freebsd-src/contrib/elftoolchain/libdwarf/dwarf_get_str.3
Ed Maste ae500c1ff8 Update to ELF Tool Chain r3668
Highlights:
- Make sure that only TLS sections are sorted into TLS segment.
- Fixed multiple errors in "Section to Segment mapping".
- Man page updates
- ar improvements
- elfcopy: avoid filter_reloc uninitialized variable for rela
- elfcopy: avoid stripping relocations from static binaries
- readelf: avoid printing directory in front of absolute path
- readelf: add NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL FreeBSD note type
- test improvements

NOTES:

Some of these changes originated in FreeBSD and simply reduce diffs
between contrib and vendor.

ELF Tool Chain ar is not (currently) used in FreeBSD, and there are
improvements in both FreeBSD and ELF Tool Chain ar that are not in
the other.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-01-10 14:35:23 +00:00

150 lines
3.7 KiB
Groff

.\" Copyright (c) 2011 Kai Wang
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" $Id: dwarf_get_str.3 3644 2018-10-15 19:55:01Z jkoshy $
.\"
.Dd April 3, 2011
.Dt DWARF_GET_STR 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm dwarf_get_str
.Nd retrieve a string from the DWARF string section
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libdwarf
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In libdwarf.h
.Ft int
.Fo dwarf_get_str
.Fa "Dwarf_Debug dbg"
.Fa "Dwarf_Off offset"
.Fa "char **string"
.Fa "Dwarf_Signed *len"
.Fa "Dwarf_Error *err"
.Fc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_str
retrieves a NUL-terminated string from the DWARF string section
.Dq ".debug_str" .
.Pp
Argument
.Ar dbg
should reference a DWARF debug context allocated using
.Xr dwarf_init 3 .
.Pp
Argument
.Ar offset
should be an offset, relative to the
.Dq ".debug_str"
section, specifying the start of the desired string.
.Pp
Argument
.Ar string
should point to a location which will hold a returned
pointer to a NUL-terminated string.
.Pp
Argument
.Ar len
should point to a location which will hold the length
of the returned string.
The returned length does not include the space needed for
the NUL-terminator.
.Pp
If argument
.Ar err
is not NULL, it will be used to store error information in case of an
error.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_str
returns
.Dv DW_DLV_OK
when it succeeds.
It returns
.Dv DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY
if there is no
.Dq ".debug_str"
section associated with the specified debugging context,
or if the provided offset
.Ar offset
is at the very end of
.Dq ".debug_str"
section.
In case of an error, it returns
.Dv DW_DLV_ERROR
and sets the argument
.Ar err .
.Sh EXAMPLES
To retrieve all the strings in the DWARF string section, use:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
Dwarf_Debug dbg;
Dwarf_Off offset;
Dwarf_Signed len;
Dwarf_Error de;
char *str;
int ret
offset = 0;
while ((ret = dwarf_get_str(dbg, offset, &str, &len, &de)) ==
DW_DLV_OK) {
/* .. Use the retrieved string. .. */
offset += len + 1; /* Account for the terminating NUL. */
}
if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR)
warnx("dwarf_get_str: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de));
.Ed
.Sh ERRORS
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_str
can fail with:
.Bl -tag -width ".Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY"
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_ARGUMENT
One of the arguments
.Ar dbg ,
.Ar string
or
.Ar len
was NULL.
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_ARGUMENT
Argument
.Ar offset
was out of range.
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY
The debugging context
.Ar dbg
did not contain a
.Dq ".debug_str"
string section.
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY
Argument
.Ar offset
was at the very end of the
.Dq ".debug_str"
section.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr dwarf 3 ,
.Xr dwarf_init 3