Commit graph

10034 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brooks Davis 304cdac738 lib{c,sys}: expose _getlogin consistently
Historically we exposed _getlogin as a private symbol on a per-arch basis
(except on aarch64 and riscv) for no obvious reason.  We now need to
expose it for libc's use so remove the special case from
makesyscalls.lua and expose it in the generated syscalls.map.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44116
2024-02-29 19:46:33 +00:00
Brooks Davis 882d9f4507 lib{c,sys}: expose cap_sandboxed from libc/gen
It's a thin wrapper on cap_getmode() implemented in libc, not a system
call so the symbol should have been exposed by libc/gen/Symbol.map
alongside the implementation.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44110
2024-02-28 23:39:55 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov 32fdcff870 libc/sys: add errno test
Despite looking trivial, it requires proper split of exports from libsys
and libc, proper filtering work in rtld, and operational libsys.

Reviewed by:	emaste, imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44075
2024-02-25 22:35:17 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov 7d233b2220 libsys: fix sleep(3)/usleep(3) cancel behavior
Move functions back to libc/gen sources; they are only versioned from
libc and not libsys.
Access libsys interposing slots using __libsys_interposing_slot()
instead of direct __libsys_interposing array dereference, which cannot
work from libc.

Reported by:	glebius
Reviewed by:	brooks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44042
2024-02-23 19:39:44 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov fe920a4f2f libsys: move errno to libsys
Before, the 'errno' itself was defined in libc and was referenced by
libsys, causing undesired dependency.

Reviewed by:	brooks, imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43985
2024-02-21 02:26:11 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov 8271d9b99a libsys: remove usage of pthread_once and _once_stub
that existed in auxv.c, use simple bool gate instead. This leaves a
small window if two threads try to call _elf_aux_info(3) simultaneously.
The situation is safe because auxv parsing is really idempotent. The
parsed data is the same, and we store atomic types (int/long/ptr) so
double-init does not matter.

Reviewed by:	brooks, imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43985
2024-02-21 02:26:11 +02:00
Brooks Davis eb90239d08 lib{c,thr}: add DT_RUNPATH for gcc -m32
To allow gcc -m32 to work, link libc and libthr with --rpath-/usr/lib32.
When called with -m32, gcc is currently unable to communicate to
the bfd linker that it should look in /usr/lib32 to resolve needed (as
opposed to explicitly linked) libraries so we need to provide a hint.

See also: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31395

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43910
2024-02-19 22:44:08 +00:00
Brooks Davis 99ea675731 lib{c,sys}: move auxargs more firmly into libsys
Continue to filter the public interface (elf_aux_info()), but entierly
relocate the private interfaces (_elf_aux_info(),
__init_elf_aux_vector(), and __elf_aux_vector) to libsys.

This ensures that rtld updates the correct (only) copy of
__elf_aux_vector.  After 968a18975a
updates were confused and __getosreldate was failing, causing
the system to fall back to compat compat12 syscalls in some cases.

Return to explicitly linking libc to libsys and link libthr with libc
and libsys (in that order).

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43910
2024-02-19 22:44:08 +00:00
Maxim Konovalov 1250c96479 fclose.3: remove a confusing sentence
PR:		277037
Reviewed by:	oshogbo
2024-02-16 18:50:12 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav 46c599340f Update tzcode to 2024a.
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	Klara, Inc.
2024-02-13 21:31:41 +01:00
Assume-Zhan eb8ba6fb74
rpc: Fix typo in comment
Event:		Advanced UNIX Programming Course (Fall’23) at NTHU.
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/995
2024-02-13 14:20:45 +08:00
Konstantin Belousov 8dfc788b84 aio_read2/aio_write2: add AIO_OP2_VECTORED
Suggested by:	Vinícius dos Santos Oliveira <vini.ipsmaker@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43448
2024-02-11 03:54:11 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov 06cb1c3f95 libc: add aio_read2() and aio_write2() functions
as wrappers around lio_listio(LIO_READ/WRITE | LIO_FOFFSET, &iocb, 1);

Suggested and reviewed by:	jhb
Discussed with:	asomers
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differrential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43448
2024-02-11 03:54:00 +02:00
Brooks Davis cc697d22c4 libsys: move some missed manpages
Fixes:	29d079c964 - libsys: move __libsys_interposer consumers
2024-02-08 19:50:32 +00:00
Brooks Davis 49076f376a libc: don't directly link libsys
It is sufficent to add it as a filter.

