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73 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Warner Losh 29363fb446 sys: Remove ancient SCCS tags.
Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
2023-11-26 22:23:30 -07:00
Warner Losh 2ff63af9b8 sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .h pattern
Remove /^\s*\*+\s*\$FreeBSD\$.*$\n/
2023-08-16 11:54:18 -06:00
Konstantin Belousov baa1ccceef Make swap_pager_freespace() global
also make it return the count of the swap pages freed, which are not
simultaneously resident in the object.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37097
2022-12-09 14:15:37 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov 5346570276 swapoff: add one more variant of the syscall
Requested and reviewed by:	brooks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33343
2021-12-09 02:48:46 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov e8dc2ba29c swapoff(2): add a SWAPOFF_FORCE flag
The flag requests skipping the heuristic which tries to avoid leaving
system with more allocated memory than available from RAM and remanining
swap.

Reviewed by:	markj
Discussed with:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33165
2021-12-05 00:20:58 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov a4e4132fa3 swapoff(2): replace special device name argument with a structure
For compatibility, add a placeholder pointer to the start of the
added struct swapoff_new_args, and use it to distinguish old vs. new
style of syscall invocation.

Reviewed by:	markj
Discussed with:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33165
2021-12-05 00:20:58 +02:00
Warner Losh cdccd11b36 forward declare struct thread
sys/sysctl.h moved struct thread forward declaration under #ifdef
_KERNEL and so this header fails when included from userland. Add a
forward declaration here.

Fixes:	     		99eefc727e
Sponsored by:		Netflix
2021-10-11 12:59:39 -06:00
Gleb Smirnoff 183f8e1e57 Externalize nsw_cluster_max and initialize it early.
GEOM_ELI needs to know the value, cause it will soon have special
memory handling for IO operations associated with swap.

Move initialization to swap_pager_init(), which is executed at
SI_SUB_VM, unlike swap_pager_swap_init(), which would be executed
only when a swap is configured. GEOM_ELI might need the value at
SI_SUB_DRIVERS, when disks are tasted by GEOM.

Reviewed by:		kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24400
2021-09-28 11:23:52 -07:00
Mark Johnston 686aa9287c swap_pager: Handle large swap_pager_reserve() requests
This interface is used solely by md(4) when the MD_RESERVE flag is
specified, as in `mdconfig -a -t swap -s 1G -o reserve`.  It
pre-allocates swap blocks for the entire object.

The number of blocks to be reserved is specified as a vm_size_t, but
swp_pager_getswapspace() can allocate at most INT_MAX blocks.  vm_size_t
also seems like the incorrect type to use here it refers only to the
size of the VM object, not the size of a mapping.  So:
- change the type of "size" in swap_pager_reserve() to vm_pindex_t, and
- clamp the requested number of blocks for a single
  swp_pager_getswapspace() call to INT_MAX.

Reported by:	syzkaller
Reviewed by:	dougm, alc, kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31875
2021-09-07 14:04:50 -04:00
Konstantin Belousov 28bc23ab92 tmpfs: dynamically register tmpfs pager
Remove OBJT_SWAP_TMPFS. Move tmpfs-specific swap pager bits into
tmpfs_subr.c.

There is no longer any code to directly support tmpfs in sys/vm, most
tmpfs knowledge is shared by non-anon swap object type implementation.
The tmpfs-specific methods are provided by registered tmpfs pager, which
inherits from the swap pager.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30168
2021-05-13 20:13:34 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov 1390a5cbeb Add pgo_freespace method
Makes the code in vm_object collapse/page_remove cleaner

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30070
2021-05-07 17:08:03 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov ecfbddf0cd sysctl vm.objects: report backing object and swap use
For anonymous objects, provide a handle kvo_me naming the object,
and report the handle of the backing object.  This allows userspace
to deconstruct the shadow chain.  Right now the handle is the address
of the object in KVA, but this is not guaranteed.

For the same anonymous objects, report the swap space used for actually
swapped out pages, in kvo_swapped field.  I do not believe that it is
useful to report full 64bit counter there, so only uint32_t value is
returned, clamped to the max.

