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freebsd-src/contrib/elftoolchain/libelf/libelf.h
Ed Maste 573456a931 libelf: add compression header support 
GNU and Oracle libelf implementations added support for section
compression, intended to reduce the size of DWARF debug info (which
might be an order of magnitude larger than the code).

There are two compressed ELF section formats:

1. Old GNU - sections are renmaed to start with 'z'.  Section contains
   a magic number, uncompressed size, and compressed data.

2. Oracle and New GNU - compressed sections use the SHF_COMPRESSED flag.
   The compression header contains the compression type, uncompressed
   size, and uncompressed alignment.

The second style is preferred and this change implements only that one.

Submitted by:	Tiger Gao <tig@FreeBSDFoundation.org>
Reviewed by:	markj
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	Yes
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24566
2020-10-23 16:35:23 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2006,2008-2010 Joseph Koshy
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: libelf.h 3174 2015-03-27 17:13:41Z emaste $
*/
#ifndef _LIBELF_H_
#define _LIBELF_H_
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/elf32.h>
#include <sys/elf64.h>
/* Library private data structures */
typedef struct _Elf Elf;
typedef struct _Elf_Scn Elf_Scn;
/* File types */
typedef enum {
ELF_K_NONE = 0,
ELF_K_AR, /* `ar' archives */
ELF_K_COFF, /* COFF files (unsupported) */
ELF_K_ELF, /* ELF files */
ELF_K_NUM
} Elf_Kind;
#define ELF_K_FIRST ELF_K_NONE
#define ELF_K_LAST ELF_K_NUM
/* Data types */
typedef enum {
ELF_T_ADDR,
ELF_T_BYTE,
ELF_T_CAP,
ELF_T_DYN,
ELF_T_EHDR,
ELF_T_HALF,
ELF_T_LWORD,
ELF_T_MOVE,
ELF_T_MOVEP,
ELF_T_NOTE,
ELF_T_OFF,
ELF_T_PHDR,
ELF_T_REL,
ELF_T_RELA,
ELF_T_SHDR,
ELF_T_SWORD,
ELF_T_SXWORD,
ELF_T_SYMINFO,
ELF_T_SYM,
ELF_T_VDEF,
ELF_T_VNEED,
ELF_T_WORD,
ELF_T_XWORD,
ELF_T_GNUHASH, /* GNU style hash tables. */
ELF_T_NUM
} Elf_Type;
#define ELF_T_FIRST ELF_T_ADDR
#define ELF_T_LAST ELF_T_GNUHASH
/* Commands */
typedef enum {
ELF_C_NULL = 0,
ELF_C_CLR,
ELF_C_FDDONE,
ELF_C_FDREAD,
ELF_C_RDWR,
ELF_C_READ,
ELF_C_SET,
ELF_C_WRITE,
ELF_C_NUM
} Elf_Cmd;
#define ELF_C_FIRST ELF_C_NULL
#define ELF_C_LAST ELF_C_NUM
/*
* An `Elf_Data' structure describes data in an
* ELF section.
*/
typedef struct _Elf_Data {
/*
* `Public' members that are part of the ELF(3) API.
*/
uint64_t d_align;
void *d_buf;
uint64_t d_off;
uint64_t d_size;
Elf_Type d_type;
unsigned int d_version;
} Elf_Data;
/*
* An `Elf_Arhdr' structure describes an archive
* header.
*/
typedef struct {
time_t ar_date;
char *ar_name; /* archive member name */
gid_t ar_gid;
mode_t ar_mode;
char *ar_rawname; /* 'raw' member name */
size_t ar_size;
uid_t ar_uid;
/*
* Members that are not part of the public API.
*/
unsigned int ar_flags;
} Elf_Arhdr;
/*
* An `Elf_Arsym' describes an entry in the archive
* symbol table.
*/
typedef struct {
off_t as_off; /* byte offset to member's header */
unsigned long as_hash; /* elf_hash() value for name */
char *as_name; /* null terminated symbol name */
} Elf_Arsym;
/*
* Error numbers.
*/
enum Elf_Error {
ELF_E_NONE, /* No error */
ELF_E_ARCHIVE, /* Malformed ar(1) archive */
ELF_E_ARGUMENT, /* Invalid argument */
ELF_E_CLASS, /* Mismatched ELF class */
ELF_E_DATA, /* Invalid data descriptor */
ELF_E_HEADER, /* Missing or malformed ELF header */
ELF_E_IO, /* I/O error */
ELF_E_LAYOUT, /* Layout constraint violation */
ELF_E_MODE, /* Wrong mode for ELF descriptor */
ELF_E_RANGE, /* Value out of range */
ELF_E_RESOURCE, /* Resource exhaustion */
ELF_E_SECTION, /* Invalid section descriptor */
ELF_E_SEQUENCE, /* API calls out of sequence */
ELF_E_UNIMPL, /* Feature is unimplemented */
ELF_E_VERSION, /* Unknown API version */
ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_FLAGS, /* Invalid ELF section header flags */
ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_TYPE, /* Invalid ELF section header type */
ELF_E_NOT_COMPRESSED, /* Section is not compressed */
ELF_E_NUM /* Max error number */
};
/*
* Flags defined by the API.
*/
#define ELF_F_LAYOUT 0x001U /* application will layout the file */
#define ELF_F_DIRTY 0x002U /* a section or ELF file is dirty */
