linux/include/net/ip_tunnels.h

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#ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H
#define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1
#include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
#include <net/dsfield.h>
#include <net/gro_cells.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#endif
/* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */
#define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO (30*HZ)
/* Used to memset ip_tunnel padding. */
#define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, tp_dst)
/* Used to memset ipv4 address padding. */
#define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4.dst)
#define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN \
(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct ip_tunnel_key, u) - \
FIELD_SIZEOF(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4))
struct ip_tunnel_key {
__be64 tun_id;
union {
struct {
__be32 src;
__be32 dst;
} ipv4;
struct {
struct in6_addr src;
struct in6_addr dst;
} ipv6;
} u;
__be16 tun_flags;
u8 tos; /* TOS for IPv4, TC for IPv6 */
u8 ttl; /* TTL for IPv4, HL for IPv6 */
__be16 tp_src;
__be16 tp_dst;
};
/* Flags for ip_tunnel_info mode. */
#define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX 0x01 /* represents tx tunnel parameters */
#define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 0x02 /* key contains IPv6 addresses */
vxlan: Flow based tunneling Allows putting a VXLAN device into a new flow-based mode in which skbs with a ip_tunnel_info dst metadata attached will be encapsulated according to the instructions stored in there with the VXLAN device defaults taken into consideration. Similar on the receive side, if the VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA flag is set, the packet processing will populate a ip_tunnel_info struct for each packet received and attach it to the skb using the new metadata dst. The metadata structure will contain the outer header and tunnel header fields which have been stripped off. Layers further up in the stack such as routing, tc or netfitler can later match on these fields and perform forwarding. It is the responsibility of upper layers to ensure that the flag is set if the metadata is needed. The flag limits the additional cost of metadata collecting based on demand. This prepares the VXLAN device to be steered by the routing and other subsystems which allows to support encapsulation for a large number of tunnel endpoints and tunnel ids through a single net_device which improves the scalability. It also allows for OVS to leverage this mode which in turn allows for the removal of the OVS specific VXLAN code. Because the skb is currently scrubed in vxlan_rcv(), the attachment of the new dst metadata is postponed until after scrubing which requires the temporary addition of a new member to vxlan_metadata. This member is removed again in a later commit after the indirect VXLAN receive API has been removed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 08:43:58 +00:00
struct ip_tunnel_info {
struct ip_tunnel_key key;
u8 options_len;
vxlan: Flow based tunneling Allows putting a VXLAN device into a new flow-based mode in which skbs with a ip_tunnel_info dst metadata attached will be encapsulated according to the instructions stored in there with the VXLAN device defaults taken into consideration. Similar on the receive side, if the VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA flag is set, the packet processing will populate a ip_tunnel_info struct for each packet received and attach it to the skb using the new metadata dst. The metadata structure will contain the outer header and tunnel header fields which have been stripped off. Layers further up in the stack such as routing, tc or netfitler can later match on these fields and perform forwarding. It is the responsibility of upper layers to ensure that the flag is set if the metadata is needed. The flag limits the additional cost of metadata collecting based on demand. This prepares the VXLAN device to be steered by the routing and other subsystems which allows to support encapsulation for a large number of tunnel endpoints and tunnel ids through a single net_device which improves the scalability. It also allows for OVS to leverage this mode which in turn allows for the removal of the OVS specific VXLAN code. Because the skb is currently scrubed in vxlan_rcv(), the attachment of the new dst metadata is postponed until after scrubing which requires the temporary addition of a new member to vxlan_metadata. This member is removed again in a later commit after the indirect VXLAN receive API has been removed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 08:43:58 +00:00
u8 mode;
};
/* 6rd prefix/relay information */
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm {
struct in6_addr prefix;
__be32 relay_prefix;
u16 prefixlen;
u16 relay_prefixlen;
};
#endif
struct ip_tunnel_encap {
u16 type;
u16 flags;
__be16 sport;
__be16 dport;
};
struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry {
struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *next;
__be32 addr;
u16 flags;
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
};
struct ip_tunnel_dst {
struct dst_entry __rcu *dst;
__be32 saddr;
};
struct metadata_dst;
struct ip_tunnel {
struct ip_tunnel __rcu *next;
struct hlist_node hash_node;
struct net_device *dev;
struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */
int err_count; /* Number of arrived ICMP errors */
unsigned long err_time; /* Time when the last ICMP error
* arrived */
/* These four fields used only by GRE */
u32 i_seqno; /* The last seen seqno */
u32 o_seqno; /* The last output seqno */
int tun_hlen; /* Precalculated header length */
int mlink;
struct ip_tunnel_dst __percpu *dst_cache;
struct ip_tunnel_parm parms;
int encap_hlen; /* Encap header length (FOU,GUE) */
struct ip_tunnel_encap encap;
int hlen; /* tun_hlen + encap_hlen */
/* for SIT */
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm ip6rd;
#endif
struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *prl; /* potential router list */
