linux/arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h

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#ifndef ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
#define ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#ifdef __arch_page_to_dma
#error Please update to __arch_pfn_to_dma
#endif
/*
* dma_to_pfn/pfn_to_dma/dma_to_virt/virt_to_dma are architecture private
* functions used internally by the DMA-mapping API to provide DMA
* addresses. They must not be used by drivers.
*/
#ifndef __arch_pfn_to_dma
static inline dma_addr_t pfn_to_dma(struct device *dev, unsigned long pfn)
{
return (dma_addr_t)__pfn_to_bus(pfn);
}
static inline unsigned long dma_to_pfn(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
{
return __bus_to_pfn(addr);
}
static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
{
return (void *)__bus_to_virt(addr);
}
static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
{
return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr));
}
#else
static inline dma_addr_t pfn_to_dma(struct device *dev, unsigned long pfn)
{
return __arch_pfn_to_dma(dev, pfn);
}
static inline unsigned long dma_to_pfn(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
{
return __arch_dma_to_pfn(dev, addr);
}
static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
{
return __arch_dma_to_virt(dev, addr);
}
static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
{
return __arch_virt_to_dma(dev, addr);
}
#endif
/*
* The DMA API is built upon the notion of "buffer ownership". A buffer
* is either exclusively owned by the CPU (and therefore may be accessed
* by it) or exclusively owned by the DMA device. These helper functions
* represent the transitions between these two ownership states.
*
* Note, however, that on later ARMs, this notion does not work due to
* speculative prefetches. We model our approach on the assumption that
* the CPU does do speculative prefetches, which means we clean caches
* before transfers and delay cache invalidation until transfer completion.
*
* Private support functions: these are not part of the API and are
* liable to change. Drivers must not use these.
*/
static inline void __dma_single_cpu_to_dev(const void *kaddr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
extern void ___dma_single_cpu_to_dev(const void *, size_t,
enum dma_data_direction);
if (!arch_is_coherent())
___dma_single_cpu_to_dev(kaddr, size, dir);
}
static inline void __dma_single_dev_to_cpu(const void *kaddr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
extern void ___dma_single_dev_to_cpu(const void *, size_t,
enum dma_data_direction);
if (!arch_is_coherent())
___dma_single_dev_to_cpu(kaddr, size, dir);
}
static inline void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(struct page *page, unsigned long off,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
extern void ___dma_page_cpu_to_dev(struct page *, unsigned long,
size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
if (!arch_is_coherent())
___dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, off, size, dir);
}
static inline void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long off,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
extern void ___dma_page_dev_to_cpu(struct page *, unsigned long,
size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
if (!arch_is_coherent())
___dma_page_dev_to_cpu(page, off, size, dir);
}
extern int dma_supported(struct device *, u64);
extern int dma_set_mask(struct device *, u64);
/*
* DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address.
*/
dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error() Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER architecture does: This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423). I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated. A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before. If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate dma_mapping_ops per device. The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different dma_mapping_error functions. The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in all the architecture. This patch: dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device argument. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-26 02:44:49 +00:00
static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
return dma_addr == ~0;
}
/*
* Dummy noncoherent implementation. We don't provide a dma_cache_sync
* function so drivers using this API are highlighted with build warnings.
*/
static inline void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
{
}
/**
* dma_alloc_coherent - allocate consistent memory for DMA
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @size: required memory size
* @handle: bus-specific DMA address
*
* Allocate some uncached, unbuffered memory for a device for
* performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will
* return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
* device-viewed address.
*/
extern void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *, size_t, dma_addr_t *, gfp_t);
/**
* dma_free_coherent - free memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
* @cpu_addr: CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
* @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
*
* Free (and unmap) a DMA buffer previously allocated by
* dma_alloc_coherent().
*
* References to memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/handle
* during and after this call executing are illegal.
*/
extern void dma_free_coherent(struct device *, size_t, void *, dma_addr_t);
/**
* dma_mmap_coherent - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping
* @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
* @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
* @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
*
* Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
* into user space. The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the
* driver until the user space mapping has been released.
*/
int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
void *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
/**
* dma_alloc_writecombine - allocate writecombining memory for DMA
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @size: required memory size
* @handle: bus-specific DMA address
*
* Allocate some uncached, buffered memory for a device for
* performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will
* return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
* device-viewed address.
*/
extern void *dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *, size_t, dma_addr_t *,
gfp_t);
#define dma_free_writecombine(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) \
dma_free_coherent(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle)
int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
void *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
#ifdef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
/*
* For SA-1111, IXP425, and ADI systems the dma-mapping functions are "magic"
* and utilize bounce buffers as needed to work around limited DMA windows.
