen] n-1 | +----------------------+ Memory allocated for nexthop + via is constant across all nexthops and their via. It is based on the maximum number of labels across all nexthops and the maximum via length. The size is saved in the mpls_route as rt_nh_size. Accessing a nexthop becomes rt->rt_nh + index * rt->rt_nh_size. The offset of the via address from a nexthop is saved as rt_via_offset so that given an mpls_nh pointer the via for that hop is simply nh + rt->rt_via_offset. With prior code, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop: via is an ethernet address - 64 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 64 via is an ipv6 address - 72 With this patch set, memory allocated per mpls_route with 1 nexthop and 1 or 2 labels: via is an ethernet address - 56 bytes via is an ipv4 address - 56 via is an ipv6 address - 64 The 8-byte reduction is due to the previous patch; the change introduced by this patch has no impact on the size of allocations for 1 or 2 labels. Performance impact of this change was examined using network namespaces with veth pairs connecting namespaces. ns0 inserts the packet to the label-switched path using an lwt route with encap mpls. ns1 adds 1 or 2 labels depending on test, ns2 (and ns3 for 2-label test) pops the label and forwards. ns3 (or ns4) for a 2-label is the destination. Similar series of namespaces used for 2-nexthop test. Intent is to measure changes to latency (overhead in manipulating the packet) in the forwarding path. Tests used netperf with UDP_RR. IPv4: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 29908 30115 2 label, 1 nexthop 29071 29612 1 label, 2 nexthop 29582 29776 2 label, 2 nexthop 29086 29149 IPv6: current patches 1 label, 1 nexthop 24502 24960 2 label, 1 nexthop 24041 24407 1 label, 2 nexthop 23795 23899 2 label, 2 nexthop 23074 22959 In short, the change has no effect to a modest increase in performance. This is expected since this patch does not really have an impact on routes with 1 or 2 labels (the current limit) and 1 or 2 nexthops. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-31 14:14:01 +00:00
__nh += rt->rt_nh_size, nh = (struct mpls_nh *)__nh, nhsel++)
mpls: multipath route support This patch adds support for MPLS multipath routes. Includes following changes to support multipath: - splits struct mpls_route into 'struct mpls_route + struct mpls_nh' - 'struct mpls_nh' represents a mpls nexthop label forwarding entry - moves mpls route and nexthop structures into internal.h - A mpls_route can point to multiple mpls_nh structs - the nexthops are maintained as a array (similar to ipv4 fib) - In the process of restructuring, this patch also consistently changes all labels to u8 - Adds support to parse/fill RTA_MULTIPATH netlink attribute for multipath routes similar to ipv4/v6 fib - In this patch, the multipath route nexthop selection algorithm simply returns the first nexthop. It is replaced by a hash based algorithm from Robert Shearman in the next patch - mpls_route_update cleanup: remove 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. mpls_route_update though implemented to update based on dev, it was never used that way. And the dev handling gets tricky with multiple nexthops. Cannot match against any single nexthops dev. So, this patch removes the unused 'dev' handling in mpls_route_update. - dead route/path handling will be implemented in a subsequent patch Example: $ip -f mpls route add 100 nexthop as 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 \ nexthop as 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 \ nexthop as 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 $ip -f mpls route show 100 nexthop as to 200 via inet 10.1.1.2 dev swp1 nexthop as to 700 via inet 10.1.1.6 dev swp2 nexthop as to 800 via inet 40.1.1.2 dev swp3 Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-23 13:03:27 +00:00
#define endfor_nexthops(rt) }
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
static inline struct mpls_shim_hdr mpls_entry_encode(u32 label, unsigned ttl, unsigned tc, bool bos)
{
struct mpls_shim_hdr result;
result.label_stack_entry =
cpu_to_be32((label << MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT) |
(tc << MPLS_LS_TC_SHIFT) |
(bos ? (1 << MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT) : 0) |
(ttl << MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT));
return result;
}
static inline struct mpls_entry_decoded mpls_entry_decode(struct mpls_shim_hdr *hdr)
{
struct mpls_entry_decoded result;
unsigned entry = be32_to_cpu(hdr->label_stack_entry);
result.label = (entry & MPLS_LS_LABEL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT;
result.ttl = (entry & MPLS_LS_TTL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT;
result.tc = (entry & MPLS_LS_TC_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TC_SHIFT;
result.bos = (entry & MPLS_LS_S_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT;
return result;
}
static inline struct mpls_dev *mpls_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
{
return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->mpls_ptr);
}
int nla_put_labels(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, u8 labels,
const u32 label[]);
int nla_get_labels(const struct nlattr *nla, u8 max_labels, u8 *labels,
u32 label[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
bool mpls_output_possible(const struct net_device *dev);
unsigned int mpls_dev_mtu(const struct net_device *dev);
bool mpls_pkt_too_big(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu);
void mpls_stats_inc_outucastpkts(struct net_device *dev,
const struct sk_buff *skb);
mpls: Basic routing support This change adds a new Kconfig option MPLS_ROUTING. The core of this change is the code to look at an mpls packet received from another machine. Look that packet up in a routing table and forward the packet on. Support of MPLS over ATM is not considered or attempted here. This implemntation follows RFC3032 and implements the MPLS shim header that can pass over essentially any network. What RFC3021 refers to as the as the Incoming Label Map (ILM) I call net->mpls.platform_label[]. What RFC3031 refers to as the Next Label Hop Forwarding Entry (NHLFE) I call mpls_route. Though calling it the label fordwarding information base (lfib) might also be valid. Further the implemntation forwards packets as described in RFC3032. There is no need and given the original motivation for MPLS a strong discincentive to have a flexible label forwarding path. In essence the logic is the topmost label is read, looked up, removed, and replaced by 0 or more new lables and the sent out the specified interface to it's next hop. Quite a few optional features are not implemented here. Among them are generation of ICMP errors when the TTL is exceeded or the packet is larger than the next hop MTU (those conditions are detected and the packets are dropped instead of generating an icmp error). The traffic class field is always set to 0. The implementation focuses on IP over MPLS and does not handle egress of other kinds of protocols. Instead of implementing coordination with the neighbour table and sorting out how to input next hops in a different address family (for which there is value). I was lazy and implemented a next hop mac address instead. The code is simpler and there are flavor of MPLS such as MPLS-TP where neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 next hop is appropriate so a next hop by mac address would need to be implemented at some point. Two new definitions AF_MPLS and PF_MPLS are exposed to userspace. Decoding the mpls header must be done by first byeswapping a 32bit bit endian word into the local cpu endian and then bit shifting to extract the pieces. There is no C bit-field that can represent a wire format mpls header on a little endian machine as the low bits of the 20bit label wind up in the wrong half of third byte. Therefore internally everything is deal with in cpu native byte order except when writing to and reading from a packet. For management simplicity if a label is configured to forward out an interface that is down the packet is dropped early. Similarly if an network interface is removed rt_dev is updated to NULL (so no reference is preserved) and any packets for that label are dropped. Keeping the label entries in the kernel allows the kernel label table to function as the definitive source of which labels are allocated and which are not. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 01:10:47 +00:00
#endif /* MPLS_INTERNAL_H */