linux/fs/nfs/write.c

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/*
* linux/fs/nfs/write.c
*
* Write file data over NFS.
*
* Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/migrate.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "delegation.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "iostat.h"
#include "nfs4_fs.h"
#include "fscache.h"
#include "pnfs.h"
#include "nfstrace.h"
#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
#define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
#define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
/*
* Local function declarations
*/
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static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
static void nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req);
static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
struct inode *inode);
static struct nfs_page *
nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
struct page *page);
static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
{
struct nfs_commit_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
if (p) {
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
}
return p;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
{
mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
{
struct nfs_pgio_header *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
if (p)
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
return p;
}
static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
mempool_free(hdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
}
static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
{
ctx->error = error;
smp_wmb();
set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
}
/*
* nfs_page_find_head_request_locked - find head request associated with @page
*
* must be called while holding the inode lock.
*
* returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
*/
static struct nfs_page *
nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, struct page *page)
{
struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
if (PagePrivate(page))
req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
else if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
req = nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(nfsi,
page);
if (req) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
}
return req;
}
/*
* nfs_page_find_head_request - find head request associated with @page
*
* returns matching head request with reference held, or NULL if not found.
*/
static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_head_request(struct page *page)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return req;
}
/* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
loff_t end, i_size;
pgoff_t end_index;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
i_size = i_size_read(inode);
end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
if (i_size > 0 && page_file_index(page) < end_index)
goto out;
end = page_file_offset(page) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
if (i_size >= end)
goto out;
i_size_write(inode, end);
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
out:
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
{
nfs_zap_mapping(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page_file_mapping(page));
}
/*
* nfs_page_group_search_locked
* @head - head request of page group
* @page_offset - offset into page
*
* Search page group with head @head to find a request that contains the
* page offset @page_offset.
*
* Returns a pointer to the first matching nfs request, or NULL if no
* match is found.
*
* Must be called with the page group lock held
*/
static struct nfs_page *
nfs_page_group_search_locked(struct nfs_page *head, unsigned int page_offset)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
WARN_ON_ONCE(head != head->wb_head);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(PG_HEADLOCK, &head->wb_head->wb_flags));
req = head;
do {
if (page_offset >= req->wb_pgbase &&
page_offset < (req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes))
return req;
req = req->wb_this_page;
} while (req != head);
return NULL;
}
/*
* nfs_page_group_covers_page
* @head - head request of page group
*
* Return true if the page group with head @head covers the whole page,
* returns false otherwise
*/
static bool nfs_page_group_covers_page(struct nfs_page *req)
{
struct nfs_page *tmp;
unsigned int pos = 0;
unsigned int len = nfs_page_length(req->wb_page);
nfs_page_group_lock(req, false);
do {
tmp = nfs_page_group_search_locked(req->wb_head, pos);
if (tmp) {
/* no way this should happen */
WARN_ON_ONCE(tmp->wb_pgbase != pos);
pos += tmp->wb_bytes - (pos - tmp->wb_pgbase);
}
} while (tmp && pos < len);
nfs_page_group_unlock(req);
WARN_ON_ONCE(pos > len);
return pos == len;
}
/* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
* covers the full page.
*/
static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
{
if (PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
return;
if (!nfs_page_group_covers_page(req))
return;
SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
}
static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int ret = 0;
if (wbc->for_reclaim)
return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_STABLE;
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
ret = FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background)
ret |= FLUSH_LOWPRI;
return ret;
}
/*
* NFS congestion control
*/
int nfs_congestion_kb;
#define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
#define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH \
(NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
static void nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
{
struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(page_file_mapping(page)->host);
int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
BLK_RW_ASYNC);
}
}
static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct nfs_page *req)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->host;
struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
if (!nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_WB_END))
return;
end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
}
/* nfs_page_group_clear_bits
* @req - an nfs request
* clears all page group related bits from @req
*/
static void
nfs_page_group_clear_bits(struct nfs_page *req)
{
clear_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags);
clear_bit(PG_UNLOCKPAGE, &req->wb_flags);
clear_bit(PG_UPTODATE, &req->wb_flags);
clear_bit(PG_WB_END, &req->wb_flags);
clear_bit(PG_REMOVE, &req->wb_flags);
}
/*
* nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait - unlock all newly locked reqs and wait on @req
*
* this is a helper function for nfs_lock_and_join_requests
*
* @inode - inode associated with request page group, must be holding inode lock
* @head - head request of page group, must be holding head lock
* @req - request that couldn't lock and needs to wait on the req bit lock
* @nonblock - if true, don't actually wait
*
* NOTE: this must be called holding page_group bit lock and inode spin lock
* and BOTH will be released before returning.
*
* returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
*/
static int
nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *head,
struct nfs_page *req, bool nonblock)
__releases(&inode->i_lock)
{
struct nfs_page *tmp;
int ret;
/* relinquish all the locks successfully grabbed this run */
for (tmp = head ; tmp != req; tmp = tmp->wb_this_page)
nfs_unlock_request(tmp);
WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &req->wb_flags));
/* grab a ref on the request that will be waited on */
kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
/* release ref from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked */
nfs_release_request(head);
if (!nonblock)
ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
else
ret = -EAGAIN;
nfs_release_request(req);
return ret;
}
/*
* nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests - destroy recently unlinked subrequests
*
* @destroy_list - request list (using wb_this_page) terminated by @old_head
* @old_head - the old head of the list
*
* All subrequests must be locked and removed from all lists, so at this point
* they are only "active" in this function, and possibly in nfs_wait_on_request
* with a reference held by some other context.
*/
static void
nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(struct nfs_page *destroy_list,
struct nfs_page *old_head)
{
while (destroy_list) {
struct nfs_page *subreq = destroy_list;
destroy_list = (subreq->wb_this_page == old_head) ?
NULL : subreq->wb_this_page;
WARN_ON_ONCE(old_head != subreq->wb_head);
/* make sure old group is not used */
subreq->wb_head = subreq;
subreq->wb_this_page = subreq;
/* subreq is now totally disconnected from page group or any
* write / commit lists. last chance to wake any waiters */
nfs_unlock_request(subreq);
if (!test_bit(PG_TEARDOWN, &subreq->wb_flags)) {
/* release ref on old head request */
nfs_release_request(old_head);
nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
/* release the PG_INODE_REF reference */
if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &subreq->wb_flags))
nfs_release_request(subreq);
else
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
} else {
WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &subreq->wb_flags));
/* zombie requests have already released the last
* reference and were waiting on the rest of the
* group to complete. Since it's no longer part of a
* group, simply free the request */
nfs_page_group_clear_bits(subreq);
nfs_free_request(subreq);
}
}
}
/*
* nfs_lock_and_join_requests - join all subreqs to the head req and return
* a locked reference, cancelling any pending
* operations for this page.
*
* @page - the page used to lookup the "page group" of nfs_page structures
* @nonblock - if true, don't block waiting for request locks
*
* This function joins all sub requests to the head request by first
* locking all requests in the group, cancelling any pending operations
* and finally updating the head request to cover the whole range covered by
* the (former) group. All subrequests are removed from any write or commit
* lists, unlinked from the group and destroyed.
*
* Returns a locked, referenced pointer to the head request - which after
* this call is guaranteed to be the only request associated with the page.
* Returns NULL if no requests are found for @page, or a ERR_PTR if an
* error was encountered.
*/
static struct nfs_page *
nfs_lock_and_join_requests(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
struct nfs_page *head, *subreq;
struct nfs_page *destroy_list = NULL;
unsigned int total_bytes;
int ret;
try_again:
total_bytes = 0;
WARN_ON_ONCE(destroy_list);
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
/*
* A reference is taken only on the head request which acts as a
* reference to the whole page group - the group will not be destroyed
* until the head reference is released.
*/
head = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
if (!head) {
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return NULL;
}
/* holding inode lock, so always make a non-blocking call to try the
* page group lock */
ret = nfs_page_group_lock(head, true);
if (ret < 0) {
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!nonblock && ret == -EAGAIN) {
nfs_page_group_lock_wait(head);
nfs_release_request(head);
goto try_again;
}
nfs_release_request(head);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/* lock each request in the page group */
subreq = head;
do {
/*
* Subrequests are always contiguous, non overlapping
* and in order - but may be repeated (mirrored writes).
*/
if (subreq->wb_offset == (head->wb_offset + total_bytes)) {
/* keep track of how many bytes this group covers */
total_bytes += subreq->wb_bytes;
} else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subreq->wb_offset < head->wb_offset ||
((subreq->wb_offset + subreq->wb_bytes) >
(head->wb_offset + total_bytes)))) {
nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
if (!nfs_lock_request(subreq)) {
/* releases page group bit lock and
* inode spin lock and all references */
ret = nfs_unroll_locks_and_wait(inode, head,
subreq, nonblock);
if (ret == 0)
goto try_again;
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
} while (subreq != head);
/* Now that all requests are locked, make sure they aren't on any list.
* Commit list removal accounting is done after locks are dropped */
subreq = head;
do {
nfs_clear_request_commit(subreq);
subreq = subreq->wb_this_page;
} while (subreq != head);
/* unlink subrequests from head, destroy them later */
if (head->wb_this_page != head) {
/* destroy list will be terminated by head */
destroy_list = head->wb_this_page;
head->wb_this_page = head;
/* change head request to cover whole range that
* the former page group covered */
head->wb_bytes = total_bytes;
}
/*
* prepare head request to be added to new pgio descriptor
*/
nfs_page_group_clear_bits(head);
/*
* some part of the group was still on the inode list - otherwise
* the group wouldn't be involved in async write.
* grab a reference for the head request, iff it needs one.
*/
if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &head->wb_flags))
kref_get(&head->wb_kref);
nfs_page_group_unlock(head);
/* drop lock to clean uprequests on destroy list */
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests(destroy_list, head);
/* still holds ref on head from nfs_page_find_head_request_locked
* and still has lock on head from lock loop */
return head;
}
/*
* Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
* May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
*/
static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
struct page *page, bool nonblock)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
int ret = 0;
req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, nonblock);
if (!req)
goto out;
ret = PTR_ERR(req);
if (IS_ERR(req))
goto out;
nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
ret = 0;
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if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
nfs_redirty_request(req);
ret = pgio->pg_error;
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}
out:
return ret;
}
static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
int ret;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page_file_index(page));
ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Write an mmapped page to the server.
