According to /etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist /root should have
0750 permissions, but the build target 'make installworld'
changes these to 0755.
This is caused by the installation of the configuration
files of sh(1) and csh(1).
Correct this by specifying the correct default /root permissions.
PR: 273342
Reviewed by: jilles
Approved by: jilles
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision:https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42395
(cherry picked from commit a6ed8c9593)
This patch adds the necessary kernel and stty code to support setting
the IUTF8 flag for ttys. It is the first of two patches that fix
backspace behaviour for UTF-8 encoded characters when in canonical mode.
Reported by: christos
Reviewed by: christos, imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42066
(cherry picked from commit 128f63cedc)
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.
Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix
(cherry picked from commit b61a573019)
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.
Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix
(cherry picked from commit 4d846d260e)
We cannot just compare histsizeval() against 0, since that returns
a string pointer, which is always non-zero (non-null). The logic
in sethistsize() initializes the history size to 100 with values
that are non-number, and an empty string counts as that. Therefore,
the only time we want to not write into history with HISTSIZE val
set is when it's explicitly 0.
MFC after: 2 weeks
(cherry picked from commit 3ce64010f8)
Building with -DMSDOSFS_DEBUG failed due to a format mismatch and
a variable that has been renamed but not updated in the printf()
parameter list.
(cherry picked from commit 2d8cf575d5)
fs/msdosfs: add tracking of free root directory entries
This update implements tallying of free directory entries during
create, delete, or rename operations on FAT12 and FAT16 file systems.
Prior to this change, the total number of root directory entries
was reported as number of inodes, but 0 as the number of free
inodes, causing system health monitoring software to warn about
a suspected disk full issue.
The FAT12 and FAT16 file systems provide a limited number of
root directory entries, e.g. 512 on typical hard disk formats.
The valid range of values is 1 to 65535, but the msdosfs code
will effectively round up "odd" values to the next multiple of 16
(e.g. 513 would allow for 528 root directory entries).
This update implements tracking of directory entries during create,
delete, or rename operations, with initial values determined by
scanning the directory when the file system is mounted.
Total and free directory entries are reported in the f_files and
f_ffree elements of struct statfs, despite differences in semantics
of these values:
- There is no limit on the number of files and directories that can
be created on a FAT file system. Only the root directory of FAT12
and FAT16 file systems is limited, any number of files can still be
created in sub-directories, even when 0 free "inodes" are reported.
- A single file can require 1 to 21 directory entries, depending on
the character set, structure, and length of the name. The DOS 8.3
style file name takes up 1 entry, and if the name does not comply
with the syntax of a DOS 8.3 file name, 1 additional entry is used
for each 13 characters of the file name. Since all these entries
have to be contiguous, it is possible that a file or directory with
a long name can not be created, despite a sufficient total number of
free directory entries.
- Renaming a file can require more directory entries than currently
allocated to store its long name, which may prevent an in-place
update of the name if more entries are needed. This may cause a
rename operation to fail if no contiguous range of free entries for
the new name can be found.
- The volume label is stored in a directory entry. An empty FAT file
system with a volume label will therefore show 1 used "inode" in
df.
- The perceentage of free inodes shown in df or monitoring tools does
only represent the state of the root directory of a FAT12 or FAT16
file system. Neither does a reported value of 0% free inodes does
prevent files from being created in sub-directories, nor does a
value of 50% free inodes guarantee that even a single file with
a "long" name can be created in the root directory (if every other
directory entry is occupied and there are no 2 contiguous entries).
The statfs(2) and df(1) man pages have been updated with a notice
regarding the possibly different semantics of values reported as
total and free inodes for non-Unix file systems.
PR: 270053
Reported by: Ben Woods <woodsb02@freebsd.org>
Approved by: mckusick
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38987
(cherry picked from commit c33db74b53)
fs/msdosfs: Fix potential panic and size calculations
Some combinations of FAT12 file system parameters could cause a kernel
panic due to an unmapped access if the size of the FAT was larger than
the CPU page size. The reason is that FAT12 uses 3 bytes to store
2 FAT pointers, leading to partial FAT pointers at the end of buffers
of a size that is not a multiple of 3.
With a typical page size of 4 KB, this caused the FAT entry at byte
offsets 4095 and 4096 to cross the page boundary, with only the first
page mapped. This was fixed by adjusting the mapping to always cover
both bytes of each FAT entry.
