freebsd-src/tests/sys/netpfil/pf/rdr.sh

#
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
#
# Copyright © 2023 Tom Jones <thj@freebsd.org>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.

. $(atf_get_srcdir)/utils.subr

atf_test_case "tcp_v6" "cleanup"
tcp_v6_head()
{
	atf_set descr 'TCP rdr with IPv6'
	atf_set require.user root
	atf_set require.progs scapy python3
}

#
# Test that rdr works for TCP with IPv6.
#
#	a <-----> b <-----> c
#
# Test configures three jails (a, b and c) and connects them together with b as
# a router between a and c.
#
# TCP traffic to b on port 80 is redirected to c on port 8000
#
# Test for incorrect checksums after the rewrite by looking at a packet capture (see bug 210860)
#
tcp_v6_body()
{
	pft_init

	j="rdr:tcp_v6"
	epair_one=$(vnet_mkepair)
	epair_two=$(vnet_mkepair)

	echo $epair_one
	echo $epair_two

	vnet_mkjail ${j}a ${epair_one}b
	vnet_mkjail ${j}b ${epair_one}a ${epair_two}a
	vnet_mkjail ${j}c ${epair_two}b

	# configure addresses for b
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig ${epair_one}a inet6 2001:db8:a::1/64 up no_dad
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig ${epair_two}a inet6 2001:db8:b::1/64 up no_dad

	# configure addresses for a
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig ${epair_one}b inet6 2001:db8:a::2/64 up no_dad

	# configure addresses for c
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig ${epair_two}b inet6 2001:db8:b::2/64 up no_dad

	# enable forwarding in the b jail
	jexec ${j}b sysctl net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=1

	# add routes so a and c can find each other
	jexec ${j}a route add -inet6 2001:db8:b::0/64 2001:db8:a::1
	jexec ${j}c route add -inet6 2001:db8:a::0/64 2001:db8:b::1

	jexec ${j}b pfctl -e

	pft_set_rules ${j}b \
		"rdr on ${epair_one}a proto tcp from any to any port 80 -> 2001:db8:b::2 port 8000"

	# Check that a can reach c over the router
	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
	    jexec ${j}a ping -6 -c 1 2001:db8:b::2

	# capture packets on c so we can look for incorrect checksums
	jexec ${j}c tcpdump --immediate-mode -w ${PWD}/${j}.pcap tcp and port 8000 &
	tcpdumppid=$!

	# start a web server and give it a second to start
	jexec ${j}c python3 -m http.server &
	sleep 1

	# http directly from a to c -> a ---> b
	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
		jexec ${j}a fetch -T 1 -o /dev/null -q "http://[2001:db8:b::2]:8000"

	# http from a to b with a redirect  -> a ---> b
	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
		jexec ${j}a fetch -T 1 -o /dev/null -q "http://[2001:db8:a::1]:80"

	# ask tcpdump to stop so we can check the packet capture
	jexec ${j}c kill -s SIGINT $tcpdumppid

	# Check for 'incorrect' in packet capture, this should tell us if
	# checksums are bad with rdr rules
	count=$(jexec ${j}c tcpdump -vvvv -r ${PWD}/${j}.pcap | grep incorrect | wc -l)
	atf_check_equal "       0" "$count"
}

tcp_v6_cleanup()
{
	pft_cleanup
}


atf_test_case "srcport" "cleanup"
srcport_head()
{
	atf_set descr 'TCP rdr srcport modulation'
	atf_set require.user root
	atf_set require.progs python3
	atf_set timeout 9999
}

#
# Test that rdr works for multiple TCP with same srcip and srcport.
#
# Four jails, a, b, c, d, are used:
# - jail d runs a server on port 8888,
# - jail a makes connections to the server, routed through jails b and c,
# - jail b uses NAT to rewrite source addresses and ports to the same 2-tuple,
#   avoiding the need to use SO_REUSEADDR in jail a,
# - jail c uses a redirect rule to map the destination address to the same
#   address and port, resulting in a NAT state conflict.
#
# In this case, the rdr rule should also rewrite the source port (again) to
# resolve the state conflict.
#
srcport_body()
{
	pft_init

	j="rdr:srcport"
	epair1=$(vnet_mkepair)
	epair2=$(vnet_mkepair)
	epair3=$(vnet_mkepair)

	echo $epair_one
	echo $epair_two

	vnet_mkjail ${j}a ${epair1}a
	vnet_mkjail ${j}b ${epair1}b ${epair2}a
	vnet_mkjail ${j}c ${epair2}b ${epair3}a
	vnet_mkjail ${j}d ${epair3}b

	# configure addresses for a
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig ${epair1}a inet 198.51.100.50/24 up
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig ${epair1}a inet alias 198.51.100.51/24
	jexec ${j}a ifconfig ${epair1}a inet alias 198.51.100.52/24

	# configure addresses for b
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig ${epair1}b inet 198.51.100.1/24 up
	jexec ${j}b ifconfig ${epair2}a inet 198.51.101.2/24 up

	# configure addresses for c
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig ${epair2}b inet 198.51.101.3/24 up
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig ${epair2}b inet alias 198.51.101.4/24
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig ${epair2}b inet alias 198.51.101.5/24
	jexec ${j}c ifconfig ${epair3}a inet 203.0.113.1/24 up

	# configure addresses for d
	jexec ${j}d ifconfig lo0 up
	jexec ${j}d ifconfig ${epair3}b inet 203.0.113.50/24 up

	jexec ${j}b sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
	jexec ${j}c sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
	jexec ${j}b pfctl -e
	jexec ${j}c pfctl -e

	pft_set_rules ${j}b \
		"set debug misc" \
		"nat on ${epair2}a inet from 198.51.100.0/24 to any -> ${epair2}a static-port"

	pft_set_rules ${j}c \
		"set debug misc" \
		"rdr on ${epair2}b proto tcp from any to ${epair2}b port 7777 -> 203.0.113.50 port 8888"

	jexec ${j}a route add default 198.51.100.1
	jexec ${j}c route add 198.51.100.0/24 198.51.101.2
	jexec ${j}d route add 198.51.101.0/24 203.0.113.1

	jexec ${j}d python3 $(atf_get_srcdir)/rdr-srcport.py &
        sleep 1

	echo a | jexec ${j}a nc -w 3 -s 198.51.100.50 -p 1234 198.51.101.3 7777 > port1

	jexec ${j}a nc -s 198.51.100.51 -p 1234 198.51.101.4 7777 > port2 &
	jexec ${j}a nc -s 198.51.100.52 -p 1234 198.51.101.5 7777 > port3 &
	sleep 1

	atf_check -o inline:"1234" cat port1
	atf_check -o match:"[0-9]+" -o not-inline:"1234" cat port2
	atf_check -o match:"[0-9]+" -o not-inline:"1234" cat port3
}

srcport_cleanup()
{
	pft_cleanup
}

atf_init_test_cases()
{
	atf_add_test_case "tcp_v6"
	atf_add_test_case "srcport"
}