linux/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Virtio SCSI HBA driver
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2010
* Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2011
*
* Authors:
* Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
#include <linux/virtio_scsi.h>
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/blk-mq-virtio.h>
#include "sd.h"
#define VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ 64
#define VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN 8
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
#define VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE 2
/* Command queue element */
struct virtio_scsi_cmd {
struct scsi_cmnd *sc;
struct completion *comp;
union {
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req cmd;
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi cmd_pi;
struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req tmf;
struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_req an;
} req;
union {
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp cmd;
struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_resp tmf;
struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_an_resp an;
struct virtio_scsi_event evt;
} resp;
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
struct virtio_scsi_event_node {
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
struct virtio_scsi_event event;
struct work_struct work;
};
struct virtio_scsi_vq {
/* Protects vq */
spinlock_t vq_lock;
struct virtqueue *vq;
};
/* Driver instance state */
struct virtio_scsi {
struct virtio_device *vdev;
/* Get some buffers ready for event vq */
struct virtio_scsi_event_node event_list[VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN];
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
u32 num_queues;
struct hlist_node node;
/* Protected by event_vq lock */
bool stop_events;
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
struct virtio_scsi_vq ctrl_vq;
struct virtio_scsi_vq event_vq;
struct virtio_scsi_vq req_vqs[];
};
static struct kmem_cache *virtscsi_cmd_cache;
static mempool_t *virtscsi_cmd_pool;
static inline struct Scsi_Host *virtio_scsi_host(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
return vdev->priv;
}
static void virtscsi_compute_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *sc, u32 resid)
{
if (resid)
scsi_set_resid(sc, resid);
}
/**
* virtscsi_complete_cmd - finish a scsi_cmd and invoke scsi_done
*
* Called with vq_lock held.
*/
static void virtscsi_complete_cmd(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
{
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_resp *resp = &cmd->resp.cmd;
dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
"cmd %p response %u status %#02x sense_len %u\n",
sc, resp->response, resp->status, resp->sense_len);
sc->result = resp->status;
virtscsi_compute_resid(sc, virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->resid));
switch (resp->response) {
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_OK);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OVERRUN:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_ABORTED:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_ABORT);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_BAD_TARGET);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_RESET:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_RESET);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BUSY:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_BUS_BUSY);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_TARGET_FAILURE:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_TARGET_FAILURE);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_NEXUS_FAILURE:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_NEXUS_FAILURE);
break;
default:
scmd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sc, "Unknown response %d",
resp->response);
/* fall through */
case VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FAILURE:
set_host_byte(sc, DID_ERROR);
break;
}
WARN_ON(virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len) >
VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
if (sc->sense_buffer) {
memcpy(sc->sense_buffer, resp->sense,
min_t(u32,
virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, resp->sense_len),
VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE));
if (resp->sense_len)
set_driver_byte(sc, DRIVER_SENSE);
}
sc->scsi_done(sc);
}
static void virtscsi_vq_done(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
void (*fn)(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf))
{
void *buf;
unsigned int len;
unsigned long flags;
struct virtqueue *vq = virtscsi_vq->vq;
spin_lock_irqsave(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
do {
virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
while ((buf = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL)
fn(vscsi, buf);
if (unlikely(virtqueue_is_broken(vq)))
break;
} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock, flags);
}
static void virtscsi_req_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
int index = vq->index - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = &vscsi->req_vqs[index];
virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, req_vq, virtscsi_complete_cmd);
};
static void virtscsi_poll_requests(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
int i, num_vqs;
num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues;
for (i = 0; i < num_vqs; i++)
virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->req_vqs[i],
virtscsi_complete_cmd);
}
static void virtscsi_complete_free(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
{
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = buf;
if (cmd->comp)
complete(cmd->comp);
}
static void virtscsi_ctrl_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->ctrl_vq, virtscsi_complete_free);
};
static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work);
static int virtscsi_kick_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node)
{
int err;
struct scatterlist sg;
unsigned long flags;
INIT_WORK(&event_node->work, virtscsi_handle_event);
sg_init_one(&sg, &event_node->event, sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_event));