/* ELF(3) API extensions. */
#define ELF_F_ARCHIVE 0x100U /* archive creation */
#define ELF_F_ARCHIVE_SYSV 0x200U /* SYSV style archive */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
Elf *elf_begin(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _cmd, Elf *_elf);
int elf_cntl(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd);
int elf_end(Elf *_elf);
const char *elf_errmsg(int _error);
int elf_errno(void);
void elf_fill(int _fill);
unsigned int elf_flagarhdr(Elf_Arhdr *_arh, Elf_Cmd _cmd,
unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagdata(Elf_Data *_data, Elf_Cmd _cmd,
unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagehdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagelf(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagphdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagscn(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
unsigned int elf_flagshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
Elf_Arhdr *elf_getarhdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf_Arsym *elf_getarsym(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr);
off_t elf_getbase(Elf *_elf);
Elf_Data *elf_getdata(Elf_Scn *, Elf_Data *);
char *elf_getident(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr);
int elf_getphdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
int elf_getphnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */
Elf_Scn *elf_getscn(Elf *_elf, size_t _index);
int elf_getshdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
int elf_getshnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */
int elf_getshdrstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
int elf_getshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */
unsigned long elf_hash(const char *_name);
Elf_Kind elf_kind(Elf *_elf);
Elf *elf_memory(char *_image, size_t _size);
size_t elf_ndxscn(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf_Data *elf_newdata(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf_Scn *elf_newscn(Elf *_elf);
Elf_Scn *elf_nextscn(Elf *_elf, Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf_Cmd elf_next(Elf *_elf);
Elf *elf_open(int _fd);
Elf *elf_openmemory(char *_image, size_t _size);
off_t elf_rand(Elf *_elf, off_t _off);
Elf_Data *elf_rawdata(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Data *_data);
char *elf_rawfile(Elf *_elf, size_t *_size);
int elf_setshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t _shnum);
char *elf_strptr(Elf *_elf, size_t _section, size_t _offset);
off_t elf_update(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd);
unsigned int elf_version(unsigned int _version);
long elf32_checksum(Elf *_elf);
size_t elf32_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count,
unsigned int _version);
Elf32_Chdr *elf32_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf32_Ehdr *elf32_getehdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf32_Phdr *elf32_getphdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf32_Shdr *elf32_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf32_Ehdr *elf32_newehdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf32_Phdr *elf32_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count);
Elf_Data *elf32_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
unsigned int _enc);
Elf_Data *elf32_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
unsigned int _enc);
long elf64_checksum(Elf *_elf);
size_t elf64_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count,
unsigned int _version);
Elf64_Chdr *elf64_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf64_Ehdr *elf64_getehdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf64_Phdr *elf64_getphdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf64_Shdr *elf64_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
Elf64_Ehdr *elf64_newehdr(Elf *_elf);
Elf64_Phdr *elf64_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count);
Elf_Data *elf64_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
unsigned int _enc);
Elf_Data *elf64_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
unsigned int _enc);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */
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