*/
static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
int err;
nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, page->mapping->host, wb_priority(wbc),
false, &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
return pgio.pg_error;
return 0;
}
int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int ret;
ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
unlock_page(page);
return ret;
}
static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
{
int ret;
ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
unlock_page(page);
return ret;
}
int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
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unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
int err;
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/* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action' function to be provided which does the actual waiting. There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical. Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule(). So: Rename wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock to wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action to make it explicit that they need an action function. Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use a standard one. The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action function. All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their action functions have been discarded. wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and interpolate their own error code as appropriate. The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function. David Howells confirms this should be uniformly "uninterruptible" The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call. A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action' functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan' field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan). As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack. So the distinction will still be visible, only with different function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the gfs2/glock.c case). Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS. CIFS also now uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware schedule call as NFS. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (fscache, keys) Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> (gfs2) Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-07 05:16:04 +00:00
err = wait_on_bit_lock_action(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
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nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
if (err)
goto out_err;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc), false,
&nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
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clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
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wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
if (err < 0)
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goto out_err;
err = pgio.pg_error;
if (err < 0)
goto out_err;
return 0;
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out_err:
return err;
}
/*
* Insert a write request into an inode
*/
static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
nfs: add support for multiple nfs reqs per page Add "page groups" - a circular list of nfs requests (struct nfs_page) that all reference the same page. This gives nfs read and write paths the ability to account for sub-page regions independently. This somewhat follows the design of struct buffer_head's sub-page accounting. Only "head" requests are ever added/removed from the inode list in the buffered write path. "head" and "sub" requests are treated the same through the read path and the rest of the write/commit path. Requests are given an extra reference across the life of the list. Page groups are never rejoined after being split. If the read/write request fails and the client falls back to another path (ie revert to MDS in PNFS case), the already split requests are pushed through the recoalescing code again, which may split them further and then coalesce them into properly sized requests on the wire. Fragmentation shouldn't be a problem with the current design, because we flush all requests in page group when a non-contiguous request is added, so the only time resplitting should occur is on a resend of a read or write. This patch lays the groundwork for sub-page splitting, but does not actually do any splitting. For now all page groups have one request as pg_test functions don't yet split pages. There are several related patches that are needed support multiple requests per page group. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-05-15 15:56:45 +00:00
WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
/* Lock the request! */
nfs_lock_request(req);
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!nfsi->nrequests &&
NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
inode->i_version++;
/*
* Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
* with invalidate/truncate.
*/
if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
}
nfsi->nrequests++;
/* this a head request for a page group - mark it as having an
* extra reference so sub groups can follow suit.
* This flag also informs pgio layer when to bump nrequests when
* adding subrequests. */
WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags));
kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
* Remove a write request from an inode
*/
static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
struct nfs_page *head;
if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_REMOVE)) {
head = req->wb_head;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (likely(!PageSwapCache(head->wb_page))) {
set_page_private(head->wb_page, 0);
ClearPagePrivate(head->wb_page);
NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted NFS filesystems. Support for loop-back mounted NFS filesystems is useful when NFS is used to access shared storage in a high-availability cluster. If the node running the NFS server fails, some other node can mount the filesystem and start providing NFS service. If that node already had the filesystem NFS mounted, it will now have it loop-back mounted. nfsd can suffer a deadlock when allocating memory and entering direct reclaim. While direct reclaim does not write to the NFS filesystem it can send and wait for a COMMIT through nfs_release_page(). This patch modifies nfs_release_page() to wait a limited time for the commit to complete - one second. If the commit doesn't complete in this time, nfs_release_page() will fail. This means it might now fail in some cases where it wouldn't before. These cases are only when 'gfp' includes '__GFP_WAIT'. nfs_release_page() is only called by try_to_release_page(), and that can only be called on an NFS page with required 'gfp' flags from - page_cache_pipe_buf_steal() in splice.c - shrink_page_list() in vmscan.c - invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in truncate.c The first two handle failure quite safely. The last is only called after ->launder_page() has been called, and that will have waited for the commit to finish already. So aborting if the commit takes longer than 1 second is perfectly safe. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-24 01:28:32 +00:00
smp_mb__after_atomic();
wake_up_page(head->wb_page, PG_private);
clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &head->wb_flags);
}
nfsi->nrequests--;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
} else {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
nfsi->nrequests--;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_INODE_REF, &req->wb_flags))
nfs_release_request(req);
}
static void
nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
{
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
}
/*
* nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked
*
* Search through commit lists on @inode for the head request for @page.
* Must be called while holding the inode (which is cinfo) lock.
*
* Returns the head request if found, or NULL if not found.
*/
static struct nfs_page *
nfs_page_search_commits_for_head_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
struct page *page)
{
struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
struct inode *inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode;
nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
/* search through pnfs commit lists */
freq = pnfs_search_commit_reqs(inode, &cinfo, page);
if (freq)
return freq->wb_head;
/* Linearly search the commit list for the correct request */
list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &cinfo.mds->list, wb_list) {
if (freq->wb_page == page)
return freq->wb_head;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
* @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
* @dst: commit list head
* @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
*
* This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
* number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
* the MM page stats.
*
* The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
* holding the nfs_page lock.
*/
void
nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags);
spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
cinfo->mds->ncommit++;
spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
if (!cinfo->dreq)
nfs_mark_page_unstable(req->wb_page);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
/**
* nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
* @req: pointer to a nfs_page
* @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
*
* This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
* number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
* It does not update the MM page stats.
*
* The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
*/
void
nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
return;
nfs_list_remove_request(req);
cinfo->mds->ncommit--;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
struct inode *inode)
{
cinfo->lock = &inode->i_lock;
cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
cinfo->dreq = NULL;
cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
}
void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
struct inode *inode,
struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
{
if (dreq)
nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
else
nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
/*
* Add a request to the inode's commit list.