For kinfo_vmentry, report anonymous object handle backing the entry,
so that the shadow chain for the specific mapping can be deconstructed.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29771
2021-04-19 21:32:01 +03:00
Mark Johnston 34e2051faf Remove swblk_t.
It was used only to store the bounds of each swap device.  However,
since swblk_t is a signed 32-bit int and daddr_t is a signed 64-bit
int, swp_pager_isondev() may return an invalid result if swap devices
are repeatedly added and removed and sw_end for a device ends up
becoming a negative number.

Note that the removed comment about maximum swap size still applies.

Reviewed by:	jeff, kib
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23666
2020-02-17 15:11:07 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni 51369649b0 sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:43:44 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov f08b30995a Make the swap_pager_full variable static.
r290920 removed the use of the variable from vm/vm_pageout.c.

Submitted by:	ota@j.email.ne.jp
PR:	221356
MFC after:	1 week
2017-08-30 09:44:05 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov 9680bb9877 Remove unused function swap_pager_isswapped().
Noted by:	alc
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2017-07-19 17:28:46 +00:00
Warner Losh fbbd9655e5 Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00
Mark Johnston b1fd102ee7 Add a page queue for holding dirty anonymous unswappable pages.
On systems without a configured swap device, an attempt to launder pages
from a swap object will always fail and result in the page being
reactivated. This means that the page daemon will continuously scan pages
that can never be evicted. With this change, anonymous pages are instead
moved to PQ_UNSWAPPABLE after a failed laundering attempt when no swap
devices are configured. PQ_UNSWAPPABLE is not scanned unless a swap device
is configured, so unreferenced unswappable pages are excluded from the page
daemon's workload.

Reviewed by:	alc
2017-01-03 00:05:44 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov 77d6fd97ef Improve vm_object_scan_all_shadowed() to also check swap backing objects.
As noted in the removed comment, it is possible and not prohibitively
costly to look up the swap blocks for the given page index.  Implement
a swap_pager_find_least() function to do that, and use it to iterate
simultaneously over both backing object page queue and swap
allocations when looking for shadowed pages.

Testing shows that number of new succesful scans, enabled by this
addition, is small but non-zero.  When worked out, the change both
further reduces the depth of the shadow object chain, and frees unused
but allocated swap and memory.

Suggested and reviewed by:	alc
Tested by:	pho (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2016-12-18 20:56:14 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov 2cc718a11c Do not map the swap i/o pbufs if the geom provider for the swap
partition accepts unmapped requests.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Tested by:	pho
2013-03-19 14:39:27 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov dda4f96087 Implement the linprocfs swaps file, providing information about the
configured swap devices in the Linux-compatible format.

Based on the submission by:	Robert Millan <rmh debian org>
PR:	kern/159281
Reviewed by:	bde
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-08-01 19:12:15 +00:00
John Baldwin e8865caffb - Move 'struct swdevt' back into swap_pager.h and expose it to userland.
- Restore support for fetching swap information from crash dumps via
  kvm_get_swapinfo(3) to fix pstat -T/-s on crash dumps.

Reviewed by:	arch@, phk
MFC after:	1 week
2007-02-07 17:43:11 +00:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek 0909f38a3c On shutdown try to turn off all swap devices. This way GEOM providers are
properly closed on shutdown.

Requested by:	ru
Reviewed by:	alc
MFC after:	2 weeks
2006-04-10 10:03:41 +00:00
Warner Losh 60727d8b86 /* -> /*- for license, minor formatting changes 2005-01-07 02:29:27 +00:00
Warner Losh 05eb3785e7 Remove advertising clause from University of California Regent's license,
per letter dated July 22, 1999.

Approved by: core
2004-04-06 20:15:37 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 751221fd32 Staticize swap_pager_putpages()
Eliminate a lot of checkes to make sure requests are not cross-device
which is unnecessary with the new layout.  We know a sequential request
cannot possibly be cross-device because there is a reserved page between
the devices.

Remove a couple of comments which no longer are relevant.
2003-08-06 12:08:27 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 8f60c087e6 Change the layout policy of the swap_pager from a hardcoded width
striping to a per device round-robin algorithm.

