Linux has a header file that defines an ilog2 function and some simple
functions/macros that use it: roundup_pow_of_two, is_power_of_2,
rounddown_pow_of_two, and order_base_2. This change moves three of
those simple functions (all but is_power_of_2) from linuxkpi to
libkern. It also deletes a few implementations of these functions
that have previously been copied into code for various device drivers,
so that they can use the libkern version. The is_power_of_2 macro was
not moved because powerof2 in param.h provides almost the same service
already (except that they disagree about whether 0 is a power of two).
Since the linux definitions of these functions were copied into
FreeBSD 11 years ago, linux has improved them, and this change
provides those improvements. In particular, a giant table of log
values for evaluating ilog2 for constant values is no longer
necessary.
Reviewed by: alc, markj (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45536
- Change vm_page_reclaim_contig[_domain] to return an errno instead
of a boolean. 0 indicates a successful reclaim, ENOMEM indicates
lack of available memory to reclaim, with any other error (currently
only ERANGE) indicating that reclamation is impossible for the
specified address range. Change all callers to only follow
up with vm_page_wait* in the ENOMEM case.
- Introduce vm_domainset_iter_ignore(), which marks the specified
domain as unavailable for further use by the iterator. Use this
function to ignore domains that can't possibly satisfy a physical
allocation request. Since WAITOK allocations run the iterators
repeatedly, this avoids the possibility of infinitely spinning
in domain iteration if no available domain can satisfy the
allocation request.
PR: 274252
Reported by: kevans
Tested by: kevans
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42706
Apply the following automated changes to try to eliminate
no-longer-needed sys/cdefs.h includes as well as now-empty
blank lines in a row.
Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/types.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/param.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/capsicum.h>/
Sponsored by: Netflix
The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.
Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix
glibc-based interface.
Unfortunately, the glibc maintainers, despite knowing the existence
of the FreeBSD qsort_r(3) interface in 2004 and refused to add the
same interface to glibc based on grounds of the lack of standardization
and portability concerns, has decided it was a good idea to introduce
their own qsort_r(3) interface in 2007 as a GNU extension with a
slightly different and incompatible interface.
With the adoption of their interface as POSIX standard, let's switch
to the same prototype, there is no need to remain incompatible.
C++ and C applications written for the historical FreeBSD interface
get source level compatibility when building in C++ mode, or when
building with a C compiler with C11 generics support, provided that
the caller passes a fifth parameter of qsort_r() that exactly matches
the historical FreeBSD comparator function pointer type and does not
redefine the historical qsort_r(3) prototype in their source code.
Symbol versioning is used to keep old binaries working.
MFC: never
Relnotes: yes
Reviewed by: cem, imp, hps, pauamma
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17083
This matches the return type of pmap_mapdev/bios.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36548
With clang 15, the following -Werror warning is produced:
sys/dev/drm2/drm_fb_helper.c:86:18: error: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes]
framebuffer_alloc()
^
void
This is because framebuffer_alloc() is declared with a (void) argument
list, but defined with an empty argument list. Make the definition match
the declaration.
MFC after: 3 days
This is in preparation for removal of OBJT_DEFAULT. In particular, it
is now cheap to check whether an OBJT_SWAP object has any swap blocks
allocated, so the benefit of having a separate OBJT_DEFAULT type is
quite marginal, and the OBJT_DEFAULT->SWAP transition is a source of
bugs.
Reviewed by: alc, hselasky, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35779
Create a wrapper for newbus to take giant and for busses to take it too.
bus_topo_lock() should be called before interacting with newbus routines
and unlocked with bus_topo_unlock(). If you need the topology lock for
some reason, bus_topo_mtx() will provide that.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: mav
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31831
The vast majority of the busy/unbusy users in the tree don't acquire
Giant before calling device_busy/unbusy. However, if multiple threads
are opening a file, say, that causes the device to busy/unbusy, then we
can race to the root marking things busy. Move to using a reference
count to keep track of how many times a device_t has been made busy. Use
that count to make the same decisions that we'd make with the old device
state.
Note: gpiopps.c uses D_TRACKCLOSE. Others do as well. However, there's a
known race with closes that will be corrected for all the drivers that
do this in a future commit.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: hselasky, jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26284
This reverts commit 08e7819153.
Commit message was for a very old version of the patch. Will re-commit
with the right one since it's so bad. There's no locked versions of
it...that code was reworked to use refcnt APIs.
Noticed by: jhb, jtrc27
Sponsored by: Netflix
The vast majority of the busy/unbusy users in the tree don't acquire Giant
before calling device_busy/unbusy. However, if multiple threads are opening a
file, say, that causes the device to busy/unbusy, then we can race to the root
marking things busy. Create a new device_busy_locked and device_unbusy_locked
that are the current implemntations of device_busy and device_unbusy. Make
device_busy and unbusy acquire Giant before calling the _locked versrions. Since
we never sleep in the busy/unbusy path, Giant's single threaded semantics
suffice to keep this safe.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: hselasky, jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26284
Remove page zeroing code from consumers and stop specifying
VM_ALLOC_NOOBJ. In a few places, also convert an allocation loop to
simply use VM_ALLOC_WAITOK.
Similarly, convert vm_page_alloc_domain() callers.
Note that callers are now responsible for assigning the pindex.
