freebsd-src/lib/libc/string/bstring.3
Robert Clausecker e0d4f419ac lib/libc/string: document restrict qualification of memccpy() arguments
POSIX.1-2004 and the upcoming C23 agree that memccpy()'s arguments
are restrict qualified and must not overlap.  In 2002, restrict
qualifiers were added to <string.h>'s declaration of the function.
Make things official and document that the arguments must not
overlap.

See also:	61b60edfd3
Approved by:	kib
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
2023-12-25 14:59:50 +01:00

112 lines
3.1 KiB
Groff

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.Dd December 5, 2023
.Dt BSTRING 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm bcmp ,
.Nm bcopy ,
.Nm bzero ,
.Nm memccpy ,
.Nm memchr ,
.Nm memcmp ,
.Nm memcpy ,
.Nm memmove ,
.Nm memset
.Nd byte string operations
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In string.h
.Ft int
.Fn bcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
.Ft void
.Fn bcopy "const void *src" "void *dst" "size_t len"
.Ft void
.Fn bzero "void *b" "size_t len"
.Ft void *
.Fn memchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
.Ft int
.Fn memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
.Ft void *
.Fo memccpy
.Fa "void * restrict dst"
.Fa "const void * restrict src"
.Fa "int c"
.Fa "size_t len"
.Fc
.Ft void *
.Fn memcpy "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
.Ft void *
.Fn memmove "void *dst" "const void *src" "size_t len"
.Ft void *
.Fn memset "void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions operate on variable length strings of bytes.
They do not check for terminating null bytes as the routines
listed in
.Xr string 3
do.
.Pp
See the specific manual pages for more information.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr bcmp 3 ,
.Xr bcopy 3 ,
.Xr bzero 3 ,
.Xr memccpy 3 ,
.Xr memchr 3 ,
.Xr memcmp 3 ,
.Xr memccpy 3 ,
.Xr memcpy 3 ,
.Xr memmove 3 ,
.Xr memset 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The functions
.Fn memchr ,
.Fn memcmp ,
.Fn memcpy ,
.Fn memmove ,
and
.Fn memset
conform to
.St -isoC .
.Sh HISTORY
The functions
.Fn bzero
and
.Fn memccpy
appeared in
.Bx 4.3 ;
the functions
.Fn bcmp ,
.Fn bcopy ,
appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .