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https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src
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Remove trim(8) by multiple demands.
This commit is contained in:
parent
de7417c40c
commit
e0d1669595
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=341356
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@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ SUBDIR= adduser \
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tcpdrop \
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tcpdump \
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traceroute \
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trim \
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trpt \
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tzsetup \
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ugidfw \
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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
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# $FreeBSD$
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PROG= trim
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MAN= trim.8
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LIBADD= util
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2018 Eugene Grosbein <eugen@FreeBSD.org>.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd November 29, 2018
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.Dt TRIM 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm trim
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.Nd erase device blocks that have no needed contents
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl Nfqv
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.Fl [ [lo] Xo
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.Bk -words
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.Sm off
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.Ar offset
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.Op Cm K | k | M | m | G | g | T | t ]
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.Sm on
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.Xc
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.Ek
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.Bk -words
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.Op Fl r Ar rfile
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.Ek
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.Ar device ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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utility erases specified region of the device.
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It is mostly relevant for storage that implement trim (like flash based,
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or thinly provisioned storage).
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.Sy All erased data is lost.
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.Pp
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The following options are available:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl N
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Do not actually erase anything but show what it would do (dry run).
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Implies
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.Fl v .
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This is the default. Overrides
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.Fl f .
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.It Fl f
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Perform the operation. Overrides
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.Fl N .
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.It Fl l Xo
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.Sm off
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.Ar offset
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.Op Cm K | k | M | m | G | g | T | t
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.Sm on
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.Xc
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.It Fl o Xo
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.Sm off
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.Ar offset
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.Op Cm K | k | M | m | G | g | T | t
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.Sm on
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.Xc
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Specify the length
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.Fl l
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of the region to trim or its offset
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.Fl o
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from the beginning of the device.
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.Sy The whole device is erased by default
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unless one or both of these options are presented.
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.Pp
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The argument may be suffixed with one of
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.Cm K ,
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.Cm M ,
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.Cm G
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or
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.Cm T
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(either upper or lower case) to indicate a multiple of
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Kilobytes, Megabytes, Gigabytes or Terabytes
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respectively.
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.It Fl q
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Do not output anything except of possible error messages (quiet mode).
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Overrides
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.Fl v .
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.It Fl r Ar rfile
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Uses the length of given
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.Ar rfile
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as length of the region to erase.
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.Sy The whole device is erased by default.
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.It Fl v
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Show offset and length of actual region being erased, in bytes.
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.El
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.Pp
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Later options override previous ones.
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.Pp
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Note that actual success of the operation depends of underlying
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device driver such as
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.Xr ada 4 ,
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.Xr da 4
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and others.
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Refer to corresponding manual pages for detail on possible caveats
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in low level support for ATA TRIM or SCSI UNMAP commands.
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.Sh EXIT STATUS
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.Ex -std
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If the final erase operation fails for an argument, the
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.Nm
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utility returns exit code 1.
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It can also return one of the exit codes defined in
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.Xr sysexits 3 ,
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as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width ".Dv EX_UNAVAILABLE"
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.It Dv EX_USAGE
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The specified offset or length of the region is incorrect.
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.It Dv EX_OSERR
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There is no enough memory to proceed.
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.It Dv EX_NOINPUT
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The specified
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.Ar rfile
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cannot be opened (perhaps, it does not exist).
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.It Dv EX_IOERR
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The specified
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.Ar rfile
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cannot be examined for its size due to some system input/output error.
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.It Dv EX_DATAERR
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The specified
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.Ar rfile
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is not regular file, directory nor special device, so its size
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cannot be examined.
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.It Dv EX_UNAVAILABLE
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The specified
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.Ar rfile
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is special device file not supporting DIOCGMEDIASIZE
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.Xr ioctl 2
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(probably not a disk), so its size cannot be examined.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ada 4 ,
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.Xr da 4 ,
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.Xr ioctl 2 ,
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.Xr nda 4 ,
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.Xr sysexits 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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utility first appeared in
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.Fx 12.1 .