spin_lock_irqsave(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(vscsi->event_vq.vq, &sg, 1, event_node,
GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!err)
virtqueue_kick(vscsi->event_vq.vq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock, flags);
return err;
}
static int virtscsi_kick_event_all(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++) {
vscsi->event_list[i].vscsi = vscsi;
virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, &vscsi->event_list[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static void virtscsi_cancel_event_work(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
int i;
/* Stop scheduling work before calling cancel_work_sync. */
spin_lock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);
vscsi->stop_events = true;
spin_unlock_irq(&vscsi->event_vq.vq_lock);
for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_SCSI_EVENT_LEN; i++)
cancel_work_sync(&vscsi->event_list[i].work);
}
static void virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
{
struct scsi_device *sdev;
struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];
switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason)) {
case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_RESCAN:
scsi_add_device(shost, 0, target, lun);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_EVT_RESET_REMOVED:
sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
if (sdev) {
scsi_remove_device(sdev);
scsi_device_put(sdev);
} else {
pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
shost->host_no, target, lun);
}
break;
default:
pr_info("Unsupport virtio scsi event reason %x\n", event->reason);
}
}
static void virtscsi_handle_param_change(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
struct virtio_scsi_event *event)
{
struct scsi_device *sdev;
struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
unsigned int target = event->lun[1];
unsigned int lun = (event->lun[2] << 8) | event->lun[3];
u8 asc = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) & 255;
u8 ascq = virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->reason) >> 8;
sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, target, lun);
if (!sdev) {
pr_err("SCSI device %d 0 %d %d not found\n",
shost->host_no, target, lun);
return;
}
/* Handle "Parameters changed", "Mode parameters changed", and
"Capacity data has changed". */
if (asc == 0x2a && (ascq == 0x00 || ascq == 0x01 || ascq == 0x09))
scsi_rescan_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
scsi_device_put(sdev);
}
static void virtscsi_rescan_hotunplug(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
struct scsi_device *sdev;
struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
int result, inquiry_len, inq_result_len = 256;
char *inq_result = kmalloc(inq_result_len, GFP_KERNEL);
shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len ? sdev->inquiry_len : 36;
memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
scsi_cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
scsi_cmd[4] = (unsigned char) inquiry_len;
memset(inq_result, 0, inq_result_len);
result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
inq_result, inquiry_len, NULL,
SD_TIMEOUT, SD_MAX_RETRIES, NULL);
if (result == 0 && inq_result[0] >> 5) {
/* PQ indicates the LUN is not attached */
scsi_remove_device(sdev);
}
}
kfree(inq_result);
}
static void virtscsi_handle_event(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node =
container_of(work, struct virtio_scsi_event_node, work);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = event_node->vscsi;
struct virtio_scsi_event *event = &event_node->event;
if (event->event &
cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED)) {
event->event &= ~cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
VIRTIO_SCSI_T_EVENTS_MISSED);
virtscsi_rescan_hotunplug(vscsi);
scsi_scan_host(virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev));
}
switch (virtio32_to_cpu(vscsi->vdev, event->event)) {
case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_NO_EVENT:
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TRANSPORT_RESET:
virtscsi_handle_transport_reset(vscsi, event);
break;
case VIRTIO_SCSI_T_PARAM_CHANGE:
virtscsi_handle_param_change(vscsi, event);
break;
default:
pr_err("Unsupport virtio scsi event %x\n", event->event);
}
virtscsi_kick_event(vscsi, event_node);
}
static void virtscsi_complete_event(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, void *buf)
{
struct virtio_scsi_event_node *event_node = buf;
if (!vscsi->stop_events)
queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &event_node->work);
}
static void virtscsi_event_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vq->vdev);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
virtscsi_vq_done(vscsi, &vscsi->event_vq, virtscsi_complete_event);
};
static int __virtscsi_add_cmd(struct virtqueue *vq,
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
size_t req_size, size_t resp_size)
{
struct scsi_cmnd *sc = cmd->sc;
struct scatterlist *sgs[6], req, resp;
struct sg_table *out, *in;
unsigned out_num = 0, in_num = 0;
out = in = NULL;
if (sc && sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_NONE) {
if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
out = &sc->sdb.table;
if (sc->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
in = &sc->sdb.table;
}
/* Request header. */
sg_init_one(&req, &cmd->req, req_size);
sgs[out_num++] = &req;
/* Data-out buffer. */
if (out) {
/* Place WRITE protection SGLs before Data OUT payload */
if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
sgs[out_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
sgs[out_num++] = out->sgl;
}
/* Response header. */
sg_init_one(&resp, &cmd->resp, resp_size);
sgs[out_num + in_num++] = &resp;
/* Data-in buffer */
if (in) {
/* Place READ protection SGLs before Data IN payload */
if (scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
sgs[out_num + in_num++] = scsi_prot_sglist(sc);
sgs[out_num + in_num++] = in->sgl;
}
return virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_num, in_num, cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
