linux/sound/pci/via82xx_modem.c

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/*
* ALSA modem driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
*
* VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
* Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
* 2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
/*
* Changes:
*
* Sep. 2, 2004 Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>
* Modified from original audio driver 'via82xx.c' to support AC97
* modems.
*/
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/info.h>
#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#if 0
#define POINTER_DEBUG
#endif
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx modem");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C modem,pci}}");
static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
static int ac97_clock = 48000;
module_param(index, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
module_param(id, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
/* just for backward compatibility */
static int enable;
module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
/*
* Direct registers
*/
#define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
#define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
/* common offsets */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS 0x00 /* byte - channel status */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE 0x80 /* RO */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED 0x40 /* RO */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED 0x08 /* RO */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED 0x04 /* RWC */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_EOL 0x02 /* RWC */
#define VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG 0x01 /* RWC */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL 0x01 /* byte - channel control */
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_START 0x80 /* WO */
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE 0x40 /* WO */
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART 0x20
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE 0x08 /* RW */
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP 0x04
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL 0x02
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG 0x01
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET 0x01 /* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
#define VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE 0x02 /* byte - channel type (686 only) */
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART 0x80 /* RW - autostart at EOL */
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT 0x20 /* RW */
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO 0x10 /* RW */
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE 0x00
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE 0x04
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE 0x08
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK 0x0c
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL 0x02
#define VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG 0x01
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR 0x04 /* dword - channel table pointer */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR 0x04 /* dword - channel current pointer */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX 0x08 /* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT 0x0c /* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
#define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX 0x0f /* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
#define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
enum {\
VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS = (val),\
VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL = (val) + 0x01,\
VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE = (val) + 0x02,\
VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR = (val) + 0x04,\
VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR = (val) + 0x04,\
VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX = (val) + 0x08,\
VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT = (val) + 0x0c,\
}
/* modem block */
DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MO, 0x40);
DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MI, 0x50);
/* AC'97 */
#define VIA_REG_AC97 0x80 /* dword */
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK (3<<30)
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT 30
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY 0x00
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
#define VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID (1<<27)
#define VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID (1<<25)
#define VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY (1<<24)
#define VIA_REG_AC97_READ (1<<23)
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT 16
#define VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK 0x7e
#define VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT 0
#define VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK 0xffff
#define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW 0x84 /* dword */
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG (1<<0)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG (1<<1)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG (1<<2)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL (1<<4)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL (1<<5)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL (1<<6)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP (1<<8)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP (1<<9)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP (1<<10)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE (1<<12)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE (1<<13)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE (1<<14)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_FLAG (1<<16)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_FLAG (1<<17)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_EOL (1<<20)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_EOL (1<<21)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_STOP (1<<24)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_STOP (1<<25)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MR_ACTIVE (1<<28)
#define VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_MW_ACTIVE (1<<29)
#define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS 0x88
#define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR 0x8c
#define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG 0x40000000
#define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL 0x80000000
/* pci space */
#define VIA_ACLINK_STAT 0x40
#define VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY 0x20
#define VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY 0x10
#define VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY 0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
#define VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER 0x02 /* low-power state */
#define VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY 0x01 /* primary codec ready */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL 0x41
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE 0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET 0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC 0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO 0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA 0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM 0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM 0x02 /* via686 only */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB 0x01 /* via686 only */
#define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT (VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM)
#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE 0x42
#define VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP 0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
#define VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK 0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
#define VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE 0x20
#define VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY 0x10
#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME 0x08
#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM 0x04
#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI 0x02
#define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB 0x01
#define VIA_PNP_CONTROL 0x43
#define VIA_MC97_CTRL 0x44
#define VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE 0x80
#define VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY 0x40
#define VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT (VIA_MC97_CTRL_ENABLE|\
VIA_MC97_CTRL_SECONDARY)
/*
* pcm stream
*/
struct snd_via_sg_table {
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int size;
} ;
#define VIA_TABLE_SIZE 255
struct viadev {
unsigned int reg_offset;
unsigned long port;
int direction; /* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
int running;
unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
struct snd_dma_buffer table;
struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
unsigned int lastpos;
unsigned int bufsize;
unsigned int bufsize2;
};
enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM = 1 };
#define VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS 2
struct via82xx_modem {
int irq;
unsigned long port;
unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
struct pci_dev *pci;
struct snd_card *card;
unsigned int num_devs;
unsigned int playback_devno, capture_devno;
struct viadev devs[VIA_MAX_MODEM_DEVS];
struct snd_pcm *pcms[2];
struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
unsigned int ac97_clock;
unsigned int ac97_secondary; /* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
spinlock_t reg_lock;
struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
};
static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_modem_ids[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3068), TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM, },
{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_modem_ids);
/*
*/
/*
* allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
* periods = number of periods
* fragsize = period size in bytes
*/
static int build_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct pci_dev *pci,
unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
{
unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
* but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
*/
if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
&dev->table) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (! dev->idx_table) {
dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (! dev->idx_table)
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* fill the entries */
idx = 0;
ofs = 0;
for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
rest = fragsize;
/* fill descriptors for a period.