Testing revealed 2 other inconsistencies that are fixed by this commit:
1) The calculation of the size of the data area did not take into
account the fact that the first two data block numbers are reserved
and that the data area starts with block 2. This could cause a
FAT12 file system created with the maximum supported number of
blocks to be incorrectly identified as FAT16.
2) The root directory does not take up space in the data area of a
FAT12 or FAT16 file system, since it is placed into a reserved
area outside of that data area. This commits makes stat() report
the logical size of the root directory, but with 0 blocks allocated
from the data area.
PR: 270587
Reviewed by: mckusick
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39386
(cherry picked from commit 0728695c63)
As in 76b6a59f9d, encode upper-case flag tests with a leading
underbar to avoid collisions (thus, erroneously dirty git repos) on
case-sensitive filesystems.
PR: 270948
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 822057bfbb)
Right now pkill/pgrep cut off at _POSIX2_LINE_MAX (2048), but argument
strings can be much larger (ARG_MAX is 256K/512K). Stop arbitrarily
cutting the search off at 2K, rather than documenting the limit.
Reviewed by: allanjude (earlier version), des
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 3610bffd28)
Previously when using NO_ROOT we recorded METALOG entries for the /.cshrc
hard link with a different file mode than the link target, which is not
permitted.
We cannot just set LINKMODE here as it would also apply to the hard link
for the tcsh binary.
Reviewed by: brooks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37499
(cherry picked from commit 67d2aaf078)
Previously when using NO_ROOT we recorded a METALOG entry for the
/.profile hard link with a different mode than the link target, which is
not permitted.
Reviewed by: bapt
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37476
(cherry picked from commit 1dbb9994d4)
It generates the uuid string but without the hyphen
MFC After: 3 days
Reviews by: tcberner
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38820
(cherry picked from commit b2b294f27c)
On Linux _NPROCESSORS_CONF reports CPU threads disabled by the kernel,
while it does not on FreeBSD.
Flip _NPROCESSORS_ONLN to _NPROCESSORS_CONF. While it keeps reporting
the same value, it will automagically unbreak should someone change the
above.
(cherry picked from commit 059320b8c8)
This program prints the number of CPU threads it can run on, while
respecting cpusets (or not, depending on switches).
It aims to be compatible with nproc as found in GNU coreutils.
Reviewed by: des
Reviewed by: pstef
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38386
(cherry picked from commit 48bfd35976)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38290
(cherry picked from commit 822fa7ae1e)
cp: Simplify the common case.
* The allocated buffer is only used in the fallback case, so move it
there. The argument for passing it in from the caller was that if
malloc(3) were to fail, we'd want it to fail before we started
copying anything, but firstly, it was already not in the right place
to ensure that, and secondly, malloc(3) never fails (except in very
contrived circumstances, such as an unreasonable RLIMIT_AS or
RLIMIT_DATA).
* Remove the mmap(2) option. It is almost never beneficial,
especially when the alternative is copy_file_range(2), and it adds
needless complexity and indentation.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by: rmacklem, mav
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38291
(cherry picked from commit 6c85042afc)
cp: Minor code cleanup.
* Fix includes in utils.c, cf. style(9).
* Fix type mismatch: readlink(2) returns ssize_t, not int.
* It is not necessary to set errno to 0 as fts_read(3) already does it.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by: allanjude
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38369
(cherry picked from commit cb96a0ef00)
cp: Adjust the sparse file tests.
* The sparsity check was ineffective: it compared the apparent size in bytes to the actual size in blocks. Instead, write a tool that reliably detects sparseness.
* Some of the seq commands were missing an argument.
* Based on empirical evidence, 1 MB holes are not necessarily large enough to be preserved by the underlying filesystem. Increase the hole size to 16 MB.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed by: cracauer
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38414
(cherry picked from commit 8b418c83d1)
While here, complete the libxo conversion and switch return value to standard constants.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38097
(cherry picked from commit c968598479)
timeout(1) is used by /etc/rc.d/zfskeys. Unfortunately, having
timeout(1) installed in /usr/bin causes problems when /usr is an
encrypted ZFS partition.
Implementing timeout(1) in sh(1) is not trivial. A more elegant solution
is to move timeout(1) to /bin so that it is available to early services
in the boot process.
PR: 265221
Reviewed by: allanjude, des, imp
Approved by: allanjude, des, imp
Reported by: Ivan <r4@sovserv.ru>
Fixes: 33ff39796f Add zfskeys rc.d script for auto-loading encryption keys
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Modirum MDPay
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38344
(cherry picked from commit e7ab133648)
The version 4 UUID is meant for generating UUIDs from truly-random or
pseudo-random numbers. [1]
bin/uuidgen gained the new flag '-r' to create version 4 UUID.