static void virtscsi_kick_vq(struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq)
{
bool needs_kick;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
needs_kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
if (needs_kick)
virtqueue_notify(vq->vq);
}
/**
* virtscsi_add_cmd - add a virtio_scsi_cmd to a virtqueue, optionally kick it
* @vq : the struct virtqueue we're talking about
* @cmd : command structure
* @req_size : size of the request buffer
* @resp_size : size of the response buffer
* @kick : whether to kick the virtqueue immediately
*/
static int virtscsi_add_cmd(struct virtio_scsi_vq *vq,
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd,
size_t req_size, size_t resp_size,
bool kick)
{
unsigned long flags;
int err;
bool needs_kick = false;
spin_lock_irqsave(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
err = __virtscsi_add_cmd(vq->vq, cmd, req_size, resp_size);
if (!err && kick)
needs_kick = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq->vq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vq->vq_lock, flags);
if (needs_kick)
virtqueue_notify(vq->vq);
return err;
}
static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr(struct virtio_device *vdev,
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *cmd,
struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
cmd->lun[0] = 1;
cmd->lun[1] = sc->device->id;
cmd->lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40;
cmd->lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff;
cmd->tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vdev, (unsigned long)sc);
cmd->task_attr = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_SIMPLE;
cmd->prio = 0;
cmd->crn = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
static void virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(struct virtio_device *vdev,
struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi *cmd_pi,
struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
struct request *rq = sc->request;
struct blk_integrity *bi;
virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vdev, (struct virtio_scsi_cmd_req *)cmd_pi, sc);
if (!rq || !scsi_prot_sg_count(sc))
return;
bi = blk_get_integrity(rq->rq_disk);
if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
cmd_pi->pi_bytesout = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
bio_integrity_bytes(bi,
blk_rq_sectors(rq)));
else if (sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
cmd_pi->pi_bytesin = cpu_to_virtio32(vdev,
bio_integrity_bytes(bi,
blk_rq_sectors(rq)));
}
#endif
static struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
u32 tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(sc->request);
u16 hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag);
return &vscsi->req_vqs[hwq];
}
static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
struct virtio_scsi_vq *req_vq = virtscsi_pick_vq_mq(vscsi, sc);
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
bool kick;
scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest behaves quite normally. Specifically, the detach gets us into sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the device has been removed. Later, the removal of the controller sees two CRWs presented, but there's no further indication of the removal from the guest viewpoint. [ 17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK [ 21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when an entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks are removed via the loop in scsi_forget_host. The same call to sd_sync_cache is made, but because the controller has already been removed, the Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued (and then failed) nor rejected. That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued by the guest will not complete either. The virtio ring has already been marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove), but we still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there. The calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us: virtscsi_queuecommand() -> virtscsi_kick_cmd() -> virtscsi_add_cmd() -> virtqueue_add_sgs() -> virtqueue_add() if success return 0 elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error() return -EIO else return -ENOSPC A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning "host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it redriven in a moment or two. But the EIO return code is more of a permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and allow the calling thread to finish gracefully. The result is these four kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur prior to this patch): [ 22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 [ 22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the more graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior to the controller device. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-01-13 17:48:06 +00:00
unsigned long flags;
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger: "The highlights this round include: - Add support for T10 PI pass-through between vhost-scsi + virtio-scsi (MST + Paolo + MKP + nab) - Add support for T10 PI in qla2xxx target mode (Quinn + MKP + hch + nab, merged through scsi.git) - Add support for percpu-ida pre-allocation in qla2xxx target code (Quinn + nab) - A number of iser-target fixes related to hardening the network portal shutdown path (Sagi + Slava) - Fix response length residual handling for a number of control CDBs (Roland + Christophe V.) - Various iscsi RFC conformance fixes in the CHAP authentication path (Tejas and Calsoft folks + nab) - Return TASK_SET_FULL status for tcm_fc(FCoE) DataIn + Response failures (Vasu + Jun + nab) - Fix long-standing ABORT_TASK + session reset hang (nab) - Convert iser-initiator + iser-target to include T10 bytes into EDTL (Sagi + Or + MKP + Mike Christie) - Fix NULL pointer dereference regression related to XCOPY introduced in v3.15 + CC'ed to v3.12.y (nab)" * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (34 commits) target: Fix NULL pointer dereference for XCOPY in target_put_sess_cmd vhost-scsi: Include prot_bytes into expected data transfer length TARGET/sbc,loopback: Adjust command data length