freebsd-src/tests/sys/netpfil/pf/killstate.sh
Kristof Provost 501b7fbd75 pf tests: add a test for killing states by NAT address
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42313
2023-10-23 16:37:05 +02:00

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#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
. $(atf_get_srcdir)/utils.subr
common_dir=$(atf_get_srcdir)/../common
find_state()
{
jail=${1:-alcatraz}
ip=${2:-192.0.2.2}
jexec ${jail} pfctl -ss | grep icmp | grep ${ip}
}
find_state_v6()
{
jexec alcatraz pfctl -ss | grep icmp | grep 2001:db8::2
}
atf_test_case "v4" "cleanup"
v4_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by IPv4 address'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
v4_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto icmp" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing with the wrong IP doesn't affect our state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 192.0.2.3
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the wrong IP removed our state."
fi
# Killing with one correct address and one incorrect doesn't kill the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 192.0.2.1 -k 192.0.2.3
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with one wrong IP removed our state."
fi
# Killing with correct address does remove the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 192.0.2.1
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the correct IP did not remove our state."
fi
}
v4_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "v6" "cleanup"
v6_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by IPv6 address'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
v6_body()
{
pft_init
if [ "$(atf_config_get ci false)" = "true" ]; then
atf_skip "https://bugs.freebsd.org/260458"
fi
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a inet6 2001:db8::1/64 up no_dad
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b inet6 2001:db8::2/64 up no_dad
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto icmp6" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 2001:db8::2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state_v6;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing with the wrong IP doesn't affect our state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 2001:db8::3
if ! find_state_v6;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the wrong IP removed our state."
fi
# Killing with one correct address and one incorrect doesn't kill the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 2001:db8::1 -k 2001:db8::3
if ! find_state_v6;
then
atf_fail "Killing with one wrong IP removed our state."
fi
# Killing with correct address does remove the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 2001:db8::1
if find_state_v6;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the correct IP did not remove our state."
fi
}
v6_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "label" "cleanup"
label_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by label'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
label_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto tcp label bar" \
"pass in proto icmp label foo" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing a label on a different rules keeps the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k bar
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing a different label removed the state."
fi
# Killing a non-existing label keeps the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k baz
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing a non-existing label removed the state."
fi
# Killing the correct label kills the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k foo
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing the state did not remove it."
fi
}
label_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "multilabel" "cleanup"
multilabel_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states with multiple labels by label'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
multilabel_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto icmp label foo label bar" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing a label on a different rules keeps the state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k baz
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing a different label removed the state."
fi
# Killing the state with the last label works
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k bar
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the last label did not remove the state."
fi
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto icmp label foo label bar" \
"set skip on lo"
# Reestablish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing with the first label works too
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k label -k foo
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the first label did not remove the state."
fi
}
multilabel_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "gateway" "cleanup"
gateway_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by route-to/reply-to address'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
gateway_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in reply-to (${epair}b 192.0.2.1) proto icmp" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
# Note: use pft_ping so we always use the same ID, so pf considers all
# echo requests part of the same flow.
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Killing with a different gateway does not affect our state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k gateway -k 192.0.2.2
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with a different gateway removed the state."
fi
# Killing states with the relevant gateway does terminate our state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k gateway -k 192.0.2.1
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing with the gateway did not remove the state."
fi
}
gateway_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "match" "cleanup"
match_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing matching states'
atf_set require.user root
}
wait_for_state()
{
jail=$1
addr=$2
while ! jexec $jail pfctl -s s | grep $addr >/dev/null;
do
sleep .1
done
}
match_body()
{
pft_init
epair_one=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair_one}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
epair_two=$(vnet_mkepair)
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair_one}b ${epair_two}a
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair_one}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair_two}a 198.51.100.1/24 up
jexec alcatraz sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
vnet_mkjail singsing ${epair_two}b
jexec singsing ifconfig ${epair_two}b 198.51.100.2/24 up
jexec singsing route add default 198.51.100.1
jexec singsing /usr/sbin/inetd -p inetd-echo.pid \
$(atf_get_srcdir)/echo_inetd.conf
route add 198.51.100.0/24 192.0.2.2
pft_set_rules alcatraz \
"nat on ${epair_two}a from 192.0.2.0/24 -> (${epair_two}a)" \
"pass all"
nc 198.51.100.2 7 &
wait_for_state alcatraz 192.0.2.1
# Expect two states
states=$(jexec alcatraz pfctl -s s | grep 192.0.2.1 | wc -l)
if [ $states -ne 2 ] ;
then
atf_fail "Expected two states, found $states"
fi
# If we don't kill the matching NAT state one should be left
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k 192.0.2.1
states=$(jexec alcatraz pfctl -s s | grep 192.0.2.1 | wc -l)
if [ $states -ne 1 ] ;
then
atf_fail "Expected one states, found $states"
fi
# Flush
jexec alcatraz pfctl -F states
nc 198.51.100.2 7 &
wait_for_state alcatraz 192.0.2.1
# Kill matching states, expect all of them to be gone
jexec alcatraz pfctl -M -k 192.0.2.1
states=$(jexec alcatraz pfctl -s s | grep 192.0.2.1 | wc -l)
if [ $states -ne 0 ] ;
then
atf_fail "Expected zero states, found $states"
fi
}
match_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "interface" "cleanup"
interface_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states based on interface'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
interface_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto icmp" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Flushing states on a different interface doesn't affect our state
jexec alcatraz pfctl -i ${epair}a -Fs
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Flushing on a different interface removed the state."