*/
void
nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, u32 ds_commit_idx)
{
if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx))
return;
nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
}
static void
nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
{
dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
dec_wb_stat(&inode_to_bdi(page_file_mapping(page)->host)->wb,
WB_RECLAIMABLE);
}
/* Called holding inode (/cinfo) lock */
static void
nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
{
if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
struct inode *inode = d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry);
struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
}
nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
}
}
int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
if (hdr->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
return hdr->lseg == NULL;
return hdr->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
}
static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
unsigned long bytes = 0;
if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
goto out;
nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
bytes += req->wb_bytes;
nfs_list_remove_request(req);
if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
(hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
nfs_set_pageerror(req->wb_page);
nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, hdr->error);
goto remove_req;
}
if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo,
hdr->pgio_mirror_idx);
goto next;
}
remove_req:
nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
next:
nfs_unlock_request(req);
nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
nfs_release_request(req);
}
out:
hdr->release(hdr);
}
unsigned long
nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
return cinfo->mds->ncommit;
}
/* cinfo->lock held by caller */
int
nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
{
struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
int ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
if (!nfs_lock_request(req))
continue;
kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
if (cond_resched_lock(cinfo->lock))
list_safe_reset_next(req, tmp, wb_list);
nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
ret++;
if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
break;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
* @inode: NFS inode to scan
* @dst: mds destination list
* @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
*
* Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
* The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
*/
int
nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
if (cinfo->mds->ncommit > 0) {
const int max = INT_MAX;
ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
cinfo, max);
ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
}
spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
* it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
*
* If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
* to disk.
*/
static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
struct page *page,
unsigned int offset,
unsigned int bytes)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
unsigned int rqend;
unsigned int end;
int error;
if (!PagePrivate(page))
return NULL;
end = offset + bytes;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
for (;;) {
req = nfs_page_find_head_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
if (req == NULL)
goto out_unlock;
nfs: add support for multiple nfs reqs per page Add "page groups" - a circular list of nfs requests (struct nfs_page) that all reference the same page. This gives nfs read and write paths the ability to account for sub-page regions independently. This somewhat follows the design of struct buffer_head's sub-page accounting. Only "head" requests are ever added/removed from the inode list in the buffered write path. "head" and "sub" requests are treated the same through the read path and the rest of the write/commit path. Requests are given an extra reference across the life of the list. Page groups are never rejoined after being split. If the read/write request fails and the client falls back to another path (ie revert to MDS in PNFS case), the already split requests are pushed through the recoalescing code again, which may split them further and then coalesce them into properly sized requests on the wire. Fragmentation shouldn't be a problem with the current design, because we flush all requests in page group when a non-contiguous request is added, so the only time resplitting should occur is on a resend of a read or write. This patch lays the groundwork for sub-page splitting, but does not actually do any splitting. For now all page groups have one request as pg_test functions don't yet split pages. There are several related patches that are needed support multiple requests per page group. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-05-15 15:56:45 +00:00
/* should be handled by nfs_flush_incompatible */
WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_head != req);
WARN_ON_ONCE(req->wb_this_page != req);
rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
/*
* Tell the caller to flush out the request if
* the offsets are non-contiguous.
* Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
* have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
*/
if (offset > rqend
|| end < req->wb_offset)
goto out_flushme;
if (nfs_lock_request(req))
break;
/* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
nfs_release_request(req);
if (error != 0)
goto out_err;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
req->wb_offset = offset;
req->wb_pgbase = offset;
}
if (end > rqend)
req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
else
req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
out_unlock:
if (req)
nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return req;
out_flushme:
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
nfs_release_request(req);
error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
out_err:
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
/*
* Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
*
* Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
* if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
* already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
*/
static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
struct nfs_page *req;
req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
if (req != NULL)
goto out;
nfs: add support for multiple nfs reqs per page Add "page groups" - a circular list of nfs requests (struct nfs_page) that all reference the same page. This gives nfs read and write paths the ability to account for sub-page regions independently. This somewhat follows the design of struct buffer_head's sub-page accounting. Only "head" requests are ever added/removed from the inode list in the buffered write path. "head" and "sub" requests are treated the same through the read path and the rest of the write/commit path. Requests are given an extra reference across the life of the list. Page groups are never rejoined after being split. If the read/write request fails and the client falls back to another path (ie revert to MDS in PNFS case), the already split requests are pushed through the recoalescing code again, which may split them further and then coalesce them into properly sized requests on the wire. Fragmentation shouldn't be a problem with the current design, because we flush all requests in page group when a non-contiguous request is added, so the only time resplitting should occur is on a resend of a read or write. This patch lays the groundwork for sub-page splitting, but does not actually do any splitting. For now all page groups have one request as pg_test functions don't yet split pages. There are several related patches that are needed support multiple requests per page group. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-05-15 15:56:45 +00:00
req = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, NULL, offset, bytes);
if (IS_ERR(req))
goto out;
nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
out:
return req;
}
static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
if (IS_ERR(req))
return PTR_ERR(req);
/* Update file length */
nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
nfs_mark_uptodate(req);
nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
return 0;
}
int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
struct file_lock_context *flctx = file_inode(file)->i_flctx;
struct nfs_page *req;
int do_flush, status;
/*
* Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
* is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
* before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
* due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
* Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
* dropped page.