Reported by:	kib
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43781
2024-02-07 19:50:47 +00:00
Brooks Davis 57ddfad884 lib/libc: version auxiliary libsys.so
We need to use libsys.so.7 so that we can work without /usr and because
we're bound a specific ABI.

Reported by:	jtrc27, kib
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43772
2024-02-07 00:47:04 +00:00
Brooks Davis 8d2e8f7205 libc: make syscall stubs empty for shared lib
They are always replaced by libsys so just make them empty.  In
https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14609 x86 variants call abort2, but that
requires per-arch assembly and should be of low value in the steady
state.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:57 +00:00
Brooks Davis 0d4f7723bc libc: link libsys as a auxiliary filter library
At runtime, when rtld loads libc it will also load libsys.  For each
symbol that is present in both, the libsys one will override the libc
one.  It continues to be the case that program need only link against
libc (usually implicitly).  The linkage to libsys is automatic.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 10f1b536ad libc: move __getosreldate to libsys
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis f70c5a0925 libc: move getpagesize(s) to libsys
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 4c33415e4c libc: elf auxiliary vector handling to libsys
This is part of the interface to the kernel and some syscall wrappers
depend on it so move it there.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 81245a77f0 libc: compile _once in libsys
auxv support requires _once(), but we don't want the libsys version
stomping on the libc version should they diverge in the future.  We
could rename it entierly, but for now just hook it in via Makefile.sys.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 1e2502bfca libc: move MD sys related symbols to libsys
This is a mix genuine MD interfaces and compat symbols like _getlogin.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis cdecda8da3 libc: move rfork_thread(3) to libsys
rfork_thread(3) is assembly that makes syscalls directly and uses
cerror so it belongs in libsys.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 31a46e2cc8 libc: Move per-arch sys/Makefile.inc to libsys
libc/<arch>/sys/Makefile.inc -> libsys/<arch>/Makefile.sys.

Require that libsys/<arch>/Makefile.sys exist.  At least for current
archtiectures, it's not possible for an architecture to not have and MD
syscall bits.

powerpcspe/Makefile.sys's structure means it had to be modified when moved
so rename detection won't work, but it has trivial contents so the
history is unimportant.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 19149b03b1 libc: remove .PATH refs to libc/<arch>/sys
There are no longer any source files here so remove references.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 4bc66c0f9f libc: remove remaining x86 sys bits to libsys
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 0d6cc87b18 libc: libc/<arch>/sys/__vdso_gettc -> libsys/<arch>/
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 84dd0c080b libc: libc/gen/sched_getcpu_gen.c -> libsys/
It is a trivial system call wrapper.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 29d079c964 libsys: move __libsys_interposer consumers
These system call wrappers call interposed system calls in fairly
trivial ways.  Move them over to libsys so all __libsys_interposer
consumers end up in libsys.

Also move recvmmsg and sendmmsg as they are documented with recv and
send.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 8f529310bd libc: libc/sys/Makefile.inc -> libsys/Makefile.sys
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 8269e7673c libsys: relocate implementations and manpages
Remove core system call implementations and documentation to lib/libsys
and lib/libsys/<arch> from lib/libc/sys and lib/libc/<arch>/<sys>.
Update paths to allow libc to find them in their new home.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 228d8c9efe libc: split libc and syscall interposing (2/2)
Move the __libc_interposing implementation to libc/gen so it doesn't end
up in libsys.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis 9cbd96582c libc: split libc and syscall interposing (1/2)
System calls or their wrappers are now interposed by
__libsys_interposing with purely libc entries remaining in
__libc_interposing.

Use __libsys_interposing_slot in libthr to update __libsys_interposing,
but also make __libc_interposing_slot fall back to
__libsys_interposing_slot so an out of date libc has a chance of working
during updates.

Reviewed by:	kib, emaste, imp
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/908
2024-02-05 20:34:55 +00:00
Minsoo Choo 6bd60e15b1 libc: Specify parameter types for function pointer
Reviewed by:	dab
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43726
2024-02-03 20:08:59 -05:00
Jose Luis Duran 05ad376bfc libc: Fix typo (triple M)
Reviewed by: imp
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/963
2024-02-02 18:35:00 -07:00
Lexi Winter 5590bacaaf sctp: update manpages
Add missing documentation for sctp_sendv(3) and sctp_recvv(3).