[1] RFC 4122, https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4122#section-4.4
Reviewed by: pstef
Approved by: bapt
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37695
(cherry picked from commit f176fe8e7f)
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 30c30e220a)
pax: comment typo fixes from NetBSD / OpenBSD.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 0266a5d610)
pax: name all supported formats.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit a8e8a91445)
pax: update date parsing code (from OpenBSD)
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
MFC after: 1 week
(cherry picked from commit d05e43bc0d)
Before:
devfs 2 2 0 100% 0 0 100% /dev
After:
devfs 2 2 0 100% 0 0 - /dev
The previous behaviour was confusing for end users and many monitoring tools
Note the linux df tools is also using the same syntax '-' for such filesystem
MFC After: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: manu, emaste, imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34515
(cherry picked from commit 2eee44bd5e)
For $reason mobaxterm default on sending unusual sequence from home/del
key, which makes libedit unabel to catch them and bind them correctly.
mobaxterm seems popular on the windows environment, so add proper
keybinding to default shrc configuration so it works out of box.
Reported by: lme
(cherry picked from commit f3aad18d5e)
In the default configuration add 2 bindings which has been requested by
many during the HEADSUP discussion:
* csh like arrow history navigation
* ctrl-arrow to jump from word to words
Add an alias to make the history command exist as an alias to fc -l.
(cherry picked from commit ef0d94a3d3)
The previous description was both incorrect and incomplete in its
description -- the 2038 limit doesn't apply on !i386 platforms, and
it didn't note that values above 100 are accepted and interpreted
differently. Further, it didn't note that absolute years are accepted.
Reviewed by: pauamma_gundo.com (manpages)
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 9fcac31db4)
It allows to not use mmap() for small files, which is not helpful
in case of ZFS. Should be no functional change.
MFC after: 1 week
(cherry picked from commit 35b7759c05)
As per Utility Syntax Guidelines, accept both forms: -l -n and -ln.
To do that, anticipate the source string for the next option that will
be parsed by nextopt(). It's not always *argptr, sometimes it is
nextopt_optptr.
To simplify the check for not_fcnumber, slightly modify nextopt() to
always nullify nextopt_optptr in cases where it would have been set
to point to a NUL character.
(cherry picked from commit 755a1be6d0)
Implement persistent history storage:
the strategy is simple at start: loads the existing .sh_history file
at exit dump it.
The implementation respects the HISTFILE variable and its POSIX
definition: ~/.sh_history is used if HISTFILE is not set.
to avoid sh to create the history file, set HISTSIZE to 0 or HISTFILE to
en empty value
(cherry picked from commit 988b1bb0c5)
sh: try to avoid overwriting HISTFILE produced by other shells
If an attempt to load history from an existing history file was
unsuccessful, do not try to save command history to that file on exit.
(cherry picked from commit 1f82fb3834)
The correct logic is a lot simpler than the previous iteration. We
record the base fts_name to avoid having to worry about whether we
needed the root symlink name or not (as applicable), then we can simply
shift all of that logic to after path translation to make it less
fragile.
If we're copying to DNE, then we'll have swapped out the NULL root_stat
pointer and then attempted to recurse on it. The previously nonexistent
directory shouldn't exist at all in the new structure, so just back out
from that tree entirely and move on.
The tests have been amended to indicate our expectations better with
subdirectory recursion. If we copy A to A/B, then we expect to copy
everything from A/B/* into A/B/A/B, with exception to the A that we
create in A/B.
Reviewed by: bapt
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit f00f8b4fbd)
As noted in the PR, cp -R has some surprising behavior. Typically, when
you `cp -R foo bar` where both foo and bar exist, foo is cleanly copied
to foo/bar. When you `cp -R foo foo` (where foo clearly exists), cp(1)
goes a little off the rails as it creates foo/foo, then discovers that
and creates foo/foo/foo, so on and so forth, until it eventually fails.
POSIX doesn't seem to disallow this behavior, but it isn't very useful.
GNU cp(1) will detect the recursion and squash it, but emit a message in
the process that it has done so.
This change seemingly follows the GNU behavior, but it currently doesn't
warn about the situation -- the author feels that the final product is
about what one might expect from doing this and thus, doesn't need a
warning. The author doesn't feel strongly about this.
PR: 235438
Reviewed by: bapt
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
(cherry picked from commit 848263aad1)