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.Sh AUTHORS
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The
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.Nm
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utility was written by
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.An Eugene Grosbein Aq Mt eugen@FreeBSD.org .
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@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
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/*-
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2018 Eugene Grosbein <eugen@FreeBSD.org>.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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*/
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#include <sys/disk.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <libutil.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <paths.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sysexits.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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static off_t getsize(const char *path);
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static int opendev(const char *path, int flags);
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static int trim(const char *path, off_t offset, off_t length, bool dryrun, bool verbose);
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static void usage(const char *name);
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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off_t offset, length;
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uint64_t usz;
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int ch, error;
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bool dryrun, verbose;
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char *fname, *name;
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error = 0;
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length = offset = 0;
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name = argv[0];
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dryrun = verbose = true;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Nfl:o:qr:v")) != -1)
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switch (ch) {
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case 'N':
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dryrun = true;
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verbose = true;
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break;
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case 'f':
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dryrun = false;
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break;
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case 'l':
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case 'o':
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if (expand_number(optarg, &usz) == -1 ||
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(off_t)usz < 0 || (usz == 0 && ch == 'l'))
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errx(EX_USAGE,
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"invalid %s of the region: %s",
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ch == 'o' ? "offset" : "length",
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optarg);
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if (ch == 'o')
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offset = (off_t)usz;
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else
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length = (off_t)usz;
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break;
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case 'q':
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verbose = false;
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break;
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case 'r':
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if ((length = getsize(optarg)) == 0)
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errx(EX_USAGE,
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"invalid zero length reference file"
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" for the region: %s", optarg);
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break;
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case 'v':
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verbose = true;
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break;
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default:
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usage(name);
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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argv += optind;
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argc -= optind;
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if (argc < 1)
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usage(name);
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while ((fname = *argv++) != NULL)
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if (trim(fname, offset, length, dryrun, verbose) < 0)
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error++;
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return (error ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
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}
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static int
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opendev(const char *path, int flags)
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{
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int fd;
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char *tstr;
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if ((fd = open(path, flags)) < 0) {
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if (errno == ENOENT && path[0] != '/') {
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if (asprintf(&tstr, "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, path) < 0)
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errx(EX_OSERR, "no memory");
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fd = open(tstr, flags);
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free(tstr);
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}
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}
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if (fd < 0)
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err(EX_NOINPUT, "fstat failed: %s", path);
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return (fd);
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}
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static off_t
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getsize(const char *path)
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{
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struct stat sb;
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off_t mediasize;
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int fd;
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fd = opendev(path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
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if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0)
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err(EX_IOERR, "fstat failed: %s", path);
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if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) || S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
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close(fd);
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return (sb.st_size);
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}
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if (!S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
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errx(EX_DATAERR,
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"invalid type of the file "
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"(not regular, directory nor special device): %s",
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path);
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if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasize) < 0)
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err(EX_UNAVAILABLE,
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"ioctl(DIOCGMEDIASIZE) failed, probably not a disk: "
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"%s", path);
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close(fd);
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return (mediasize);
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}
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static int
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trim(const char *path, off_t offset, off_t length, bool dryrun, bool verbose)
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{
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off_t arg[2];
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int error, fd;
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if (length == 0)
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length = getsize(path);
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if (verbose)
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printf("trim %s offset %ju length %ju\n",
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path, (uintmax_t)offset, (uintmax_t)length);
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if (dryrun) {
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printf("dry run: add -f to actually perform the operation\n");
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return (0);
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}
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fd = opendev(path, O_WRONLY | O_DIRECT);
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arg[0] = offset;
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arg[1] = length;
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error = ioctl(fd, DIOCGDELETE, arg);
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if (error < 0)
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warn("ioctl(DIOCGDELETE) failed: %s", path);
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close(fd);
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return (error);
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}
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static void
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usage(const char *name)
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: %s [-[lo] offset[K|k|M|m|G|g|T|t]] [-r rfile] [-Nfqv] device ...\n",
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name);
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exit(EX_USAGE);
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}
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