Because of the policy of not attempting to retain previous swap
allocation on page-out, this means that a newly added swap device
almost instantly takes its 1/N share of the I/O load but it takes
somewhat longer for it to assume it's 1/N share of the pages if there
is plenty of space on the other devices.

Change the 8G total swapspace limitation to 8G per device instead
by using a per device blist rather than one global blist.  This
reduces the memory footprint by 75% (typically a couple hundred
kilobytes) for the common case with one swapdevice but NSWAPDEV=4.

Remove the compile time constant limit of number of swap devices,
there is no limit now.  Instead of a fixed size array, store the
per swapdev structure in a TAILQ.

Total swap space is still addressed by a 32 bit page number and
therefore the upper limit is now 2^42 bytes = 16TB (for i386).

We still do not allocate the first page of each device in order to
give some amount of protection to any bsdlabel at the start of the
device.

A new device is appended after the existing devices in the swap space,
no attempt is made to fill in holes left behind by swapoff (this can
trivially be changed should it ever become a problem).

The sysctl vm.nswapdev now reflects the number of currently configured
swap devices.

Rename vm_swap_size to swap_pager_avail for consistency with other
exported names.

Change argument type for vm_proc_swapin_all() and swap_pager_isswapped()
to be a struct swdevt pointer rather than an index.

Not changed: we are still using blists to manage the free space,
but since the swapspace is no longer fragmented by the striping
different resource managers might fare better.
2003-08-03 13:35:31 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 8d677ef93f Remove unused stuff.
Move used stuff to swap_pager.c where it belongs.

This file no longer exports anything to userland.
2003-07-31 22:19:28 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp ec38b344cb Move the implementation of the vmspace_swap_count() (used only in
the "toss the largest process" emergency handling) from vm_map.c to
swap_pager.c.

The quantity calculated depends strongly on the internals of the
swap_pager and by moving it, we no longer need to expose the
internal metrics of the swap_pager to the world.
2003-07-18 10:47:58 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 567104a148 Add a new function swap_pager_status() which reports the total size of the
paging space and how much of it is in use (in pages).

Use this interface from the Linuxolator instead of groping around in the
internals of the swap_pager.
2003-07-18 10:26:09 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp e9c0cc157b Merge swap_pager.c and vm_swap.c into swap_pager.c, the separation
is not natural and needlessly exposes a lot of dirty laundry.

Move private interfaces between the two from swap_pager.h to swap_pager.c
and staticize as much as possible.

No functional change.
2003-07-18 10:02:44 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 116b3c2af9 Make sure that SWP_NPAGES always has the same value in all source
files, so that SWAP_META_PAGES does not vary either.

swap_pager.c ended up with a value of 16, everybody else 8.  Go with
the 16 for now.

This should only have any effect in the "kill processes because we
are out of swap" scenario, where it will make some sort of estimate
of something more precise.
2003-07-17 21:58:43 +00:00
Alan Cox 5ea4972cd4 Make swap_pager_haspages() static; remove unused function prototypes. 2003-06-20 20:20:06 +00:00
Alan Cox 875791f63d - Move swap_pager_isswapped()'s prototype to a more logical place. 2003-04-24 05:29:27 +00:00
Alan Cox 26da32cc73 Remove unused declarations. 2003-04-22 06:26:42 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 42c43e6031 Make struct swblock kernel only, to make vm/swap_pager.h userland includable.
Move struct swdevt from sys/conf.h to the more appropriate vm/swap_pager.h.
Adjust #include use in libkvm and pstat(8) to match.
2003-01-03 16:23:12 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp c410df597b Avoid extern decls in .c files by putting them in the vm/swap_pager.h
include file where they belong.
Share the dmmax_mask variable.
2003-01-03 14:30:46 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp 3ccbf2d533 Use correct _VM_SWAP_PAGER_H_ to check for multiple inclusion. 2003-01-03 14:22:52 +00:00
Matthew Dillon 92da00bb24 This is David Schultz's swapoff code which I am finally able to commit.
This should be considered highly experimental for the moment.