* a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
* over page boundary.
*/
do {
unsigned int r;
unsigned int flag;
unsigned int addr;
if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
if (rest < r)
r = rest;
rest -= r;
if (! rest) {
if (i == periods - 1)
flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
else
flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
} else
flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
/*
printk(KERN_DEBUG "via: tbl %d: at %d size %d "
"(rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
*/
((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
ofs += r;
idx++;
} while (rest > 0);
}
dev->tbl_entries = idx;
dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
return 0;
}
static int clean_via_table(struct viadev *dev, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct pci_dev *pci)
{
if (dev->table.area) {
snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
dev->table.area = NULL;
}
kfree(dev->idx_table);
dev->idx_table = NULL;
return 0;
}
/*
* Basic I/O
*/
static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
}
static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(struct via82xx_modem *chip, unsigned int val)
{
outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
}
static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
{
unsigned int timeout = 1000; /* 1ms */
unsigned int val;
while (timeout-- > 0) {
udelay(1);
if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
return val & 0xffff;
}
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n",
secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
return -EIO;
}
static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int secondary)
{
unsigned int timeout = 1000; /* 1ms */
unsigned int val, val1;
unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
while (timeout-- > 0) {
val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
if (val1 == stat)
return val & 0xffff;
udelay(1);
}
return -EIO;
}
static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
int err;
err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
msleep(500);
}
static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
unsigned short reg,
unsigned short val)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
unsigned int xval;
if(reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
outl(val, VIAREG(chip, GPI_STATUS));
return;
}
xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
}
static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
int again = 0;
xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
while (1) {
if (again++ > 3) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n",
ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
return 0xffff;
}
snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
udelay (20);
if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
udelay(25);
val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
break;
}
}
return val & 0xffff;
}
static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
{
outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
udelay(50);
/* disable interrupts */
outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
/* clear interrupts */
outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
viadev->lastpos = 0;
}
/*
* Interrupt handler
*/
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 13:55:46 +00:00
static irqreturn_t snd_via82xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = dev_id;
unsigned int status;
unsigned int i;
status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
return IRQ_NONE;
}
// _skip_sgd:
/* check status for each stream */
spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
c_status &= (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED);
if (! c_status)
continue;
if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
}
outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
}
spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* PCM callbacks
*/
/*
* trigger callback
*/
static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
unsigned char val = 0;
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
viadev->running = 1;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
viadev->running = 0;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
viadev->running = 0;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
viadev->running = 1;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
return 0;
}
/*
* pointer callbacks
*/
/*
* calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
*/
#define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 ||\
viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(struct viadev *viadev, unsigned int idx,
unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int size, res;
size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size - count;
/* check the validity of the calculated position */
if (size < count) {
snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n",
(int)size, (int)count);
res = viadev->lastpos;
} else if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
#ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, "
"bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, "
"count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries, viadev->lastpos,
viadev->bufsize2, viadev->idx_table[idx].offset,
viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
#endif
if (count && size < count) {
snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr, "
"using last valid pointer\n");
res = viadev->lastpos;
} else {
if (! count)
/* bogus count 0 on the DMA boundary? */
res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
else
/* count register returns full size
* when end of buffer is reached
*/
res = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset + size;
if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), "
"using last valid pointer\n");
res = viadev->lastpos;
}
}
}
viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
res -= viadev->bufsize;
return res;
}
/*
* get the current pointer on via686
*/
static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
if (snd_BUG_ON(!viadev->tbl_entries))
return 0;
if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
return 0;
spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
* so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
*/
ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
idx = 0;
else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) %
viadev->tbl_entries;
res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
}
/*
* hw_params callback:
* allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
*/
static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
int err;
err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
params_periods(hw_params),
params_period_bytes(hw_params));
if (err < 0)
return err;
snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* hw_free callback:
* clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
*/
static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
return 0;
}
/*
* set up the table pointer
*/
static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev)
{
snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
udelay(20);
snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, chip->ac97_secondary);
}
/*
* prepare callback for playback and capture
*/
static int snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
/* this must be set after channel_reset */
snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL|VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG,
VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
return 0;
}
/*
* pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
*/
static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_via82xx_hw =
{
.info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
/* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
.rate_min = 8000,
.rate_max = 16000,
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 1,
.buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
.period_bytes_min = 32,
.period_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
.periods_min = 2,
.periods_max = VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
.fifo_size = 0,
};
/*
* open callback skeleton
*/
static int snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(struct via82xx_modem *chip, struct viadev *viadev,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int err;
static unsigned int rates[] = { 8000, 9600, 12000, 16000 };
static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
.list = rates,
.mask = 0,
};
runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
&hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
return err;
/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
in interrupt */
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
return err;