in case pi exists on the wire libiscsi, iser: Adjust data_length to include protection information scsi_cmnd: Introduce scsi_transfer_length helper target: Report correct response length for some commands target/sbc: Check that the LBA and number of blocks are correct in VERIFY target/sbc: Remove sbc_check_valid_sectors() Target/iscsi: Fix sendtargets response pdu for iser transport Target/iser: Fix a wrong dereference in case discovery session is over iser iscsi-target: Fix ABORT_TASK + connection reset iscsi_queue_req memory leak target: Use complete_all for se_cmd->t_transport_stop_comp target: Set CMD_T_ACTIVE bit for Task Management Requests target: cleanup some boolean tests target/spc: Simplify INQUIRY EVPD=0x80 tcm_fc: Generate TASK_SET_FULL status for response failures tcm_fc: Generate TASK_SET_FULL status for DataIN failures iscsi-target: Reject mutual authentication with reflected CHAP_C iscsi-target: Remove no-op from iscsit_tpg_del_portal_group iscsi-target: Fix CHAP_A parameter list handling ...
2014-06-13 05:38:32 +00:00
int req_size;
scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest behaves quite normally. Specifically, the detach gets us into sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the device has been removed. Later, the removal of the controller sees two CRWs presented, but there's no further indication of the removal from the guest viewpoint. [ 17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK [ 21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when an entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks are removed via the loop in scsi_forget_host. The same call to sd_sync_cache is made, but because the controller has already been removed, the Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued (and then failed) nor rejected. That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued by the guest will not complete either. The virtio ring has already been marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove), but we still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there. The calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us: virtscsi_queuecommand() -> virtscsi_kick_cmd() -> virtscsi_add_cmd() -> virtqueue_add_sgs() -> virtqueue_add() if success return 0 elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error() return -EIO else return -ENOSPC A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning "host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it redriven in a moment or two. But the EIO return code is more of a permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and allow the calling thread to finish gracefully. The result is these four kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur prior to this patch): [ 22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 [ 22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the more graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior to the controller device. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-01-13 17:48:06 +00:00
int ret;
BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);
/* TODO: check feature bit and fail if unsupported? */
BUG_ON(sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
dev_dbg(&sc->device->sdev_gendev,
"cmd %p CDB: %#02x\n", sc, sc->cmnd[0]);
cmd->sc = sc;
BUG_ON(sc->cmd_len > VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
if (virtio_has_feature(vscsi->vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
virtio_scsi_init_hdr_pi(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd_pi, sc);
memcpy(cmd->req.cmd_pi.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd_pi);
} else
#endif
{
virtio_scsi_init_hdr(vscsi->vdev, &cmd->req.cmd, sc);
memcpy(cmd->req.cmd.cdb, sc->cmnd, sc->cmd_len);
req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd);
}
kick = (sc->flags & SCMD_LAST) != 0;
ret = virtscsi_add_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd), kick);
scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest behaves quite normally. Specifically, the detach gets us into sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the device has been removed. Later, the removal of the controller sees two CRWs presented, but there's no further indication of the removal from the guest viewpoint. [ 17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK [ 21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when an entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks are removed via the loop in scsi_forget_host. The same call to sd_sync_cache is made, but because the controller has already been removed, the Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued (and then failed) nor rejected. That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued by the guest will not complete either. The virtio ring has already been marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove), but we still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there. The calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us: virtscsi_queuecommand() -> virtscsi_kick_cmd() -> virtscsi_add_cmd() -> virtqueue_add_sgs() -> virtqueue_add() if success return 0 elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error() return -EIO else return -ENOSPC A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning "host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it redriven in a moment or two. But the EIO return code is more of a permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and allow the calling thread to finish gracefully. The result is these four kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur prior to this patch): [ 22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 [ 22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the more graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior to the controller device. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-01-13 17:48:06 +00:00
if (ret == -EIO) {
cmd->resp.cmd.response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET;
spin_lock_irqsave(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
virtscsi_complete_cmd(vscsi, cmd);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req_vq->vq_lock, flags);
} else if (ret != 0) {
return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
scsi: virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest behaves quite normally. Specifically, the detach gets us into sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the device has been removed. Later, the removal of the controller sees two CRWs presented, but there's no further indication of the removal from the guest viewpoint. [ 17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK [ 21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when an entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks are removed via the loop in scsi_forget_host. The same call to sd_sync_cache is made, but because the controller has already been removed, the Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued (and then failed) nor rejected. That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued by the guest will not complete either. The virtio ring has already been marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove), but we still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there. The calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us: virtscsi_queuecommand() -> virtscsi_kick_cmd() -> virtscsi_add_cmd() -> virtqueue_add_sgs() -> virtqueue_add() if success return 0 elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error() return -EIO else return -ENOSPC A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning "host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it redriven in a moment or two. But the EIO return code is more of a permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and allow the calling thread to finish gracefully. The result is these four kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur prior to this patch): [ 22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2 [ 22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0 [ 22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache [ 22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the more graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior to the controller device. Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2017-01-13 17:48:06 +00:00
}
return 0;
}
static int virtscsi_tmf(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi, struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd)
{
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(comp);
int ret = FAILED;
cmd->comp = &comp;
if (virtscsi_add_cmd(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, cmd,
sizeof cmd->req.tmf, sizeof cmd->resp.tmf, true) < 0)
goto out;
wait_for_completion(&comp);
if (cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_OK ||
cmd->resp.tmf.response == VIRTIO_SCSI_S_FUNCTION_SUCCEEDED)
ret = SUCCESS;
/*
* The spec guarantees that all requests related to the TMF have
* been completed, but the callback might not have run yet if
* we're using independent interrupts (e.g. MSI). Poll the
* virtqueues once.
*
* In the abort case, sc->scsi_done will do nothing, because
* the block layer must have detected a timeout and as a result
* REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE has been set.
*/
virtscsi_poll_requests(vscsi);
out:
mempool_free(cmd, virtscsi_cmd_pool);
return ret;
}
static int virtscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sc->device, "device reset\n");
cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
if (!cmd)
return FAILED;
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
.subtype = cpu_to_virtio32(vscsi->vdev,
VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET),
.lun[0] = 1,
.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
};
return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
}
static int virtscsi_device_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdevice)
{
/*
* Passed through SCSI targets (e.g. with qemu's 'scsi-block')
* may have transfer limits which come from the host SCSI
* controller or something on the host side other than the
* target itself.
*
* To make this work properly, the hypervisor can adjust the
* target's VPD information to advertise these limits. But
* for that to work, the guest has to look at the VPD pages,
* which we won't do by default if it is an SPC-2 device, even
* if it does actually support it.
*
* So, set the blist to always try to read the VPD pages.
*/
sdevice->sdev_bflags = BLIST_TRY_VPD_PAGES;
return 0;
}
/**
* virtscsi_change_queue_depth() - Change a virtscsi target's queue depth
* @sdev: Virtscsi target whose queue depth to change
* @qdepth: New queue depth
*/
static int virtscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int qdepth)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
int max_depth = shost->cmd_per_lun;
return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, min(max_depth, qdepth));
}
static int virtscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc)
{
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sc->device->host);
struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd;
scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, sc, "abort\n");
cmd = mempool_alloc(virtscsi_cmd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
if (!cmd)
return FAILED;
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->req.tmf = (struct virtio_scsi_ctrl_tmf_req){
.type = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF,
.subtype = VIRTIO_SCSI_T_TMF_ABORT_TASK,
.lun[0] = 1,
.lun[1] = sc->device->id,
.lun[2] = (sc->device->lun >> 8) | 0x40,
.lun[3] = sc->device->lun & 0xff,
.tag = cpu_to_virtio64(vscsi->vdev, (unsigned long)sc),
};
return virtscsi_tmf(vscsi, cmd);
}
static int virtscsi_map_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap = &shost->tag_set.map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
return blk_mq_virtio_map_queues(qmap, vscsi->vdev, 2);
}
static void virtscsi_commit_rqs(struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 hwq)
{
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
virtscsi_kick_vq(&vscsi->req_vqs[hwq]);
}
/*
* The host guarantees to respond to each command, although I/O
* latencies might be higher than on bare metal. Reset the timer
* unconditionally to give the host a chance to perform EH.
*/
static enum blk_eh_timer_return virtscsi_eh_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmnd)
{
return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
}
static struct scsi_host_template virtscsi_host_template = {
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "Virtio SCSI HBA",
.proc_name = "virtio_scsi",
.this_id = -1,
.cmd_size = sizeof(struct virtio_scsi_cmd),
.queuecommand = virtscsi_queuecommand,
.commit_rqs = virtscsi_commit_rqs,
.change_queue_depth = virtscsi_change_queue_depth,
.eh_abort_handler = virtscsi_abort,
.eh_device_reset_handler = virtscsi_device_reset,
.eh_timed_out = virtscsi_eh_timed_out,
.slave_alloc = virtscsi_device_alloc,
.dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
.map_queues = virtscsi_map_queues,
.track_queue_depth = 1,
};
#define virtscsi_config_get(vdev, fld) \
({ \
typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val; \
virtio_cread(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
__val; \
})
#define virtscsi_config_set(vdev, fld, val) \
do { \
typeof(((struct virtio_scsi_config *)0)->fld) __val = (val); \
virtio_cwrite(vdev, struct virtio_scsi_config, fld, &__val); \
} while(0)
static void virtscsi_init_vq(struct virtio_scsi_vq *virtscsi_vq,
struct virtqueue *vq)
{
spin_lock_init(&virtscsi_vq->vq_lock);
virtscsi_vq->vq = vq;
}
static void virtscsi_remove_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
vdev->config->reset(vdev);
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
}
static int virtscsi_init(struct virtio_device *vdev,
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi)
{
int err;
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
u32 i;
u32 num_vqs;
vq_callback_t **callbacks;
const char **names;
struct virtqueue **vqs;
struct irq_affinity desc = { .pre_vectors = 2 };
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
num_vqs = vscsi->num_queues + VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE;
treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This patch replaces cases of: kmalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own implementation of kmalloc(). The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kmalloc + kmalloc_array ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 20:55:00 +00:00
vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(struct virtqueue *), GFP_KERNEL);
callbacks = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(vq_callback_t *),
GFP_KERNEL);
names = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
if (!callbacks || !vqs || !names) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
callbacks[0] = virtscsi_ctrl_done;
callbacks[1] = virtscsi_event_done;
names[0] = "control";
names[1] = "event";
for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++) {
callbacks[i] = virtscsi_req_done;
names[i] = "request";
}
/* Discover virtqueues and write information to configuration. */
err = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, num_vqs, vqs, callbacks, names, &desc);
if (err)
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
goto out;
virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->ctrl_vq, vqs[0]);
virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->event_vq, vqs[1]);
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
for (i = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE; i < num_vqs; i++)
virtscsi_init_vq(&vscsi->req_vqs[i - VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_BASE],
vqs[i]);
virtscsi_config_set(vdev, cdb_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE);
virtscsi_config_set(vdev, sense_size, VIRTIO_SCSI_SENSE_SIZE);
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
err = 0;
out:
kfree(names);
kfree(callbacks);
kfree(vqs);
if (err)
virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
return err;
}
static int virtscsi_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost;
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi;
int err;
u32 sg_elems, num_targets;
u32 cmd_per_lun;
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
u32 num_queues;
if (!vdev->config->get) {
dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
__func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
/* We need to know how many queues before we allocate. */
num_queues = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, num_queues) ? : 1;
num_queues = min_t(unsigned int, nr_cpu_ids, num_queues);
num_targets = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_target) + 1;
shost = scsi_host_alloc(&virtscsi_host_template,
struct_size(vscsi, req_vqs, num_queues));
if (!shost)
return -ENOMEM;
sg_elems = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, seg_max) ?: 1;
shost->sg_tablesize = sg_elems;
vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
vscsi->vdev = vdev;
