freebsd-src/contrib/elftoolchain/libdwarf/dwarf_get_abbrev_entry.3
Ed Maste ae500c1ff8 Update to ELF Tool Chain r3668
Highlights:
- Make sure that only TLS sections are sorted into TLS segment.
- Fixed multiple errors in "Section to Segment mapping".
- Man page updates
- ar improvements
- elfcopy: avoid filter_reloc uninitialized variable for rela
- elfcopy: avoid stripping relocations from static binaries
- readelf: avoid printing directory in front of absolute path
- readelf: add NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL FreeBSD note type
- test improvements

NOTES:

Some of these changes originated in FreeBSD and simply reduce diffs
between contrib and vendor.

ELF Tool Chain ar is not (currently) used in FreeBSD, and there are
improvements in both FreeBSD and ELF Tool Chain ar that are not in
the other.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-01-10 14:35:23 +00:00

160 lines
4.3 KiB
Groff

.\" Copyright (c) 2011 Kai Wang
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\" $Id: dwarf_get_abbrev_entry.3 3644 2018-10-15 19:55:01Z jkoshy $
.\"
.Dd April 02, 2011
.Dt DWARF_GET_ABBREV_ENTRY 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm dwarf_get_abbrev_entry
.Nd retrieve attribute information from an abbreviation descriptor
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libdwarf
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In libdwarf.h
.Ft int
.Fo dwarf_get_abbrev_entry
.Fa "Dwarf_Abbrev abbrev"
.Fa "Dwarf_Signed ndx"
.Fa "Dwarf_Half *code"
.Fa "Dwarf_Signed *form"
.Fa "Dwarf_Off *offset"
.Fa "Dwarf_Error *err"
.Fc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_abbrev_entry
retrieves attribute information from a DWARF abbreviation descriptor.
.Pp
Argument
.Ar abbrev
should be a valid abbreviation descriptor, as returned by function
.Xr dwarf_get_abbrev 3 .
.Pp
Argument
.Ar ndx
specifies the 0-based index of the attribute.
The total count of the attributes contained in the abbreviation
entry can be retrieved using the function
.Xr dwarf_get_abbrev 3 .
.Pp
Argument
.Ar code
should point to a location which will hold a returned
attribute code.
.Pp
Argument
.Ar form
should point to a location which will hold the returned
form of the attribute.
.Pp
Argument
.Ar offset
should point to a location which will hold a returned offset, relative
to the
.Dq ".debug_abbrev"
section, for the specified attribute.
.Pp
If argument
.Ar err
is not NULL, it will be used to return an error descriptor in case
of an error.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_abbrev_entry
returns
.Dv DW_DLV_OK
when it succeeds.
It returns
.Dv DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY
if the attribute index specified by argument
.Ar ndx
is out of range.
In case of an error, it returns
.Dv DW_DLV_ERROR
and sets the argument
.Ar err .
.Sh EXAMPLES
To loop through all the attribute entries contained in the
abbreviation section, use:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
Dwarf_Debug dbg;
Dwarf_Abbrev ab;
Dwarf_Off aboff, atoff;
Dwarf_Signed form;
Dwarf_Half attr;
Dwarf_Unsigned length, attr_count;
Dwarf_Error de;
int i, ret;
/* ...allocate 'dbg' using dwarf_init(3) ... */
while ((ret = dwarf_next_cu_header(dbg, NULL, NULL, &aboff,
NULL, NULL, &de)) == DW_DLV_OK) {
while ((ret = dwarf_get_abbrev(dbg, aboff, &ab, &length,
&attr_count, &de)) == DW_DLV_OK) {
if (length == 1) /* Last entry. */
break;
aboff += length;
for (i = 0; (Dwarf_Unsigned) i < attr_count; i++) {
if (dwarf_get_abbrev_entry(ab, i,
&attr, &form, &atoff, &de) != DW_DLV_OK) {
warnx("dwarf_get_abbrev_entry failed:"
" %s", dwarf_errmsg(de));
continue;
}
/* .. use the retrieved information ... */
}
}
if (ret != DW_DLV_OK)
warnx("dwarf_get_abbrev: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de));
}
if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR)
warnx("dwarf_next_cu_header: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de));
.Ed
.Sh ERRORS
Function
.Fn dwarf_get_abbrev_entry
can fail with:
.Bl -tag -width ".Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY"
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_ARGUMENT
One of the arguments
.Ar abbrev ,
.Ar code ,
.Ar form
or
.Ar offset
was NULL.
.It Bq Er DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY
The attribute index specified by argument
.Ar ndx
was out of range.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr dwarf 3 ,
.Xr dwarf_get_abbrev 3