unsigned int prl_count; /* # of entries in PRL */
int ip_tnl_net_id;
struct gro_cells gro_cells;
bool collect_md;
};
#define TUNNEL_CSUM __cpu_to_be16(0x01)
#define TUNNEL_ROUTING __cpu_to_be16(0x02)
#define TUNNEL_KEY __cpu_to_be16(0x04)
#define TUNNEL_SEQ __cpu_to_be16(0x08)
#define TUNNEL_STRICT __cpu_to_be16(0x10)
#define TUNNEL_REC __cpu_to_be16(0x20)
#define TUNNEL_VERSION __cpu_to_be16(0x40)
#define TUNNEL_NO_KEY __cpu_to_be16(0x80)
#define TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT __cpu_to_be16(0x0100)
#define TUNNEL_OAM __cpu_to_be16(0x0200)
#define TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT __cpu_to_be16(0x0400)
#define TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT __cpu_to_be16(0x0800)
#define TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT __cpu_to_be16(0x1000)
#define TUNNEL_OPTIONS_PRESENT (TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT | TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT)
struct tnl_ptk_info {
__be16 flags;
__be16 proto;
__be32 key;
__be32 seq;
};
#define PACKET_RCVD 0
#define PACKET_REJECT 1
#define IP_TNL_HASH_BITS 7
#define IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP_TNL_HASH_BITS)
struct ip_tunnel_net {
struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
struct hlist_head tunnels[IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE];
struct ip_tunnel __rcu *collect_md_tun;
};
struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops {
size_t (*encap_hlen)(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e);
int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e,
u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4);
};
#define MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS 8
extern const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS];
int ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
unsigned int num);
int ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
unsigned int num);
static inline void ip_tunnel_key_init(struct ip_tunnel_key *key,
__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
u8 tos, u8 ttl,
__be16 tp_src, __be16 tp_dst,
__be64 tun_id, __be16 tun_flags)
{
key->tun_id = tun_id;
key->u.ipv4.src = saddr;
key->u.ipv4.dst = daddr;
memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD,
0, IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN);
key->tos = tos;
key->ttl = ttl;
key->tun_flags = tun_flags;
/* For the tunnel types on the top of IPsec, the tp_src and tp_dst of
* the upper tunnel are used.
* E.g: GRE over IPSEC, the tp_src and tp_port are zero.
*/
key->tp_src = tp_src;
key->tp_dst = tp_dst;
/* Clear struct padding. */
if (sizeof(*key) != IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE)
memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE,
0, sizeof(*key) - IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE);
}
static inline unsigned short ip_tunnel_info_af(const struct ip_tunnel_info
*tun_info)
{
return tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
int ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev);
void ip_tunnel_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head);
struct net *ip_tunnel_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev);
int ip_tunnel_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev);
int ip_tunnel_init_net(struct net *net, int ip_tnl_net_id,
struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, char *devname);
void ip_tunnel_delete_net(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn, struct rtnl_link_ops *ops);
void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
const struct iphdr *tnl_params, const u8 protocol);
int ip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd);
int ip_tunnel_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel *t,
u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4);
int ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot);
struct ip_tunnel *ip_tunnel_lookup(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn,
int link, __be16 flags,
__be32 remote, __be32 local,
__be32 key);
int ip_tunnel_rcv(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
bool log_ecn_error);
int ip_tunnel_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
struct ip_tunnel_parm *p);
int ip_tunnel_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
struct ip_tunnel_parm *p);
void ip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev, int net_id);
void ip_tunnel_dst_reset_all(struct ip_tunnel *t);
int ip_tunnel_encap_setup(struct ip_tunnel *t,
struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap);
/* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */
static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
return iph->tos;
else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph);
else
return 0;
}
/* Propogate ECN bits out */
static inline u8 ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *iph,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u8 inner = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iph, skb);
return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner);
}
int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, __be16 inner_proto);
int iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
__be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 proto,
u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet);
struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
gfp_t flags);
struct sk_buff *iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool gre_csum,
int gso_type_mask);
static inline void iptunnel_xmit_stats(int err,
struct net_device_stats *err_stats,
struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats)
{
if (err > 0) {