virtio-scsi: introduce multiqueue support This patch adds queue steering to virtio-scsi. When a target is sent multiple requests, we always drive them to the same queue so that FIFO processing order is kept. However, if a target was idle, we can choose a queue arbitrarily. In this case the queue is chosen according to the current VCPU, so the driver expects the number of request queues to be equal to the number of VCPUs. This makes it easy and fast to select the queue, and also lets the driver optimize the IRQ affinity for the virtqueues (each virtqueue's affinity is set to the CPU that "owns" the queue). The speedup comes from improving cache locality and giving CPU affinity to the virtqueues, which is why this scheme was selected. Assuming that the thread that is sending requests to the device is I/O-bound, it is likely to be sleeping at the time the ISR is executed, and thus executing the ISR on the same processor that sent the requests is cheap. However, the kernel will not execute the ISR on the "best" processor unless you explicitly set the affinity. This is because in practice you will have many such I/O-bound processes and thus many otherwise idle processors. Then the kernel will execute the ISR on a random processor, rather than the one that is sending requests to the device. The alternative to per-CPU virtqueues is per-target virtqueues. To achieve the same locality, we could dynamically choose the virtqueue's affinity based on the CPU of the last task that sent a request. This is less appealing because we do not set the affinity directly---we only provide a hint to the irqbalanced running in userspace. Dynamically changing the affinity only works if the userspace applies the hint fast enough. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com> Tested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-08 13:33:25 +00:00
vscsi->num_queues = num_queues;
vdev->priv = shost;
err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
if (err)
goto virtscsi_init_failed;
shost->can_queue = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vscsi->req_vqs[0].vq);
cmd_per_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, cmd_per_lun) ?: 1;
shost->cmd_per_lun = min_t(u32, cmd_per_lun, shost->can_queue);
shost->max_sectors = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_sectors) ?: 0xFFFF;
/* LUNs > 256 are reported with format 1, so they go in the range
* 16640-32767.
*/
shost->max_lun = virtscsi_config_get(vdev, max_lun) + 1 + 0x4000;
shost->max_id = num_targets;
shost->max_channel = 0;
shost->max_cmd_len = VIRTIO_SCSI_CDB_SIZE;
shost->nr_hw_queues = num_queues;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI)) {
int host_prot;
host_prot = SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION |
SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION |
SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION;
scsi_host_set_prot(shost, host_prot);
scsi_host_set_guard(shost, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);
}
#endif
err = scsi_add_host(shost, &vdev->dev);
if (err)
goto scsi_add_host_failed;
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);
scsi_scan_host(shost);
return 0;
scsi_add_host_failed:
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
virtscsi_init_failed:
scsi_host_put(shost);
return err;
}
static void virtscsi_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(shost);
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
virtscsi_cancel_event_work(vscsi);
scsi_remove_host(shost);
virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
scsi_host_put(shost);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int virtscsi_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
virtscsi_remove_vqs(vdev);
return 0;
}
static int virtscsi_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct Scsi_Host *sh = virtio_scsi_host(vdev);
struct virtio_scsi *vscsi = shost_priv(sh);
int err;
err = virtscsi_init(vdev, vscsi);
if (err)
return err;
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG))
virtscsi_kick_event_all(vscsi);
return err;
}
#endif
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG,
VIRTIO_SCSI_F_CHANGE,
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI,
#endif
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_scsi_driver = {
.feature_table = features,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtscsi_probe,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.freeze = virtscsi_freeze,
.restore = virtscsi_restore,
#endif
.remove = virtscsi_remove,
};
static int __init init(void)
{
int ret = -ENOMEM;
virtscsi_cmd_cache = KMEM_CACHE(virtio_scsi_cmd, 0);
if (!virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for virtscsi_cmd_cache failed\n");
goto error;
}
virtscsi_cmd_pool =
mempool_create_slab_pool(VIRTIO_SCSI_MEMPOOL_SZ,
virtscsi_cmd_cache);
if (!virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
pr_err("mempool_create() for virtscsi_cmd_pool failed\n");
goto error;
}
ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
return 0;
error:
if (virtscsi_cmd_pool) {
mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
virtscsi_cmd_pool = NULL;
}
if (virtscsi_cmd_cache) {
kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
virtscsi_cmd_cache = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
static void __exit fini(void)
{
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_scsi_driver);
mempool_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_pool);
kmem_cache_destroy(virtscsi_cmd_cache);
}
module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio SCSI HBA driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");