Add a note that sctp_send(3), sctp_sendx(3) and sctp_recvmsg(3) are
deprecated by RFC 6458.

Add a STANDARDS section to all functions specified in RFC 6458 to
indicate their standards conformance.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Reviewed by: imp, bcr, kp, tuexen
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/965
2024-02-02 18:35:00 -07:00
Corinna Vinschen 619f455b8f regex: fix freeing g->charjump in low memory condition
computejumps() moves g->charjump to a position relativ to the value of
CHAR_MIN.  As such, g->charjump doesn't necessarily point to the address
actually allocated.  While regfree() takes that into account, the low
memory handling in regcomp_internal() doesn't.  Fix that by free'ing
the actually allocated address, as in regfree().

MFC After: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: imp,jrtc27
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/692
2024-02-02 11:51:54 -07:00
Brooks Davis 0e867a4911 aarch/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro
Add _SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall via _SYCALL() and
calls cerror as required.  Use to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43058
2024-02-02 17:08:55 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov a570fe4d0d open(2): describe *at behavior for dirfd opened without O_SEARCH
and move the BUGS paragraph about dirfd permissions into STANDARDS
section, noting that we provide POSIX-mandated implementation.

Reviewed by:	emaste, kevans
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 days
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43652
2024-01-29 23:38:48 +02:00
Mark Johnston 8d5353de74 libc: Annotate a couple of local functions as such
No functional change intended.

MFC after:	1 week
2024-01-29 11:44:36 -05:00
Mark Johnston 4dedcb1bb5 libc/amd64: Disable ASAN for amd64_archlevel.c
The code in this file runs before the sanitizer can initialize its
shadow map.

Fixes:	ad2fac552c ("lib/libc/amd64: add archlevel-based simd dispatch framework")
2024-01-27 22:12:01 -05:00
Mike Karels 9231c42127 inet(3): clarify syntax accepted by inet_pton
The section INTERNET ADDRESSES describes the acceptance of dotted
values with varying number of parts in multiple bases.  This applies
to inet_aton and inet_addr, but not to inet_pton.  Clarify this
section by listing the functions to which this applies.  Move the
description of what inet_pton accepts into this section from STANDARDS,
where it is easily missed.  Rename the section to clarify that it
applies only to IPv4.  (inet_pton also works with IPv6.)

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43537
2024-01-27 09:40:07 -06:00
Ed Maste ea6a6b63e1 open: make non-POSIX errno value more apparent
In the errno list, add an explicit note and reference to the note in the
STANDARDS section.

When O_NOFOLLOW is specified and the target is a symbolic link FreeBSD
sets errno to a value different than that specified by POSIX.  Commit
295159dfa3 added a note to this effect, but I missed it when reading
through the list of errno values.

PR:		214633
Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43618
2024-01-26 10:36:32 -05:00
Mark Johnston af0d437dd3 kcmp: Add a manual page
Reviewed by:	kib, emaste
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43562
2024-01-24 09:42:15 -05:00
Konstantin Belousov 211bdd601e Add kcmp(2) userspace bits
Unlike Linux, we do provide libc wrapper.  All definitions and
prototypes are available from <unistd.h>

Tested by:	manu
Reviewed by:	brooks, markj
Sponsored by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:      1 week
Differential revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43518
2024-01-24 07:11:26 +02:00
Gordon Bergling 8593b5b2ad pkru.3: Fix a typo in the manual page
- s/successfull/successful/

MFC after:	3 days
2024-01-20 19:55:08 +01:00
Gordon Bergling a70008e95b sigfastblock.2: Fix a typo in the manual page
- s/successfull/successful/

MFC after:	3 days
2024-01-20 19:54:33 +01:00
Gordon Bergling b2ec175fca _umtx_op.2: Fix a typo in the manual page
- s/interpeted/interpreted/

MFC after:	3 days
2024-01-20 17:26:34 +01:00
Brooks Davis 60b2e2d3ee libc: stop exposing __fcntl_compat
It was exposed (under FBSDprivate_1.0) for forward compatability in
threading libraries in 2008 by commit cd7d66a21f.  The last consumer
was removed in 2015 by commit 8495e8b1e9.  I missed this among the _
and __sys_ symbols in commit e2417a21a0.