*/
do {
req = nfs_page_find_head_request(page);
if (req == NULL)
return 0;
l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx;
nfs: add support for multiple nfs reqs per page Add "page groups" - a circular list of nfs requests (struct nfs_page) that all reference the same page. This gives nfs read and write paths the ability to account for sub-page regions independently. This somewhat follows the design of struct buffer_head's sub-page accounting. Only "head" requests are ever added/removed from the inode list in the buffered write path. "head" and "sub" requests are treated the same through the read path and the rest of the write/commit path. Requests are given an extra reference across the life of the list. Page groups are never rejoined after being split. If the read/write request fails and the client falls back to another path (ie revert to MDS in PNFS case), the already split requests are pushed through the recoalescing code again, which may split them further and then coalesce them into properly sized requests on the wire. Fragmentation shouldn't be a problem with the current design, because we flush all requests in page group when a non-contiguous request is added, so the only time resplitting should occur is on a resend of a read or write. This patch lays the groundwork for sub-page splitting, but does not actually do any splitting. For now all page groups have one request as pg_test functions don't yet split pages. There are several related patches that are needed support multiple requests per page group. Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-05-15 15:56:45 +00:00
/* for now, flush if more than 1 request in page_group */
do_flush |= req->wb_this_page != req;
if (l_ctx && flctx &&
!(list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix) &&
list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock))) {
do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner.l_owner != current->files
|| l_ctx->lockowner.l_pid != current->tgid;
}
nfs_release_request(req);
if (!do_flush)
return 0;
status = nfs_wb_page(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
} while (status == 0);
return status;
}
/*
* Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
* expire soon.
*
* Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
*
* Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
* and performs NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
* RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
*/
int
nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
return rpcauth_key_timeout_notify(auth, ctx->cred);
}
/*
* Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
*/
bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
{
return rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire(ctx->cred);
}
/*
* If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
* the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
* write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
*/
static bool nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
{
NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping There is a possible race in how the nfs_invalidate_mapping function is handled. Currently, we go and invalidate the pages in the file and then clear NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA. The problem is that it's possible for a stale page to creep into the mapping after the page was invalidated (i.e., via readahead). If another writer comes along and sets the flag after that happens but before invalidate_inode_pages2 returns then we could clear the flag without the cache having been properly invalidated. So, we must clear the flag first and then invalidate the pages. Doing this however, opens another race: It's possible to have two concurrent read() calls that end up in nfs_revalidate_mapping at the same time. The first one clears the NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag and then goes to call nfs_invalidate_mapping. Just before calling that though, the other task races in, checks the flag and finds it cleared. At that point, it trusts that the mapping is good and gets the lock on the page, allowing the read() to be satisfied from the cache even though the data is no longer valid. These effects are easily manifested by running diotest3 from the LTP test suite on NFS. That program does a series of DIO writes and buffered reads. The operations are serialized and page-aligned but the existing code fails the test since it occasionally allows a read to come out of the cache incorrectly. While mixing direct and buffered I/O isn't recommended, I believe it's possible to hit this in other ways that just use buffered I/O, though that situation is much harder to reproduce. The problem is that the checking/clearing of that flag and the invalidation of the mapping really need to be atomic. Fix this by serializing concurrent invalidations with a bitlock. At the same time, we also need to allow other places that check NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA to check whether we might be in the middle of invalidating the file, so fix up a couple of places that do that to look for the new NFS_INO_INVALIDATING flag. Doing this requires us to be careful not to set the bitlock unnecessarily, so this code only does that if it believes it will be doing an invalidation. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-27 18:46:15 +00:00
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
goto out;
if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping There is a possible race in how the nfs_invalidate_mapping function is handled. Currently, we go and invalidate the pages in the file and then clear NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA. The problem is that it's possible for a stale page to creep into the mapping after the page was invalidated (i.e., via readahead). If another writer comes along and sets the flag after that happens but before invalidate_inode_pages2 returns then we could clear the flag without the cache having been properly invalidated. So, we must clear the flag first and then invalidate the pages. Doing this however, opens another race: It's possible to have two concurrent read() calls that end up in nfs_revalidate_mapping at the same time. The first one clears the NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag and then goes to call nfs_invalidate_mapping. Just before calling that though, the other task races in, checks the flag and finds it cleared. At that point, it trusts that the mapping is good and gets the lock on the page, allowing the read() to be satisfied from the cache even though the data is no longer valid. These effects are easily manifested by running diotest3 from the LTP test suite on NFS. That program does a series of DIO writes and buffered reads. The operations are serialized and page-aligned but the existing code fails the test since it occasionally allows a read to come out of the cache incorrectly. While mixing direct and buffered I/O isn't recommended, I believe it's possible to hit this in other ways that just use buffered I/O, though that situation is much harder to reproduce. The problem is that the checking/clearing of that flag and the invalidation of the mapping really need to be atomic. Fix this by serializing concurrent invalidations with a bitlock. At the same time, we also need to allow other places that check NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA to check whether we might be in the middle of invalidating the file, so fix up a couple of places that do that to look for the new NFS_INO_INVALIDATING flag. Doing this requires us to be careful not to set the bitlock unnecessarily, so this code only does that if it believes it will be doing an invalidation. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-27 18:46:15 +00:00
return false;
smp_rmb();
NFS: fix the handling of NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag in nfs_revalidate_mapping There is a possible race in how the nfs_invalidate_mapping function is handled. Currently, we go and invalidate the pages in the file and then clear NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA. The problem is that it's possible for a stale page to creep into the mapping after the page was invalidated (i.e., via readahead). If another writer comes along and sets the flag after that happens but before invalidate_inode_pages2 returns then we could clear the flag without the cache having been properly invalidated. So, we must clear the flag first and then invalidate the pages. Doing this however, opens another race: It's possible to have two concurrent read() calls that end up in nfs_revalidate_mapping at the same time. The first one clears the NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA flag and then goes to call nfs_invalidate_mapping. Just before calling that though, the other task races in, checks the flag and finds it cleared. At that point, it trusts that the mapping is good and gets the lock on the page, allowing the read() to be satisfied from the cache even though the data is no longer valid. These effects are easily manifested by running diotest3 from the LTP test suite on NFS. That program does a series of DIO writes and buffered reads. The operations are serialized and page-aligned but the existing code fails the test since it occasionally allows a read to come out of the cache incorrectly. While mixing direct and buffered I/O isn't recommended, I believe it's possible to hit this in other ways that just use buffered I/O, though that situation is much harder to reproduce. The problem is that the checking/clearing of that flag and the invalidation of the mapping really need to be atomic. Fix this by serializing concurrent invalidations with a bitlock. At the same time, we also need to allow other places that check NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA to check whether we might be in the middle of invalidating the file, so fix up a couple of places that do that to look for the new NFS_INO_INVALIDATING flag. Doing this requires us to be careful not to set the bitlock unnecessarily, so this code only does that if it believes it will be doing an invalidation. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-27 18:46:15 +00:00
