linux/drivers/cxl/Kconfig

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
menuconfig CXL_BUS
tristate "CXL (Compute Express Link) Devices Support"
depends on PCI
help
CXL is a bus that is electrically compatible with PCI Express, but
layers three protocols on that signalling (CXL.io, CXL.cache, and
CXL.mem). The CXL.cache protocol allows devices to hold cachelines
locally, the CXL.mem protocol allows devices to be fully coherent
memory targets, the CXL.io protocol is equivalent to PCI Express.
Say 'y' to enable support for the configuration and management of
devices supporting these protocols.
if CXL_BUS
config CXL_PCI
tristate "PCI manageability"
default CXL_BUS
help
The CXL specification defines a "CXL memory device" sub-class in the
PCI "memory controller" base class of devices. Device's identified by
this class code provide support for volatile and / or persistent
memory to be mapped into the system address map (Host-managed Device
Memory (HDM)).
Say 'y/m' to enable a driver that will attach to CXL memory expander
devices enumerated by the memory device class code for configuration
and management primarily via the mailbox interface. See Chapter 2.3
Type 3 CXL Device in the CXL 2.0 specification for more details.
If unsure say 'm'.
config CXL_MEM_RAW_COMMANDS
bool "RAW Command Interface for Memory Devices"
depends on CXL_PCI
help
Enable CXL RAW command interface.
The CXL driver ioctl interface may assign a kernel ioctl command
number for each specification defined opcode. At any given point in
time the number of opcodes that the specification defines and a device
may implement may exceed the kernel's set of associated ioctl function
numbers. The mismatch is either by omission, specification is too new,
or by design. When prototyping new hardware, or developing / debugging
the driver it is useful to be able to submit any possible command to
the hardware, even commands that may crash the kernel due to their
potential impact to memory currently in use by the kernel.
If developing CXL hardware or the driver say Y, otherwise say N.
config CXL_ACPI
tristate "CXL ACPI: Platform Support"
depends on ACPI
default CXL_BUS
select ACPI_TABLE_LIB
help
Enable support for host managed device memory (HDM) resources
published by a platform's ACPI CXL memory layout description. See
Chapter 9.14.1 CXL Early Discovery Table (CEDT) in the CXL 2.0
specification, and CXL Fixed Memory Window Structures (CEDT.CFMWS)
(https://www.computeexpresslink.org/spec-landing). The CXL core
consumes these resource to publish the root of a cxl_port decode
hierarchy to map regions that represent System RAM, or Persistent
Memory regions to be managed by LIBNVDIMM.
If unsure say 'm'.
config CXL_PMEM
tristate "CXL PMEM: Persistent Memory Support"
depends on LIBNVDIMM
default CXL_BUS
help
In addition to typical memory resources a platform may also advertise
support for persistent memory attached via CXL. This support is
managed via a bridge driver from CXL to the LIBNVDIMM system
subsystem. Say 'y/m' to enable support for enumerating and
provisioning the persistent memory capacity of CXL memory expanders.
If unsure say 'm'.
cxl/port: Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects The need for a CXL port driver and a dedicated cxl_bus_type is driven by a need to simultaneously support 2 independent physical memory decode domains (cache coherent CXL.mem and uncached PCI.mmio) that also intersect at a single PCIe device node. A CXL Port is a device that advertises a CXL Component Register block with an "HDM Decoder Capability Structure". >From Documentation/driver-api/cxl/memory-devices.rst: Similar to how a RAID driver takes disk objects and assembles them into a new logical device, the CXL subsystem is tasked to take PCIe and ACPI objects and assemble them into a CXL.mem decode topology. The need for runtime configuration of the CXL.mem topology is also similar to RAID in that different environments with the same hardware configuration may decide to assemble the topology in contrasting ways. One may choose performance (RAID0) striping memory across multiple Host Bridges and endpoints while another may opt for fault tolerance and disable any striping in the CXL.mem topology. The port driver identifies whether an endpoint Memory Expander is connected to a CXL topology. If an active (bound to the 'cxl_port' driver) CXL Port is not found at every PCIe Switch Upstream port and an active "root" CXL Port then the device is just a plain PCIe endpoint only capable of participating in PCI.mmio and DMA cycles, not CXL.mem coherent interleave sets. The 'cxl_port' driver lets the CXL subsystem leverage driver-core infrastructure for setup and teardown of register resources and communicating device activation status to userspace. The cxl_bus_type can rendezvous the async arrival of platform level CXL resources (via the 'cxl_acpi' driver) with the asynchronous enumeration of Memory Expander endpoints, while also implementing a hierarchical locking model independent of the associated 'struct pci_dev' locking model. The locking for dport and decoder enumeration is now handled in the core rather than callers. For now the port driver only enumerates and registers CXL resources (downstream port metadata and decoder resources) later it will be used to take action on its decoders in response to CXL.mem region provisioning requests. Note1: cxlpci.h has long depended on pci.h, but port.c was the first to not include pci.h. Carry that dependency in cxlpci.h. Note2: cxl port enumeration and probing complicates CXL subsystem init to the point that it helps to have centralized debug logging of probe events in cxl_bus_probe(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164374948116.464348.1772618057599155408.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 21:07:51 +00:00
cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver At this point the subsystem can enumerate all CXL ports (CXL.mem decode resources in upstream switch ports and host bridges) in a system. The last mile is connecting those ports to endpoints. The cxl_mem driver connects an endpoint device to the platform CXL.mem protoctol decode-topology. At ->probe() time it walks its device-topology-ancestry and adds a CXL Port object at every Upstream Port hop until it gets to CXL root. The CXL root object is only present after a platform firmware driver registers platform CXL resources. For ACPI based platform this is managed by the ACPI0017 device and the cxl_acpi driver. The ports are registered such that disabling a given port automatically unregisters all descendant ports, and the chain can only be registered after the root is established. Given ACPI device scanning may run asynchronously compared to PCI device scanning the root driver is tasked with rescanning the bus after the root successfully probes. Conversely if any ports in a chain between the root and an endpoint becomes disconnected it subsequently triggers the endpoint to unregister. Given lock depenedencies the endpoint unregistration happens in a workqueue asynchronously. If userspace cares about synchronizing delayed work after port events the /sys/bus/cxl/flush attribute is available for that purpose. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: clarify changelog, rework hotplug support] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164398782997.903003.9725273241627693186.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-04 15:18:31 +00:00
config CXL_MEM
tristate "CXL: Memory Expansion"
depends on CXL_PCI
default CXL_BUS
help
The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System
RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the
memory were attached to the typical CPU memory controller. This is
known as HDM "Host-managed Device Memory".
Say 'y/m' to enable a driver that will attach to CXL.mem devices for
memory expansion and control of HDM. See Chapter 9.13 in the CXL 2.0
specification for a detailed description of HDM.
If unsure say 'm'.
cxl/port: Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects The need for a CXL port driver and a dedicated cxl_bus_type is driven by a need to simultaneously support 2 independent physical memory decode domains (cache coherent CXL.mem and uncached PCI.mmio) that also intersect at a single PCIe device node. A CXL Port is a device that advertises a CXL Component Register block with an "HDM Decoder Capability Structure". >From Documentation/driver-api/cxl/memory-devices.rst: Similar to how a RAID driver takes disk objects and assembles them into a new logical device, the CXL subsystem is tasked to take PCIe and ACPI objects and assemble them into a CXL.mem decode topology. The need for runtime configuration of the CXL.mem topology is also similar to RAID in that different environments with the same hardware configuration may decide to assemble the topology in contrasting ways. One may choose performance (RAID0) striping memory across multiple Host Bridges and endpoints while another may opt for fault tolerance and disable any striping in the CXL.mem topology. The port driver identifies whether an endpoint Memory Expander is connected to a CXL topology. If an active (bound to the 'cxl_port' driver) CXL Port is not found at every PCIe Switch Upstream port and an active "root" CXL Port then the device is just a plain PCIe endpoint only capable of participating in PCI.mmio and DMA cycles, not CXL.mem coherent interleave sets. The 'cxl_port' driver lets the CXL subsystem leverage driver-core infrastructure for setup and teardown of register resources and communicating device activation status to userspace. The cxl_bus_type can rendezvous the async arrival of platform level CXL resources (via the 'cxl_acpi' driver) with the asynchronous enumeration of Memory Expander endpoints, while also implementing a hierarchical locking model independent of the associated 'struct pci_dev' locking model. The locking for dport and decoder enumeration is now handled in the core rather than callers. For now the port driver only enumerates and registers CXL resources (downstream port metadata and decoder resources) later it will be used to take action on its decoders in response to CXL.mem region provisioning requests. Note1: cxlpci.h has long depended on pci.h, but port.c was the first to not include pci.h. Carry that dependency in cxlpci.h. Note2: cxl port enumeration and probing complicates CXL subsystem init to the point that it helps to have centralized debug logging of probe events in cxl_bus_probe(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164374948116.464348.1772618057599155408.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 21:07:51 +00:00
config CXL_PORT
default CXL_BUS
tristate
endif