Reviewed by:	imp, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43408
2024-01-13 00:01:13 +00:00
Steve Kargl 7385a7f67c system(3): fix typo santized -> sanitized
PR: 276262
Reviewed by: imp
2024-01-12 11:29:22 -07:00
Brooks Davis e2417a21a0 libc: separate syscall and non-syscall symbols
Put declerations of _ and __sys_ prefixed stubs at the top and
everything else at the bottom.  Sort the bottom list with sort(1).
This paves the way to generate the syscall symbol list.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43386
2024-01-11 18:27:20 +00:00
Brooks Davis 6597ea4481 powerpc/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro
Add _SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall via _SYCALL() and
calls cerror as required.  Use to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43323
2024-01-11 18:27:20 +00:00
David E. O'Brien dafd0d6855 History for arc4random_*() 2024-01-09 22:09:47 -08:00
Brooks Davis 13f345cdec powerpc64/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro
Add _SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall via _SYCALL() and
calls cerror as required.  Use to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43322
2024-01-09 22:59:29 +00:00
Tom Hukins ba719a0fec Fix "version introduced" in numerous manual pages
MFC after:	1 week
Pull request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/853
2024-01-08 11:35:16 -05:00
Jan Beich 58cf91d3b7 resolv: Add a required include to resolv.h
Add a required include to resolv.h for sockaddr_in.  This should reduce
patching required when porting code written with Linux or NetBSD in mind.

PR:		182466
MFC after:	1 week
2024-01-08 20:52:08 +09:00
David E. O'Brien 6f55a4e24c timingsafe_bcmp(3) was MFC'ed to 11.1 2024-01-05 20:54:13 -08:00
Mark Johnston ee7d5ba1b5 setfib.2: Consistently capitalize "FIB"
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Klara, Inc.
2024-01-03 16:24:56 -05:00
Brooks Davis 85c9d36497 acl_equiv_mode_np: zero mode on just inited ACL
You can't return 0 and not write the mode if mode_p is non-NULL.  That
violates the API contract and in common usage leaves stack trash in
*mode_p.

The acl_equiv_mode_test test passed by accident.

Reviewed by:	kevans, markj
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43278
2024-01-03 16:34:39 +00:00
Rick Macklem 84b4342c0d copy_file_range.2: Clarify that only regular files work
PR#273962 reported that copy_file_range(2) did not work
on shared memory objects and returned EINVAL.
Although the reporter felt this was incorrect, it is what
the Linux copy_file_range(2) syscall does.

Since there was no collective agreement that the FreeBSD
semantics should be changed to no longer be Linux compatible,
copy_file_range(2) still works on regular files only.

This man page update clarifies that. If, someday, copy_file_range(2)
is changed to support non-regular files, then the man page will
need to be updated to reflect that.

PR:	273962
Reviewed by:	karels, pauamma_gundo.com (manpages)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43227
2023-12-29 14:59:00 -08:00
Robert Clausecker fb197a4f77 lib/libc/amd64/string: add memrchr() scalar, baseline implementation
The scalar implementation is fairly simplistic and only performs
slightly better than the generic C implementation. It could be
improved by using the same algorithm as for memchr, but it would
have been a lot more complicated.

The baseline implementation is similar to timingsafe_memcmp.  It's
slightly slower than memchr() due to the more complicated main
loop, but I don't think that can be significantly improved.

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42925
2023-12-25 15:00:05 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 691ff1832e lib/libc/tests/string: add memrchr unit tests
The "values" test case is specifically crafted to detect the off-by-one
error previous discovered in the scalar strchrnul implementation.

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42925
2023-12-25 14:59:58 +01:00
Robert Clausecker e0d4f419ac lib/libc/string: document restrict qualification of memccpy() arguments
POSIX.1-2004 and the upcoming C23 agree that memccpy()'s arguments
are restrict qualified and must not overlap.  In 2002, restrict
qualifiers were added to <string.h>'s declaration of the function.
Make things official and document that the arguments must not
overlap.

See also:	61b60edfd3
Approved by:	kib
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
2023-12-25 14:59:50 +01:00
Robert Clausecker ea7b13771c lib/libc/amd64/string: implement strncat() by calling strlen(), memccpy()
This picks up the accelerated implementation of memccpy().

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42902
2023-12-25 14:59:48 +01:00
Robert Clausecker fc0e38a7a6 lib/libc/amd64/string: add memccpy scalar, baseline implementation
Based on the strlcpy code from D42863, this patch adds a SIMD-enhanced
implementation of memccpy for amd64. A scalar implementation calling
into memchr and memcpy to do the job is provided, too.

Please note that this code does not behave exactly the same as the C
implementation of memccpy for overlapping inputs. However, overlapping
inputs are not allowed for this function by ISO/IEC 9899:1999 and neither
has the C implementation any code to deal with the possibility. It just
proceeds byte-by-byte, which may or may not do the expected thing for
some overlaps. We do not document whether overlapping inputs are
supported in memccpy(3).

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42902
2023-12-25 14:59:42 +01:00
Robert Clausecker e4b7b0bcbc lib/libc/tests/string: add unit tests for memccpy()
Adapted from the strlcpy() unit tests.

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
2023-12-25 14:59:40 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 2b7b03b7ae lib/libc/amd64/string: implement strlcat() through strlcpy()
This should pick up our optimised memchr(), strlen(), and strlcpy()
when strlcat() is called.

Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42863
2023-12-25 14:59:31 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 74d6cfad54 lib/libc/amd64/string: add strlcpy scalar, baseline implementation
Somewhat similar to stpncpy, but different in that we need to compute
the full source length even if the buffer is shorter than the source.

strlcat is implemented as a simple wrapper around strlcpy.  The scalar
implementation of strlcpy just calls into strlen() and memcpy() to do
the job.

Perf-wise we're very close to stpncpy.  The code is slightly slower as
it needs to carry on with finding the source string length even if the
buffer ends before the string.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42863
2023-12-25 14:56:05 +01:00
Robert Clausecker f7098b8659 lib/libc/tests/string: add unit test for strlcpy
A straightforward derivation from the stpncpy unit test.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42863
2023-12-25 14:56:02 +01:00
Robert Clausecker aff9143a24 lib/libc/amd64/string/strcat.S: enable use of SIMD
strcat has a bespoke scalar assembly implementation we
inherited from NetBSD.  While it performs well, it is
better to call into our SIMD implementations if any SIMD
features are available at all.  So do that and implement
strcat() by calling into strlen() and strcpy() if these
are available.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Reviison: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42600
2023-12-25 14:55:53 +01:00
Robert Clausecker e19d46c808 lib/libc/amd64/string: implement strncpy() by calling stpncpy()
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42519
2023-12-25 14:55:48 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 90253d49db lib/libc/amd64/string: add stpncpy scalar, baseline implementation
This was surprisingly annoying to get right, despite being such a simple
function.  A scalar implementation is also provided, it just calls into
our optimised memchr(), memcpy(), and memset() routines to carry out its
job.

I'm quite happy with the performance.  glibc only beats us for very long
strings, likely due to the use of AVX-512.  The scalar implementation
just calls into our optimised memchr(), memcpy(), and memset() routines,
so it has a high overhead to begin with but then performs ok for the
amount of effort that went into it.  Still beats the old C code, except
for very short strings.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42519
2023-12-25 14:55:42 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 6fa9e7d873 lib/libc/tests/string/stpncpy_test.c: extend for upcoming SSE implementation
This adds additional unit tests validating the function for
All possible alignment offsets of source and destination.

Also extend the test to allow testing of an external stpncpy
implementation, which greatly simplifies the development of
custom implementations.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42519
2023-12-25 14:55:37 +01:00
Robert Clausecker fd2ecd91ae lib/libc/amd64/string: implement strsep() through strcspn()
The strsep() function is basically strcspn() with extra steps.
On amd64, we now have an optimised implementation of strcspn(),
so instead of implementing the inner loop manually, just call
into the optimised routine.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42346
2023-12-25 14:55:30 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 2ed514a220 lib/libc/amd64/string: add strrchr scalar, baseline implementation
The baseline implementation is very straightforward, while the scalar
implementation suffers from register pressure and the need to use SWAR
techniques similar to those used for strchr().

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42217
2023-12-25 14:55:22 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 14289e973f lib/libc/amd64/string: add strncmp scalar, baseline implementation
The scalar implementation is fairly straightforward and merely unrolled
four times.  The baseline implementation closely follows D41971 with
appropriate extensions and extra code paths to pay attention to string
length.

Performance is quite good.  We beat both glibc (except for very long
strings, but they likely use AVX which we don't) and Bionic (except for
medium-sized aligned strings, where we are still in the same ballpark).

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42122
2023-12-25 14:55:13 +01:00
Robert Clausecker 459ddefcc9 lib/libc/tests/string: add unit tests for strncmp(3)
These are patterned after the previously added (D41970)
strcmp tests, but are extended to check for various length
conditions.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42122
2023-12-25 14:55:08 +01:00
Robert Clausecker f4fc317c36 lib/libc/amd64/string: implement strpbrk() through strcspn()
This lets us use our optimised strcspn() routine for strpbrk() calls.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41980
2023-12-25 14:54:58 +01:00
Robert Clausecker bca25680b9 lib/libc/amd64/string/strcmp.S: add baseline implementation
This is the most complicated one so far.  The basic idea is to process
the bulk of the string in aligned blocks of 16 bytes such that one
string runs ahead and the other runs behind.  The string that runs ahead
is checked for NUL bytes, the one that runs behind is compared with the
corresponding chunk of the string that runs ahead.  This trades an extra
load per iteration for the very complicated block-reassembly needed in
the other implementations (bionic, glibc).  On the flip side, we need
two code paths depending on the relative alignment of the two buffers.

The initial part of the string is compared directly if it is known not
to cross a page boundary.  Otherwise, a complex slow path to avoid
crossing into unmapped memory commences.

Performance-wise we beat bionic for misaligned strings (i.e. the strings
do not share an alignment offset) and reach comparable performance for
aligned strings.  glibc is a bit better as it has a special kernel for
AVX-512, where this stuff is a bit easier to do.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	developers@, exp-run
Approved by:	mjg
MFC after:	1 month
MFC to:		stable/14
PR:		275785
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D41971
2023-12-25 14:54:33 +01:00
Bill Sommerfeld 8f7ed58a15 regex: mixed sets are misidentified as singletons
Fix "singleton" function used by regcomp() to turn character set matches
into exact character matches if a character set has exactly one
element.

The underlying cset representation is complex; most critically it
records"small" characters (codepoint less than either 128
or 256 depending on locale) in a bit vector, and "wide" characters in
a secondary array.

Unfortunately the "singleton" function uses to identify singleton sets
treated a cset as a singleton if either the "small" or the "wide" sets
had exactly one element (it would then ignore the other set).

The easiest way to demonstrate this bug:

	$ export LANG=C.UTF-8
	$ echo 'a' | grep '[abà]'

It should match (and print "a") but instead it doesn't match because the
single accented character in the set is misinterpreted as a singleton.

Reviewed by:	kevans, yuripv
Obtained from:	illumos
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43149
2023-12-22 12:19:59 +07:00
Brooks Davis 5d21ac643b Revert "power*/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro"
bapt reports build errors on powerpc/powerpc so this is the most likely
culprit.

This reverts commit e88e127279.
2023-12-21 21:37:09 +00:00
Brooks Davis e88e127279 power*/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro
Add _SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall via _SYCALL() and
calls cerror as required.  Use to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43056
2023-12-21 17:57:14 +00:00
Robert Clausecker c91cd7d03a lib/libc/amd64/string/strcspn.S: always return earliest match in 17--32 char case
When matching against a set of 17--32 characters, strcspn() uses two
invocations of PCMPISTRI to match against the first 16 characters
of the set and then the remaining characters.  If a match was found in
the first half of the set, the code originally immediately returned
that match.  However, it is possible for a match in the second half of
the set to occur earlier in the vector, leading to that match being
overlooked.

Fix the code by checking if there is a match in the second half of the
set and taking the earlier of the two matches.

The correctness of the function has been verified with extended unit
tests and test runs against the glibc test suite.

Approved by:	mjg (implicit, via IRC)
MFC after:	1 week
MFC to:		stable/14
2023-12-21 03:17:17 +01:00
Robert Clausecker a0ecf2224e lib/libc/tests/string/strcspn_test.c: add test for correct match order
This new unit test verifies that if there are multiple
matches, the first match is returned, ignoring later
matches.

Approved by:	mjg (blanket, via IRC)
MFC after:	1 week
MFC to:		stable/14
2023-12-21 03:16:57 +01:00
Brooks Davis 8a1b84f861 arm/SYS.h: align with other arches
Rename SYSTRAP() macro to _SYSCALL() and add _SYSCALL_BODY() which invokes
the syscall via _SYCALL() and then calls cerror as required.  Use to
implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL() removing _SYSCALL_NOERROR().

Reviewed by:	imp
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43061
2023-12-18 22:28:42 +00:00
Brooks Davis d444ef5393 arm/SYS.h: remove unused CURBRK macro
The last use was removed in 2018 as part of a reimplementation of brk()
and sbrk() in commit 9d9fd255d6.