ip_tunnel: disable preemption when updating per-cpu tstats Drivers like vxlan use the recently introduced udp_tunnel_xmit_skb/udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb APIs. udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb makes use of ip6tunnel_xmit, and ip6tunnel_xmit, after sending the packet, updates the struct stats using the usual u64_stats_update_begin/end calls on this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats). udp_tunnel_xmit_skb makes use of iptunnel_xmit, which doesn't touch tstats, so drivers like vxlan, immediately after, call iptunnel_xmit_stats, which does the same thing - calls u64_stats_update_begin/end on this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats). While vxlan is probably fine (I don't know?), calling a similar function from, say, an unbound workqueue, on a fully preemptable kernel causes real issues: [ 188.434537] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u8:0/6 [ 188.435579] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 188.435583] CPU: 0 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.6 #2 [ 188.435607] Call Trace: [ 188.435611] [<ffffffff8234e936>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 188.435615] [<ffffffff81915f3d>] check_preemption_disabled+0x19d/0x1c0 [ 188.435619] [<ffffffff81915f77>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 The solution would be to protect the whole this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats)/u64_stats_update_begin/end blocks with disabling preemption and then reenabling it. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-12 16:35:58 +00:00
struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = get_cpu_ptr(stats);
u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
tstats->tx_bytes += err;
tstats->tx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
ip_tunnel: disable preemption when updating per-cpu tstats Drivers like vxlan use the recently introduced udp_tunnel_xmit_skb/udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb APIs. udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb makes use of ip6tunnel_xmit, and ip6tunnel_xmit, after sending the packet, updates the struct stats using the usual u64_stats_update_begin/end calls on this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats). udp_tunnel_xmit_skb makes use of iptunnel_xmit, which doesn't touch tstats, so drivers like vxlan, immediately after, call iptunnel_xmit_stats, which does the same thing - calls u64_stats_update_begin/end on this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats). While vxlan is probably fine (I don't know?), calling a similar function from, say, an unbound workqueue, on a fully preemptable kernel causes real issues: [ 188.434537] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u8:0/6 [ 188.435579] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 [ 188.435583] CPU: 0 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.6 #2 [ 188.435607] Call Trace: [ 188.435611] [<ffffffff8234e936>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 188.435615] [<ffffffff81915f3d>] check_preemption_disabled+0x19d/0x1c0 [ 188.435619] [<ffffffff81915f77>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 The solution would be to protect the whole this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats)/u64_stats_update_begin/end blocks with disabling preemption and then reenabling it. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-12 16:35:58 +00:00
put_cpu_ptr(tstats);
} else if (err < 0) {
err_stats->tx_errors++;
err_stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
} else {
err_stats->tx_dropped++;
}
}
static inline void *ip_tunnel_info_opts(struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
vxlan: Flow based tunneling Allows putting a VXLAN device into a new flow-based mode in which skbs with a ip_tunnel_info dst metadata attached will be encapsulated according to the instructions stored in there with the VXLAN device defaults taken into consideration. Similar on the receive side, if the VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA flag is set, the packet processing will populate a ip_tunnel_info struct for each packet received and attach it to the skb using the new metadata dst. The metadata structure will contain the outer header and tunnel header fields which have been stripped off. Layers further up in the stack such as routing, tc or netfitler can later match on these fields and perform forwarding. It is the responsibility of upper layers to ensure that the flag is set if the metadata is needed. The flag limits the additional cost of metadata collecting based on demand. This prepares the VXLAN device to be steered by the routing and other subsystems which allows to support encapsulation for a large number of tunnel endpoints and tunnel ids through a single net_device which improves the scalability. It also allows for OVS to leverage this mode which in turn allows for the removal of the OVS specific VXLAN code. Because the skb is currently scrubed in vxlan_rcv(), the attachment of the new dst metadata is postponed until after scrubing which requires the temporary addition of a new member to vxlan_metadata. This member is removed again in a later commit after the indirect VXLAN receive API has been removed. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 08:43:58 +00:00
{
return info + 1;
}
static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to,
const struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
{
memcpy(to, info + 1, info->options_len);
}
static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
const void *from, int len)
{
memcpy(ip_tunnel_info_opts(info), from, len);
info->options_len = len;
}
static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
return (struct ip_tunnel_info *)lwtstate->data;
}
extern struct static_key ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt;
/* Returns > 0 if metadata should be collected */
static inline int ip_tunnel_collect_metadata(void)
{
return static_key_false(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
}
void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void);
void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void);
void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void);
#else /* CONFIG_INET */
static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
{
}
static inline void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_INET */
#endif /* __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H */