if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags))
return false;
out:
if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
return false;
return PageUptodate(page) != 0;
}
static bool
is_whole_file_wrlock(struct file_lock *fl)
{
return fl->fl_start == 0 && fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK;
}
/* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
* if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
* extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
* inefficiencies.
*
* If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
* of the checks.
*/
static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
{
int ret;
struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
struct file_lock *fl;
if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
return 0;
if (!nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode))
return 0;
if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
return 1;
if (!flctx || (list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_flock) &&
list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)))
return 0;
/* Check to see if there are whole file write locks */
ret = 0;
spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_posix)) {
fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_posix, struct file_lock,
fl_list);
if (is_whole_file_wrlock(fl))
ret = 1;
} else if (!list_empty(&flctx->flc_flock)) {
fl = list_first_entry(&flctx->flc_flock, struct file_lock,
fl_list);
if (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK)
ret = 1;
}
spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
*
* XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
* things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
*/
int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
{
struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
int status = 0;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n",
file, count, (long long)(page_file_offset(page) + offset));
if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, page, inode)) {
count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
offset = 0;
}
status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
if (status < 0)
nfs_set_pageerror(page);
else
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
return status;
}
static int flush_task_priority(int how)
{
switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
}
return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
}
static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
struct rpc_message *msg,
const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
{
int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
task_setup_data->priority = priority;
rpc_ops->write_setup(hdr, msg);
nfs4_state_protect_write(NFS_SERVER(hdr->inode)->nfs_client,
&task_setup_data->rpc_client, msg, hdr);
}
/* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
* call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
* writeback using standard nfs.
*/
static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
{
nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
nfs_unlock_request(req);
nfs_end_page_writeback(req);
nfs_release_request(req);
}
static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
while (!list_empty(head)) {
req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
nfs_list_remove_request(req);
nfs_redirty_request(req);
}
}
static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
.error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
.completion = nfs_write_completion,
};
void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
{
struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
#endif
nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
server->wsize, ioflags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
{
struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring(pgio);
mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
{
struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
}
/*
* Special version of should_remove_suid() that ignores capabilities.
*/
static int nfs_should_remove_suid(const struct inode *inode)
{
umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
int kill = 0;
/* suid always must be killed */
if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID))
kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID;
/*
* sgid without any exec bits is just a mandatory locking mark; leave
* it alone. If some exec bits are set, it's a real sgid; kill it.
*/
if (unlikely((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP)))
kill |= ATTR_KILL_SGID;
if (unlikely(kill && S_ISREG(mode)))
return kill;
return 0;
}
static void nfs_writeback_check_extend(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
u64 size = argp->offset + resp->count;
if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE))
fattr->size = size;
if (nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size) < i_size_read(hdr->inode)) {
fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
return;
}
if (size != fattr->size)
return;
/* Set attribute barrier */
nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
/* ...and update size */
fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE;
}
void nfs_writeback_update_inode(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
struct nfs_fattr *fattr = &hdr->fattr;
struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
nfs_writeback_check_extend(hdr, fattr);
nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_writeback_update_inode);
/*
* This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
*/
static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task,
struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
struct inode *inode)
{
int status;
/*
* ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
* conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
* of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
* another writer had changed the file, but some applications
* depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
*/
status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, hdr);
if (status != 0)
return status;
nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, hdr->res.count);
if (hdr->res.verf->committed < hdr->args.stable &&
task->tk_status >= 0) {
/* We tried a write call, but the server did not
* commit data to stable storage even though we
* requested it.
* Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
* the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
* NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
* as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
*/
static unsigned long complain;
/* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
" (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
hdr->res.verf->committed, hdr->args.stable);
complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
}
}
/* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode))
nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
*/
static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task,
struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
{
struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
if (resp->count < argp->count) {
static unsigned long complain;
/* This a short write! */
nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
/* Has the server at least made some progress? */
if (resp->count == 0) {
if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
argp->count);
complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
}
nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
task->tk_status = -EIO;
return;
}
/* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
/* Resend from where the server left off */
hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
argp->offset += resp->count;
argp->pgbase += resp->count;
argp->count -= resp->count;
} else {
/* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
* headaches in the case of a server crash.
*/
argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
}
rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
}
}
static int nfs_commit_set_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, int may_wait)
{
int ret;
if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
return 1;
if (!may_wait)
return 0;
ret = out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags,
NFS_INO_COMMIT,
nfs_wait_bit_killable,
TASK_KILLABLE);
return (ret < 0) ? ret : 1;
}
static void nfs_commit_clear_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
{
clear_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_COMMIT);
}
void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
{
put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
nfs_commit_free(data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
const struct nfs_rpc_ops *nfs_ops,
const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
int how, int flags)
{
struct rpc_task *task;
int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
struct rpc_message msg = {
.rpc_argp = &data->args,
.rpc_resp = &data->res,
.rpc_cred = data->cred,
};
struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
.task = &data->task,
.rpc_client = clnt,
.rpc_message = &msg,
.callback_ops = call_ops,
.callback_data = data,
.workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
.flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
.priority = priority,
};
/* Set up the initial task struct. */
nfs_ops->commit_setup(data, &msg);
dprintk("NFS: initiated commit call\n");
nfs4_state_protect(NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client,
NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &task_setup_data.rpc_client, &msg);
task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
if (IS_ERR(task))
return PTR_ERR(task);
if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
rpc_put_task(task);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
static loff_t nfs_get_lwb(struct list_head *head)
{
loff_t lwb = 0;
struct nfs_page *req;
list_for_each_entry(req, head, wb_list)
if (lwb < (req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes))
lwb = req_offset(req) + req->wb_bytes;
return lwb;
}
/*
* Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
*/
void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
struct list_head *head,
struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
struct inode *inode = d_inode(first->wb_context->dentry);
/* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
* NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
data->inode = inode;
data->cred = first->wb_context->cred;
data->lseg = lseg; /* reference transferred */
/* only set lwb for pnfs commit */
if (lseg)
data->lwb = nfs_get_lwb(&data->pages);
data->mds_ops = &nfs_commit_ops;
data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
data->dreq = cinfo->dreq;
data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
/* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
data->args.offset = 0;
data->args.count = 0;
data->context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
data->res.verf = &data->verf;
nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
u32 ds_commit_idx)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
nfs_list_remove_request(req);
nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo, ds_commit_idx);
if (!cinfo->dreq)
nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
/*
* Commit dirty pages
*/
static int
nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
struct nfs_commit_data *data;
data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
if (!data)
goto out_bad;
/* Set up the argument struct */
nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
atomic_inc(&cinfo->mds->rpcs_out);
return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, NFS_PROTO(inode),
data->mds_ops, how, 0);
out_bad:
nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo, 0);
cinfo->completion_ops->error_cleanup(NFS_I(inode));
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* COMMIT call returned
*/
static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
{
struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
/* Call the NFS version-specific code */
NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
}
static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
int status = data->task.tk_status;
struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
struct nfs_server *nfss;
while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
nfs_list_remove_request(req);
nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
req->wb_context->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(d_inode(req->wb_context->dentry)),
req->wb_bytes,
(long long)req_offset(req));
if (status < 0) {
nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
goto next;
}
/* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
* returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
if (!memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
/* We have a match */
nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
dprintk(" OK\n");
goto next;
}
/* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
dprintk(" mismatch\n");
nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
next:
nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
}
nfss = NFS_SERVER(data->inode);
if (atomic_long_read(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo.mds->rpcs_out))
nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(data->inode));
}
static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
{
struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
data->completion_ops->completion(data);
nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
}
static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
.rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
.rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
.rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
};
static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
.completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
.error_cleanup = nfs_commit_clear_lock,
};
int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
{
int status;
status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
return status;
}
int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
{
LIST_HEAD(head);
struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
int res;
res = nfs_commit_set_lock(NFS_I(inode), may_wait);
if (res <= 0)
goto out_mark_dirty;
nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
if (res) {
int error;
error = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
if (error < 0)
return error;
if (!may_wait)
goto out_mark_dirty;
sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action' function to be provided which does the actual waiting. There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical. Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule(). So: Rename wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock to wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action to make it explicit that they need an action function. Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use a standard one. The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action function. All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their action functions have been discarded. wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and interpolate their own error code as appropriate. The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function. David Howells confirms this should be uniformly "uninterruptible" The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call. A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action' functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan' field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan). As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack. So the distinction will still be visible, only with different function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the gfs2/glock.c case). Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS. CIFS also now uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware schedule call as NFS. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (fscache, keys) Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> (gfs2) Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-07 05:16:04 +00:00
error = wait_on_bit_action(&NFS_I(inode)->flags,
NFS_INO_COMMIT,
nfs_wait_bit_killable,
TASK_KILLABLE);
if (error < 0)
return error;
} else
nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
return res;
/* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
* we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
* sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
* that the data is on the disk.
*/
out_mark_dirty:
__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
return res;
}
static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
int ret = 0;
/* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
if (!nfsi->commit_info.ncommit)
return ret;
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
/* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
* are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
*/
if (nfsi->commit_info.ncommit <= (nfsi->nrequests >> 1))
goto out_mark_dirty;
/* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
flags = 0;
}
ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
if (ret >= 0) {
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
else
wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
}
return 0;
}
out_mark_dirty:
__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
return ret;
}
int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return nfs_commit_unstable_pages(inode, wbc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
/*
* flush the inode to disk.