Reviewed by:	imp
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43060
2023-12-18 22:28:42 +00:00
Brooks Davis 8f465f509b {amd64,i386}/SYS.h: add _SYSCALL and _SYSCALL_BODY
Add a _SYSCALL(name) which calls the SYS_name syscall.  Use it to add a
_SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall and calls cerror as
required.  Use the latter to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Reviewed by:	imp, markj
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43059
2023-12-18 22:28:42 +00:00
Brooks Davis 300bbb3a43 riscv/SYS.h: implement _SYSCALL_BODY() macro
Add _SYSCALL_BODY() macro which invokes the syscall via _SYCALL() and
calls cerror as required.  Use to implement PSEUDO() and RSYSCALL().

Reviewed by:	imp, markj
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43057
2023-12-18 22:28:42 +00:00
Alan Somers 18e2c4175f Remove _POSIX_PRIORITIZED_IO references from man pages
We don't support it, so there's no need to tell readers what would
happen if we did.  Also, don't remind the user that a certain field is
ignored by aio_read.  Mentioning every ignored field would make the man
pages too verbose.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Axcient
Reviewed by:	Pau Amma <pauamma@gundo.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42622
2023-12-18 08:06:55 -07:00
Peter Eriksson 7aa375dcc6 libc: correct some memory leaks in acl_to_text(3) and acl_to_text_np(3)
PR:	275232
MFC after:	1 week
2023-12-18 00:06:03 +02:00
Brooks Davis 5c7a909271 libc/i386/SYS.h: Remove unused LCALL macro
It appears that the only user of this macro was removed
with support for building a.out binaries in 2002 by commit
66422f5b7a.

Reviewed by:	imp, kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42997
2023-12-12 22:53:09 +00:00
Brooks Davis 9aaf4e3be6 libc/*/SYS.h: remove SYCALL macro
This has not been a univerally available interface since it was removed
from amd64 by commit efbef97de9 in 2004.
I removed the last consumers in 2016 when I replaced pipe(2) with
pipe2(2) in commit b60998c633.

Reviewed by:	imp, jhibbits
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42996
2023-12-12 22:52:41 +00:00
Brooks Davis 8ccd0b876e libc: expose execvpe for Linux compat
We already implemented execvpe internally with an _ prefix in libc so
go ahead and expose it for compatibility with Linux.

This reverts c605eea952.

Bump __FreeBSD_version for the addition and add definitions to supress
compat shims in libzfs (zfs changes were merged from upstream).

PR:		275370 (request and exp-run (thanks antoine!))
Reviewed by:	kevans
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42846
2023-12-11 19:24:53 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski a7100ae23a capsicum: introduce cap_rights_is_empty Function
Before this commit, we only had the capability to check if a specific
capability was set (using cap_rights_is_set function). However, there
was no efficient method to determine if a cap_rights_t structure doesn't
contain any capability. The cap_rights_is_empty function addresses
this gap.

PR:		275330
Reported by:	vini.ipsmaker@gmail.com
Reviewed by:	emaste, markj
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42780
2023-12-11 12:15:46 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov 86e2bcbf47 strfmon.c: Use the restrict keyword directly
libc sources assume C99 or even C11 compiler already, unlike headers.
There is no reason to obfuscate the basic C constructs.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2023-12-10 23:28:25 +02:00
Jose Luis Duran 56a0d5444d strfmon: style fixes
Check style(9) with checkstyle9.pl and clang-format.
No functional change intended.

MFC after:	1 week
2023-12-10 23:28:16 +02:00
Jose Luis Duran 6abee52e0d strfmon: Silence scan-build warning
The value stored to 'value' is never read.

Reported by:	Jenkins (scan-build)
MFC after:	1 week
2023-12-09 03:06:28 +02:00
Jose Luis Duran 2a163c3649 strfmon.3: Cleanup example code
- xlocale.h would have been required if using strfmon_l().  Here,
  setlocale() just requires locale.h.
- ANSIfy function declaration.
- Add a final return().

MFC after:	1 week
2023-12-09 03:06:13 +02:00
Brooks Davis fc0288993c libc: simplify MDASM/NOASM checks
Use boolean evaluation of :M matches and a single if statement.

Reviewed by:	imp, kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42915
2023-12-06 20:49:08 +00:00