*
* On the SA-1111, a bug limits DMA to only certain regions of RAM.
* On the IXP425, the PCI inbound window is 64MB (256MB total RAM)
* On some ADI engineering systems, PCI inbound window is 32MB (12MB total RAM)
*
* The following are helper functions used by the dmabounce subystem
*
*/
/**
* dmabounce_register_dev
*
* @dev: valid struct device pointer
* @small_buf_size: size of buffers to use with small buffer pool
* @large_buf_size: size of buffers to use with large buffer pool (can be 0)
* @needs_bounce_fn: called to determine whether buffer needs bouncing
*
* This function should be called by low-level platform code to register
* a device as requireing DMA buffer bouncing. The function will allocate
* appropriate DMA pools for the device.
*/
extern int dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *, unsigned long,
unsigned long, int (*)(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t));
/**
* dmabounce_unregister_dev
*
* @dev: valid struct device pointer
*
* This function should be called by low-level platform code when device
* that was previously registered with dmabounce_register_dev is removed
* from the system.
*
*/
extern void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *);
/*
* The DMA API, implemented by dmabounce.c. See below for descriptions.
*/
extern dma_addr_t __dma_map_page(struct device *, struct page *,
unsigned long, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
extern void __dma_unmap_page(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t,
enum dma_data_direction);
/*
* Private functions
*/
int dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long,
size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
int dmabounce_sync_for_device(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long,
size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
#else
static inline int dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(struct device *d, dma_addr_t addr,
unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
return 1;
}
static inline int dmabounce_sync_for_device(struct device *d, dma_addr_t addr,
unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
return 1;
}
static inline dma_addr_t __dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(page, offset, size, dir);
return pfn_to_dma(dev, page_to_pfn(page)) + offset;
}
static inline void __dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
__dma_page_dev_to_cpu(pfn_to_page(dma_to_pfn(dev, handle)),
handle & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DMABOUNCE */
/**
* dma_map_single - map a single buffer for streaming DMA
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @cpu_addr: CPU direct mapped address of buffer
* @size: size of buffer to map
* @dir: DMA transfer direction
*
* Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
* or written back.
*
* The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU
* can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_single() or
* dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
*/
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
unsigned long offset;
struct page *page;
dma_addr_t addr;
BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(cpu_addr));
BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(cpu_addr + size - 1));
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
page = virt_to_page(cpu_addr);
offset = (unsigned long)cpu_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
addr = __dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir);
debug_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, addr, true);
return addr;
}
/**
* dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @page: page that buffer resides in
* @offset: offset into page for start of buffer
* @size: size of buffer to map
* @dir: DMA transfer direction
*
* Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
* or written back.
*
* The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU
* can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page().
*/
static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_addr_t addr;
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
addr = __dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir);
debug_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, addr, false);
return addr;
}
/**
* dma_unmap_single - unmap a single buffer previously mapped
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @handle: DMA address of buffer
* @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_single)
* @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_single)
*
* Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size
* must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
* All other usages are undefined.
*
* After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
* whatever the device wrote there.
*/
static inline void dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
debug_dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, dir, true);
__dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, dir);
}
/**
* dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page()
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @handle: DMA address of buffer
* @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_page)
* @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_page)
*
* Unmap a page streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size
* must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_page() call.
* All other usages are undefined.
*
* After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
* whatever the device wrote there.
*/
static inline void dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
debug_dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, dir, false);
__dma_unmap_page(dev, handle, size, dir);
}
/**
* dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu
* @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
* @handle: DMA address of buffer
* @offset: offset of region to start sync
* @size: size of region to sync
* @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_single)
*
* Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA
* translation after a transfer.
*
* If you perform a dma_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
* buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
* mapping, you must call this function before doing so. At the
* next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
* must first the perform a dma_sync_for_device, and then the
* device again owns the buffer.
*/
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, handle + offset, size, dir);
if (!dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(dev, handle, offset, size, dir))
return;
__dma_single_dev_to_cpu(dma_to_virt(dev, handle) + offset, size, dir);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, handle + offset, size, dir);
if (!dmabounce_sync_for_device(dev, handle, offset, size, dir))
return;
__dma_single_cpu_to_dev(dma_to_virt(dev, handle) + offset, size, dir);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
}
static inline void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
}
/*
* The scatter list versions of the above methods.
*/
extern int dma_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
enum dma_data_direction);
extern void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
enum dma_data_direction);
extern void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
enum dma_data_direction);
extern void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
enum dma_data_direction);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif