linux/include/net/inetpeer.h

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/*
* INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers
*
* Authors: Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru>
*/
#ifndef _NET_INETPEER_H
#define _NET_INETPEER_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
/* IPv4 address key for cache lookups */
struct ipv4_addr_key {
__be32 addr;
int vif;
};
#define INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32))
struct inetpeer_addr {
union {
struct ipv4_addr_key a4;
struct in6_addr a6;
u32 key[INETPEER_MAXKEYSZ];
};
__u16 family;
};
struct inet_peer {
/* group together avl_left,avl_right,v4daddr to speedup lookups */
struct inet_peer __rcu *avl_left, *avl_right;
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
__u32 avl_height;
inetpeer: lower false sharing effect Profiles show false sharing in addr_compare() because refcnt/dtime changes dirty the first inet_peer cache line, where are lying the keys used at lookup time. If many cpus are calling inet_getpeer() and inet_putpeer(), or need frag ids, addr_compare() is in 2nd position in "perf top". Before patch, my udpflood bench (16 threads) on my 2x4x2 machine : 5784.00 9.7% csum_partial_copy_generic [kernel] 3356.00 5.6% addr_compare [kernel] 2638.00 4.4% fib_table_lookup [kernel] 2625.00 4.4% ip_fragment [kernel] 1934.00 3.2% neigh_lookup [kernel] 1617.00 2.7% udp_sendmsg [kernel] 1608.00 2.7% __ip_route_output_key [kernel] 1480.00 2.5% __ip_append_data [kernel] 1396.00 2.3% kfree [kernel] 1195.00 2.0% kmem_cache_free [kernel] 1157.00 1.9% inet_getpeer [kernel] 1121.00 1.9% neigh_resolve_output [kernel] 1012.00 1.7% dev_queue_xmit [kernel] # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m44.511s user 0m20.020s sys 11m22.780s # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m44.099s user 0m20.140s sys 11m15.870s After patch, no more addr_compare() in profiles : 4171.00 10.7% csum_partial_copy_generic [kernel] 1787.00 4.6% fib_table_lookup [kernel] 1756.00 4.5% ip_fragment [kernel] 1234.00 3.2% udp_sendmsg [kernel] 1191.00 3.0% neigh_lookup [kernel] 1118.00 2.9% __ip_append_data [kernel] 1022.00 2.6% kfree [kernel] 993.00 2.5% __ip_route_output_key [kernel] 841.00 2.2% neigh_resolve_output [kernel] 816.00 2.1% kmem_cache_free [kernel] 658.00 1.7% ia32_sysenter_target [kernel] 632.00 1.6% kmem_cache_alloc_node [kernel] # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m41.587s user 0m19.190s sys 10m36.370s # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m41.486s user 0m19.290s sys 10m33.650s Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-09 06:31:27 +00:00
u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
u32 rate_tokens; /* rate limiting for ICMP */
unsigned long rate_last;
union {
struct list_head gc_list;
struct rcu_head gc_rcu;
};
/*
* Once inet_peer is queued for deletion (refcnt == -1), following field
* is not available: rid
* We can share memory with rcu_head to help keep inet_peer small.
*/
union {
struct {
atomic_t rid; /* Frag reception counter */
};
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct inet_peer *gc_next;
};
inetpeer: lower false sharing effect Profiles show false sharing in addr_compare() because refcnt/dtime changes dirty the first inet_peer cache line, where are lying the keys used at lookup time. If many cpus are calling inet_getpeer() and inet_putpeer(), or need frag ids, addr_compare() is in 2nd position in "perf top". Before patch, my udpflood bench (16 threads) on my 2x4x2 machine : 5784.00 9.7% csum_partial_copy_generic [kernel] 3356.00 5.6% addr_compare [kernel] 2638.00 4.4% fib_table_lookup [kernel] 2625.00 4.4% ip_fragment [kernel] 1934.00 3.2% neigh_lookup [kernel] 1617.00 2.7% udp_sendmsg [kernel] 1608.00 2.7% __ip_route_output_key [kernel] 1480.00 2.5% __ip_append_data [kernel] 1396.00 2.3% kfree [kernel] 1195.00 2.0% kmem_cache_free [kernel] 1157.00 1.9% inet_getpeer [kernel] 1121.00 1.9% neigh_resolve_output [kernel] 1012.00 1.7% dev_queue_xmit [kernel] # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m44.511s user 0m20.020s sys 11m22.780s # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m44.099s user 0m20.140s sys 11m15.870s After patch, no more addr_compare() in profiles : 4171.00 10.7% csum_partial_copy_generic [kernel] 1787.00 4.6% fib_table_lookup [kernel] 1756.00 4.5% ip_fragment [kernel] 1234.00 3.2% udp_sendmsg [kernel] 1191.00 3.0% neigh_lookup [kernel] 1118.00 2.9% __ip_append_data [kernel] 1022.00 2.6% kfree [kernel] 993.00 2.5% __ip_route_output_key [kernel] 841.00 2.2% neigh_resolve_output [kernel] 816.00 2.1% kmem_cache_free [kernel] 658.00 1.7% ia32_sysenter_target [kernel] 632.00 1.6% kmem_cache_alloc_node [kernel] # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m41.587s user 0m19.190s sys 10m36.370s # time ./udpflood.sh real 0m41.486s user 0m19.290s sys 10m33.650s Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-09 06:31:27 +00:00
/* following fields might be frequently dirtied */
__u32 dtime; /* the time of last use of not referenced entries */
atomic_t refcnt;
};
struct inet_peer_base {
struct inet_peer __rcu *root;
seqlock_t lock;
int total;
};
void inet_peer_base_init(struct inet_peer_base *);
void inet_initpeers(void) __init;
#define INETPEER_METRICS_NEW (~(u32) 0)
static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr, __be32 ip)
{
iaddr->a4.addr = ip;
iaddr->a4.vif = 0;
iaddr->family = AF_INET;
}
static inline __be32 inetpeer_get_addr_v4(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr)
{
return iaddr->a4.addr;
}
static inline void inetpeer_set_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr,
struct in6_addr *in6)
{
iaddr->a6 = *in6;
iaddr->family = AF_INET6;
}
static inline struct in6_addr *inetpeer_get_addr_v6(struct inetpeer_addr *iaddr)
{
return &iaddr->a6;
}
/* can be called with or without local BH being disabled */
struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inet_peer_base *base,
const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
int create);
static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v4(struct inet_peer_base *base,
__be32 v4daddr,
int vif, int create)
{
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
daddr.a4.addr = v4daddr;
daddr.a4.vif = vif;
daddr.family = AF_INET;
return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create);
}
static inline struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer_v6(struct inet_peer_base *base,
const struct in6_addr *v6daddr,
int create)
{
struct inetpeer_addr daddr;
daddr.a6 = *v6daddr;
daddr.family = AF_INET6;
return inet_getpeer(base, &daddr, create);
}
static inline int inetpeer_addr_cmp(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
const struct inetpeer_addr *b)
{
int i, n;
if (a->family == AF_INET)
n = sizeof(a->a4) / sizeof(u32);
else
n = sizeof(a->a6) / sizeof(u32);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (a->key[i] == b->key[i])
continue;
if (a->key[i] < b->key[i])
return -1;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* can be called from BH context or outside */
void inet_putpeer(struct inet_peer *p);
bool inet_peer_xrlim_allow(struct inet_peer *peer, int timeout);
void inetpeer_invalidate_tree(struct inet_peer_base *);
#endif /* _NET_INETPEER_H */