*/
int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
{
int ret;
trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
pnfs_sync_inode(inode, true);
ret = 0;
out:
trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
struct nfs_page *req;
int ret = 0;
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
/* blocking call to cancel all requests and join to a single (head)
* request */
req = nfs_lock_and_join_requests(page, false);
if (IS_ERR(req)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(req);
} else if (req) {
/* all requests from this page have been cancelled by
* nfs_lock_and_join_requests, so just remove the head
* request from the inode / page_private pointer and
* release it */
nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
*/
int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
loff_t range_start = page_file_offset(page);
loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
struct writeback_control wbc = {
.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
.nr_to_write = 0,
.range_start = range_start,
.range_end = range_end,
};
int ret;
trace_nfs_writeback_page_enter(inode);
for (;;) {
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_error;
continue;
}
ret = 0;
if (!PagePrivate(page))
break;
ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_error;
}
out_error:
trace_nfs_writeback_page_exit(inode, ret);
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
{
/*
* If PagePrivate is set, then the page is currently associated with
* an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
*
* FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
* that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
* the page lock.
*/
if (PagePrivate(page))
return -EBUSY;
NFS: nfs_migrate_page() does not wait for FS-Cache to finish with a page nfs_migrate_page() does not wait for FS-Cache to finish with a page, probably leading to the following bad-page-state: BUG: Bad page state in process python-bin pfn:17d39b page:ffffea00053649e8 flags:004000000000100c count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:(null) index:38686 (Tainted: G B ---------------- ) Pid: 31053, comm: python-bin Tainted: G B ---------------- 2.6.32-71.24.1.el6.x86_64 #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8111bfe7>] bad_page+0x107/0x160 [<ffffffff8111ee69>] free_hot_cold_page+0x1c9/0x220 [<ffffffff8111ef19>] __pagevec_free+0x59/0xb0 [<ffffffff8104b988>] ? flush_tlb_others_ipi+0x128/0x130 [<ffffffff8112230c>] release_pages+0x21c/0x250 [<ffffffff8115b92a>] ? remove_migration_pte+0x28a/0x2b0 [<ffffffff8115f3f8>] ? mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_stat_from_page+0x18/0x70 [<ffffffff81122687>] ____pagevec_lru_add+0x167/0x180 [<ffffffff811226f8>] __lru_cache_add+0x58/0x70 [<ffffffff81122731>] lru_cache_add_lru+0x21/0x40 [<ffffffff81123f49>] putback_lru_page+0x69/0x100 [<ffffffff8115c0bd>] migrate_pages+0x13d/0x5d0 [<ffffffff81122687>] ? ____pagevec_lru_add+0x167/0x180 [<ffffffff81152ab0>] ? compaction_alloc+0x0/0x370 [<ffffffff8115255c>] compact_zone+0x4cc/0x600 [<ffffffff8111cfac>] ? get_page_from_freelist+0x15c/0x820 [<ffffffff810672f4>] ? check_preempt_wakeup+0x1c4/0x3c0 [<ffffffff8115290e>] compact_zone_order+0x7e/0xb0 [<ffffffff81152a49>] try_to_compact_pages+0x109/0x170 [<ffffffff8111e94d>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5ed/0x850 [<ffffffff814c9136>] ? thread_return+0x4e/0x778 [<ffffffff81150d43>] alloc_pages_vma+0x93/0x150 [<ffffffff81167ea5>] do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0x135/0x340 [<ffffffff814cb6f6>] ? rwsem_down_read_failed+0x26/0x30 [<ffffffff81136755>] handle_mm_fault+0x245/0x2b0 [<ffffffff814ce383>] do_page_fault+0x123/0x3a0 [<ffffffff814cbdf5>] page_fault+0x25/0x30 nfs_migrate_page() calls nfs_fscache_release_page() which doesn't actually wait - even if __GFP_WAIT is set. The reason that doesn't wait is that fscache_maybe_release_page() might deadlock the allocator as the work threads writing to the cache may all end up sleeping on memory allocation. However, I wonder if that is actually a problem. There are a number of things I can do to deal with this: (1) Make nfs_migrate_page() wait. (2) Make fscache_maybe_release_page() honour the __GFP_WAIT flag. (3) Set a timeout around the wait. (4) Make nfs_migrate_page() return an error if the page is still busy. For the moment, I'll select (2) and (4). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2012-12-05 13:34:49 +00:00
if (!nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
return -EBUSY;
return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
}
#endif
int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
{
nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
NULL);
if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
nfs_wdata_cachep);
if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
goto out_destroy_write_cache;
nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
NULL);
if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
nfs_cdata_cachep);
if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
/*
* NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
*
* 64MB: 8192k
* 128MB: 11585k
* 256MB: 16384k
* 512MB: 23170k
* 1GB: 32768k
* 2GB: 46340k
* 4GB: 65536k
* 8GB: 92681k
* 16GB: 131072k
*
* This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
* Limit the default to 256M
*/
nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
return 0;
out_destroy_commit_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
out_destroy_write_mempool:
mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
out_destroy_write_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
return -ENOMEM;
}
void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
{
mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
}
static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
.rw_mode = FMODE_WRITE,
.rw_alloc_header = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
.rw_free_header = nfs_writehdr_free,
.rw_done = nfs_writeback_done,
.rw_result = nfs_writeback_result,
.rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_write,
};