fi
# Flushing on the correct interface does (even with floating states)
jexec alcatraz pfctl -i ${epair}b -Fs
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Flushing on a the interface did not remove the state."
fi
}
interface_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "id" "cleanup"
id_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by id'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
id_body()
{
pft_init
epair=$(vnet_mkepair)
ifconfig ${epair}a 192.0.2.1/24 up
vnet_mkjail alcatraz ${epair}b
jexec alcatraz ifconfig ${epair}b 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec alcatraz pfctl -e
pft_set_rules alcatraz "block all" \
"pass in proto tcp" \
"pass in proto icmp" \
"set skip on lo"
# Sanity check & establish state
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair}a \
--to 192.0.2.2 \
--replyif ${epair}a
# Change rules to now deny the ICMP traffic
pft_set_rules noflush alcatraz "block all"
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Setting new rules removed the state."
fi
# Get the state ID
id=$(jexec alcatraz pfctl -ss -vvv | grep -A 3 icmp |
grep -A 3 192.0.2.2 | awk '/id:/ { printf("%s/%s", $2, $4); }')
# Kill the wrong ID
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k id -k 1
if ! find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing a different ID removed the state."
fi
# Kill the correct ID
jexec alcatraz pfctl -k id -k ${id}
if find_state;
then
atf_fail "Killing the state did not remove it."
fi
}
id_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_test_case "nat" "cleanup"
nat_head()
{
atf_set descr 'Test killing states by their NAT-ed IP address'
atf_set require.user root
atf_set require.progs scapy
}
nat_body()
{
pft_init
j="killstate:nat"
epair_c=$(vnet_mkepair)
epair_srv=$(vnet_mkepair)
vnet_mkjail ${j}c ${epair_c}a
ifconfig -j ${j}c ${epair_c}a inet 192.0.2.2/24 up
jexec ${j}c route add default 192.0.2.1
vnet_mkjail ${j}srv ${epair_srv}a
ifconfig -j ${j}srv ${epair_srv}a inet 198.51.100.2/24 up
vnet_mkjail ${j}r ${epair_c}b ${epair_srv}b
ifconfig -j ${j}r ${epair_c}b inet 192.0.2.1/24 up
ifconfig -j ${j}r ${epair_srv}b inet 198.51.100.1/24 up
jexec ${j}r sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
jexec ${j}r pfctl -e
pft_set_rules ${j}r \
"nat on ${epair_srv}b inet from 192.0.2.0/24 to any -> (${epair_srv}b)"
# Sanity check
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
jexec ${j}c ping -c 1 192.0.2.1
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
jexec ${j}srv ping -c 1 198.51.100.1
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
jexec ${j}c ping -c 1 198.51.100.2
# Establish state
# Note: use pft_ping so we always use the same ID, so pf considers all
# echo requests part of the same flow.
atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore jexec ${j}c ${common_dir}/pft_ping.py \
--sendif ${epair_c}a \
--to 198.51.100.1 \
--replyif ${epair_c}a
# There's NAT here, so the source IP will be 198.51.100.1
if ! find_state ${j}r 198.51.100.1;
then
atf_fail "Expected state not found"
fi
# By NAT-ed address?
jexec ${j}r pfctl -k nat -k 192.0.2.2
if find_state ${j}r 198.51.100.1;
then
jexec ${j}r pfctl -ss -v
atf_fail "Failed to remove state"
fi
}
nat_cleanup()
{
pft_cleanup
}
atf_init_test_cases()
{
atf_add_test_case "v4"
atf_add_test_case "v6"
atf_add_test_case "label"
atf_add_test_case "multilabel"
atf_add_test_case "gateway"
atf_add_test_case "match"
atf_add_test_case "interface"
atf_add_test_case "id"
atf_add_test_case "nat"
}