Reviewed by: alc, hselasky, kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31986
These ones were unambiguous cases where the Foundation was the only
listed copyright holder (in the associated license block).
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Fix the build after r365264, I forgot to exclude arm in one more place.
Reported by: rpokala
Approved by: manu (implicit, build fix)
MFC after: 3 days
X-MFC-With: 365264
Pointy-hat to: zeising
Further improve the drm2 deprecation message, only displaying information
about the port for relevant architectures, and skipping the message
completely from arm, which uses some parts of drm2 still.
This is mostly intended to be merged to 12, since the base bits of drm2 on
FreeBSD 13 are only really used on arm.
Reviewed by: manu, mmel
Approved by: manu
MFC after: 3 days
X-MFC-with: r364737
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26275
Update the deprecation message in the drm2 (aka legacy drm) drivers to point
towards the graphics/drm-kmod ports for all architectures, not just amd64.
drm-kmod has support for more architectures these days, and the
graphics/drm-legacy-kmod port is being deprecated.
Approved by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26174
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked). Use it in
preparation for a general review of all nodes.
This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.
Reviewed by: imp, kib
Approved by: kib (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23633
removed from objects including calls to free. Pages must not be xbusy
when freed and not on an object. Strengthen assertions to match these
expectations. In practice very little code had to change busy handling
to meet these rules but we can now make stronger guarantees to busy
holders and avoid conditionally dropping busy in free.
Refine vm_page_remove() and vm_page_replace() semantics now that we have
stronger guarantees about busy state. This removes redundant and
potentially problematic code that has proliferated.
Discussed with: markj
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22822
Atomics are used for page busy and valid state when the shared busy is
held. The details of the locking protocol and valid and dirty
synchronization are in the updated vm_page.h comments.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: Netflix, Intel
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21594
- VM_ALLOC_NOCREAT will grab without creating a page.
- vm_page_grab_valid() will grab and page in if necessary.
- vm_page_busy_acquire() automates some busy acquire loops.
Discussed with: alc, kib, markj
Tested by: pho (part of larger branch)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21546
races with page busy state. The object lock is still used as an interlock
to ensure that the identity stays valid. Most callers should use
vm_page_sleep_if_busy() to handle the locking particulars.
Reviewed by: alc, kib, markj
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21255
There are several mechanisms by which a vm_page reference is held,
preventing the page from being freed back to the page allocator. In
particular, holding the page's object lock is sufficient to prevent the
page from being freed; holding the busy lock or a wiring is sufficent as
well. These references are protected by the page lock, which must
therefore be acquired for many per-page operations. This results in
false sharing since the page locks are external to the vm_page
structures themselves and each lock protects multiple structures.
Transition to using an atomically updated per-page reference counter.
The object's reference is counted using a flag bit in the counter. A
second flag bit is used to atomically block new references via
pmap_extract_and_hold() while removing managed mappings of a page.
Thus, the reference count of a page is guaranteed not to increase if the
page is unbusied, unmapped, and the object's write lock is held. As
a consequence of this, the page lock no longer protects a page's
identity; operations which move pages between objects are now
synchronized solely by the objects' locks.
The vm_page_wire() and vm_page_unwire() KPIs are changed. The former
requires that either the object lock or the busy lock is held. The
latter no longer has a return value and may free the page if it releases
the last reference to that page. vm_page_unwire_noq() behaves the same
as before; the caller is responsible for checking its return value and
freeing or enqueuing the page as appropriate. vm_page_wire_mapped() is
introduced for use in pmap_extract_and_hold(). It fails if the page is
concurrently being unmapped, typically triggering a fallback to the
fault handler. vm_page_wire() no longer requires the page lock and
vm_page_unwire() now internally acquires the page lock when releasing
the last wiring of a page (since the page lock still protects a page's
queue state). In particular, synchronization details are no longer
leaked into the caller.
The change excises the page lock from several frequently executed code
paths. In particular, vm_object_terminate() no longer bounces between
page locks as it releases an object's pages, and direct I/O and
sendfile(SF_NOCACHE) completions no longer require the page lock. In
these latter cases we now get linear scalability in the common scenario
where different threads are operating on different files.
__FreeBSD_version is bumped. The DRM ports have been updated to
accomodate the KPI changes.
Reviewed by: jeff (earlier version)
Tested by: gallatin (earlier version), pho
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20486
Use it to indicate whether the page may be safely freed following
its removal from the object. Also change vm_page_remove() to assume
that the page's object pointer is non-NULL, and have callers perform
this check instead.
This is a step towards an implementation of an atomic reference counter
for each physical page structure.
Reviewed by: alc, dougm, kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20758
These calls are not the same in general: the former will dequeue the
page if it is enqueued, while the latter will just leave it alone. But,
all existing uses of the former apply to unmanaged pages, which are
never enqueued in the first place. No functional change intended.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20470
This was enumerated with exhaustive search for sys/eventhandler.h includes,
cross-referenced against EVENTHANDLER_* usage with the comm(1) utility. Manual
checking was performed to avoid redundant includes in some drivers where a
common os_bsd.h (for example) included sys/eventhandler.h indirectly, but it is
possible some of these are redundant with driver-specific headers in ways I
didn't notice.
(These CUs did not show up as missing eventhandler.h in tinderbox.)
X-MFC-With: r347984