Submitted by:	David Schultz <dschultz@uclink.Berkeley.EDU>
MFC after:	3 weeks
2002-12-15 19:17:57 +00:00
Bruce Evans 6af7f1e511 Use `struct uma_zone *' instead of uma_zone_t, so that <sys/uma.h> isn't
a prerequisite.
2002-09-05 14:04:34 +00:00
Jeff Roberson 670d17b5c0 Remove references to vm_zone.h and switch over to the new uma API. 2002-03-20 04:02:59 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein 11caded34f Remove __P. 2002-03-19 22:20:14 +00:00
Eivind Eklund a128794977 - Remove a number of extra newlines that do not belong here according to
style(9)
- Minor space adjustment in cases where we have "( ", " )", if(), return(),
  while(), for(), etc.
- Add /* SYMBOL */ after a few #endifs.

Reviewed by:	alc
2002-03-10 21:52:48 +00:00
Seigo Tanimura 21cd6e6232 - If swap metadata does not fit into the KVM, reduce the number of
struct swblock entries by dividing the number of the entries by 2
until the swap metadata fits.

- Reject swapon(2) upon failure of swap_zone allocation.

This is just a temporary fix. Better solutions include:
(suggested by:	dillon)

o reserving swap in SWAP_META_PAGES chunks, and
o swapping the swblock structures themselves.

Reviewed by:	alfred, dillon
2000-12-13 10:01:00 +00:00
Matthew Dillon 64bcb9c815 The swap bitmap allocator was not calculating the bitmap size properly
in the face of non-stripe-aligned swap areas.  The bug could cause a
      panic during boot.

      Refuse to configure a swap area that is too large (67 GB or so)

      Properly document the power-of-2 requirement for SWB_NPAGES.

      The patch is slightly different then the one Tor enclosed in the P.R.,
      but accomplishes the same thing.

PR: kern/20273
Submitted by: Tor.Egge@fast.no
2000-10-13 16:44:34 +00:00
Peter Wemm c447342094 Change #ifdef KERNEL to #ifdef _KERNEL in the public headers. "KERNEL"
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot).  This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago.  More commits to come.
1999-12-29 05:07:58 +00:00
Peter Wemm cdacc6ab42 Remove the non-functional "swap device" userland front-end to the
multiplexed underlying swap devices (/dev/drum).  The only thing it did
was to allow root to open /dev/drum, but not do anything with it.
Various utilities used to grovel around in here, but Matt has written
a much nicer (and clean) front-end to this for libkvm, and nothing uses
the old system any more.

The VM system was calling VOP_STRATEGY() on the vp of the first underlying
swap device (not the /dev/drum one, the first real device), and using
the VOP system to indirectly (and only) call swstrategy() to choose
an underlying device and enqueue it on that device.  I have changed it
to avoid diverting through the VOP system and to call the only possible
target directly, saving a little bit of time and some complexity.

In all, nothing much changes, except some scaffolding to support the
roundabout way of calling swstrategy() is gone.

Matt gave me the ok to do this some time ago, and I apologize for taking
so long to get around to it.
1999-11-18 06:55:40 +00:00
Matthew Dillon 4dcc5c2d1d Fix a number of spl bugs related to reserving and freeing swap space.
Swap space can be freed from an interrupt and so swap reservation and
    freeing must occur at splvm.

    Add swap_pager_reserve() code to support a new swap pre-reservation
    capability for the VN device.

    Generally cleanup the swap code by simplifying the swp_pager_meta_build()
    static function and consolidating the SWAPBLK_NONE test from a bit test
    to an absolute compare.  The bit test was left over from a rejected
    swap allocation scheme that was not ultimately committed.  A few other
    minor cleanups were also made.

    Reorganize the swap strategy code, again for VN support, to not
    reallocate swap when writing as this messes up pre-reservation and
    can fragment I/O unnecessarily as VN-baesd disk is messed around with.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>, David Greenman <dg@root.com>
1999-09-17 05:09:24 +00:00
Peter Wemm c3aac50f28 $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
Matthew Dillon e4542174b0 vm_pager_put_pages() is passed an rcval array to hold per-page return
values.  The 'int' return value for the procedure was never used and
    not well defined in any case when there are mixed errors on pages, so
    it has been removed.  vm_pager_put_pages() and associated vm_pager
    functions now return void.
1999-01-24 02:32:15 +00:00