runtime->private_data = viadev;
viadev->substream = substream;
return 0;
}
/*
* open callback for playback
*/
static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
}
/*
* open callback for capture
*/
static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct viadev *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
return snd_via82xx_modem_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
}
/*
* close callback
*/
static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct viadev *viadev = substream->runtime->private_data;
viadev->substream = NULL;
return 0;
}
/* via686 playback callbacks */
static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_playback_ops = {
.open = snd_via82xx_playback_open,
.close = snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = snd_via82xx_hw_params,
.hw_free = snd_via82xx_hw_free,
.prepare = snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
.trigger = snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
.pointer = snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
};
/* via686 capture callbacks */
static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_via686_capture_ops = {
.open = snd_via82xx_capture_open,
.close = snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
.hw_params = snd_via82xx_hw_params,
.hw_free = snd_via82xx_hw_free,
.prepare = snd_via82xx_pcm_prepare,
.trigger = snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
.pointer = snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
};
static void init_viadev(struct via82xx_modem *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset,
int direction)
{
chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
}
/*
* create a pcm instance for via686a/b
*/
static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
int err;
chip->playback_devno = 0;
chip->capture_devno = 1;
chip->num_devs = 2;
chip->intr_mask = 0x330000; /* FLAGS | EOL for MR, MW */
err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
if (err < 0)
return err;
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
pcm->private_data = chip;
strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_MO_STATUS, 0);
init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_MI_STATUS, 1);
if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
/*
* Mixer part
*/
static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = bus->private_data;
chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
}
static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
chip->ac97 = NULL;
}
static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
int err;
static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
};
if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
return err;
chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
ac97.private_data = chip;
ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
ac97.pci = chip->pci;
ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
ac97.num = chip->ac97_secondary;
if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
/*
* proc interface
*/
static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
int i;
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
}
}
static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
struct snd_info_entry *entry;
if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
}
/*
*
*/
static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
unsigned int val;
unsigned long end_time;
unsigned char pval;
pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_MC97_CTRL, &pval);
if((pval & VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT) {
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x44, pval|VIA_MC97_CTRL_INIT);
udelay(100);
}
pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
udelay(100);
#if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
udelay(100);
#else
/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
udelay(2);
#endif
/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
udelay(100);
}
pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
udelay(100);
}
/* wait until codec ready */
end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
do {
pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
break;
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
(VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
(VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
do {
if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
goto __ac97_ok2;
}
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
__ac97_ok2:
/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
// pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
/* disable all GPI interrupts */
outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/*
* power management
*/
static int snd_via82xx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
{
struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
int i;
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
pci_disable_device(pci);
pci_save_state(pci);
pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
return 0;
}
static int snd_via82xx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
struct via82xx_modem *chip = card->private_data;
int i;
pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
pci_restore_state(pci);
if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx-modem: pci_enable_device failed, "
"disabling device\n");
snd_card_disconnect(card);
return -EIO;
}
pci_set_master(pci);
snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
static int snd_via82xx_free(struct via82xx_modem *chip)
{
unsigned int i;
if (chip->irq < 0)
goto __end_hw;
/* disable interrupts */
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
__end_hw:
if (chip->irq >= 0)
free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
kfree(chip);
return 0;
}
static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip = device->device_data;
return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
}
static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(struct snd_card *card,
struct pci_dev *pci,
int chip_type,
int revision,
unsigned int ac97_clock,
struct via82xx_modem ** r_via)
{
struct via82xx_modem *chip;
int err;
static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
.dev_free = snd_via82xx_dev_free,
};
if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
return err;
if ((chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENOMEM;
}
spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
chip->card = card;
chip->pci = pci;
chip->irq = -1;
if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
kfree(chip);
pci_disable_device(pci);
return err;
}
chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_via82xx_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
card->driver, chip)) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
snd_via82xx_free(chip);
return -EBUSY;
}
chip->irq = pci->irq;
if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
snd_via82xx_free(chip);
return err;
}
if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
snd_via82xx_free(chip);
return err;
}
/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
* in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
* We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
pci_set_master(pci);
snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
*r_via = chip;
return 0;
}
static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
struct snd_card *card;
struct via82xx_modem *chip;
int chip_type = 0, card_type;
unsigned int i;
int err;
err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
switch (card_type) {
case TYPE_CARD_VIA82XX_MODEM:
strcpy(card->driver, "VIA82XX-MODEM");
sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82XX modem");
break;
default:
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
err = -EINVAL;
goto __error;
}
if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, pci->revision,
ac97_clock, &chip)) < 0)
goto __error;
card->private_data = chip;
if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip)) < 0)
goto __error;
if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 )
goto __error;
/* disable interrupts */
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d",
card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
snd_card_free(card);
return err;
}
pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
return 0;
__error:
snd_card_free(card);
return err;
}
static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
}
static struct pci_driver driver = {
.name = "VIA 82xx Modem",
.id_table = snd_via82xx_modem_ids,
.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = snd_via82xx_suspend,
.resume = snd_via82xx_resume,
#endif
};
static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&driver);
}
static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
}
module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)