linux/drivers/ata/ahci.h

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/*
* ahci.h - Common AHCI SATA definitions and declarations
*
* Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
* on emails.
*
* Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*
* libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
* as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
*
* AHCI hardware documentation:
* http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
* http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
*
*/
#ifndef _AHCI_H
#define _AHCI_H
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
/* Enclosure Management Control */
#define EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE 0x000f0000
/* Enclosure Management LED Message Type */
#define EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT 0x0000000f
#define EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT 0x0000ff00
#define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE 0xffff0000
#define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY 0x00070000
#define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF 0xfff80000
#define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON 0x00010000
enum {
AHCI_MAX_PORTS = 32,
AHCI_MAX_CLKS = 5,
AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
AHCI_MAX_CMDS = 32,
AHCI_CMD_SZ = 32,
AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ +
AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
(AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16),
AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP = 0x20, /* offset of PIO Setup FIS data */
RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
/* global controller registers */
HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
HOST_CAP2 = 0x24, /* host capabilities, extended */
/* HOST_CTL bits */
HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
ahci: Ensure "MSI Revert to Single Message" mode is not enforced The AHCI specification allows hardware to choose to revert to single MSI mode when fewer messages are allocated than requested. Yet, at least ICH10 chipset reverts to single MSI mode even when enough messages are allocated in some cases (see below). This update forces the driver to not rely on initialization of multiple MSIs mode alone and always check if "MSI Revert to Single Message" (MRSM) mode was enforced by the controller and fallback to the single MSI mode in case it did. That prevents a situation when the driver configured multiple per-port IRQ handlers, but the controller sends all port's interrupts to a single IRQ, which could easily screw up the interrupt handling and lead to delays and possibly crashes. The fix was tested on a 6-port controller that successfully reverted to the single MSI mode: 00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SATA AHCI Controller (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0]) Subsystem: Super Micro Computer Inc Device 10a7 Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 101 I/O ports at f110 [size=8] I/O ports at f100 [size=4] I/O ports at f0f0 [size=8] I/O ports at f0e0 [size=4] I/O ports at f020 [size=32] Memory at fbf00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K] Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/16 Maskable- 64bit- Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [a8] SATA HBA v1.0 Capabilities: [b0] PCI Advanced Features Kernel driver in use: ahci With 6 ports just 8 MSI vectors should be enough, but the adapter enforces the MRSM mode when less than 16 vectors are written to the Multiple Messages Enable PCI register. I instigated MRSM mode by forcing @nvec to 8 in ahci_init_interrupts(). Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-04-17 12:13:49 +00:00
HOST_MRSM = (1 << 2), /* MSI Revert to Single Message */
HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
/* HOST_CAP bits */
HOST_CAP_SXS = (1 << 5), /* Supports External SATA */
HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */
HOST_CAP_CCC = (1 << 7), /* Command Completion Coalescing */
HOST_CAP_PART = (1 << 13), /* Partial state capable */
HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber state capable */
HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI = (1 << 15), /* PIO multiple DRQ support */
HOST_CAP_FBS = (1 << 16), /* FIS-based switching support */
HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
HOST_CAP_ONLY = (1 << 18), /* Supports AHCI mode only */
HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
HOST_CAP_LED = (1 << 25), /* Supports activity LED */
HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
HOST_CAP_MPS = (1 << 28), /* Mechanical presence switch */
HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
/* HOST_CAP2 bits */
HOST_CAP2_BOH = (1 << 0), /* BIOS/OS handoff supported */
HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI = (1 << 1), /* NVMHCI supported */
HOST_CAP2_APST = (1 << 2), /* Automatic partial to slumber */
HOST_CAP2_SDS = (1 << 3), /* Support device sleep */
HOST_CAP2_SADM = (1 << 4), /* Support aggressive DevSlp */
HOST_CAP2_DESO = (1 << 5), /* DevSlp from slumber only */
/* registers for each SATA port */
PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
PORT_FBS = 0x40, /* FIS-based Switching */
PORT_DEVSLP = 0x44, /* device sleep */
/* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
/* PORT_CMD bits */
PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
PORT_CMD_FBSCP = (1 << 22), /* FBS Capable Port */
PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
/* PORT_FBS bits */
PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET = 16, /* FBS device with error offset */
PORT_FBS_ADO_OFFSET = 12, /* FBS active dev optimization offset */
PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET = 8, /* FBS device to issue offset */
PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK = (0xf << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET), /* FBS.DEV */
PORT_FBS_SDE = (1 << 2), /* FBS single device error */
PORT_FBS_DEC = (1 << 1), /* FBS device error clear */
PORT_FBS_EN = (1 << 0), /* Enable FBS */
/* PORT_DEVSLP bits */
PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET = 25, /* DITO multiplier offset */
PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK = (0xf << 25), /* DITO multiplier mask */
PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET = 15, /* DITO offset */
PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET = 10, /* Minimum assertion time */
PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET = 2, /* DevSlp exit timeout */
PORT_DEVSLP_DSP = (1 << 1), /* DevSlp present */
PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE = (1 << 0), /* Aggressive DevSlp enable */
/* hpriv->flags bits */
#define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ = (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND = (1 << 10), /* don't suspend */
AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE = (1 << 11), /* treat SRST timeout as
link offline */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF = (1 << 12), /* no sntf */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA = (1 << 13), /* no FPDMA AA */
AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS = (1 << 14), /* force FBS cap on */
AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE = (1 << 15), /* do not start engine on
port start (wait until
error-handling stage) */
AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI = (1 << 16), /* multiple PCI MSIs */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP = (1 << 17), /* no device sleep */
AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS = (1 << 18), /* no FBS */
/* ap->flags bits */
AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN,
ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
/* em constants */
EM_MAX_SLOTS = 8,
EM_MAX_RETRY = 5,
/* em_ctl bits */
EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */
EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
EM_CTL_MR = (1 << 0), /* Message Received */
EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
EM_CTL_XMT = (1 << 25), /* Transmit Only */
EM_CTL_SMB = (1 << 24), /* Single Message Buffer */
EM_CTL_SGPIO = (1 << 19), /* SGPIO messages supported */
EM_CTL_SES = (1 << 18), /* SES-2 messages supported */
EM_CTL_SAFTE = (1 << 17), /* SAF-TE messages supported */
EM_CTL_LED = (1 << 16), /* LED messages supported */
/* em message type */
EM_MSG_TYPE_LED = (1 << 0), /* LED */
EM_MSG_TYPE_SAFTE = (1 << 1), /* SAF-TE */
EM_MSG_TYPE_SES2 = (1 << 2), /* SES-2 */
EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO = (1 << 3), /* SGPIO */
};
struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
__le32 opts;
__le32 status;
__le32 tbl_addr;
__le32 tbl_addr_hi;
__le32 reserved[4];
};
struct ahci_sg {
__le32 addr;
__le32 addr_hi;
__le32 reserved;
__le32 flags_size;
};
struct ahci_em_priv {
enum sw_activity blink_policy;
struct timer_list timer;
unsigned long saved_activity;
unsigned long activity;
unsigned long led_state;
};
struct ahci_port_priv {
struct ata_link *active_link;
struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
void *cmd_tbl;
dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
void *rx_fis;
dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
/* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
u32 intr_status; /* interrupts to handle */
spinlock_t lock; /* protects parent ata_port */
u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
bool fbs_supported; /* set iff FBS is supported */
bool fbs_enabled; /* set iff FBS is enabled */
int fbs_last_dev; /* save FBS.DEV of last FIS */
/* enclosure management info per PM slot */
struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[EM_MAX_SLOTS];
char *irq_desc; /* desc in /proc/interrupts */
};
struct ahci_host_priv {
/* Input fields */
unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
u32 force_port_map; /* force port map */
u32 mask_port_map; /* mask out particular bits */
void __iomem * mmio; /* bus-independent mem map */
u32 cap; /* cap to use */
u32 cap2; /* cap2 to use */
u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
u32 saved_cap2; /* saved initial cap2 */
u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
u32 em_buf_sz; /* EM buffer size in byte */
u32 em_msg_type; /* EM message type */
bool got_runtime_pm; /* Did we do pm_runtime_get? */
struct clk *clks[AHCI_MAX_CLKS]; /* Optional */
struct regulator *target_pwr; /* Optional */
/*
* If platform uses PHYs. There is a 1:1 relation between the port number and
* the PHY position in this array.
*/
struct phy **phys;
unsigned nports; /* Number of ports */
void *plat_data; /* Other platform data */
/*
* Optional ahci_start_engine override, if not set this gets set to the
* default ahci_start_engine during ahci_save_initial_config, this can
* be overridden anytime before the host is activated.
*/
void (*start_engine)(struct ata_port *ap);
};
extern int ahci_ignore_sss;
extern struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[];
extern struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[];
#define AHCI_SHT(drv_name) \
ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name), \
.can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1, \
.sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG, \
.dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY, \
.shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs, \
.sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops;
extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_platform_ops;
extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops;
unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap);
void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
u32 opts);
void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv);
void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host);
int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host);
int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap);
void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link);
int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
struct ata_port_info *pi);
int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host);
irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
irqreturn_t ahci_hw_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
irqreturn_t ahci_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_instance);
void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s);
int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq);
void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
unsigned int port_no)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
}
static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
{
return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
}
static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
{
return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
}
#endif /* _AHCI_H */