Make the MTRR code a bit more defensive - this should help people

trying to run X on some Athlon systems where the BIOS does odd things
(mines an ASUS A7A266, but it seems to also help on other systems).

Here's a description of the problem and my fix:

        The problem with the old MTRR code is that it only expects
        to find documented values in the bytes of MTRR registers.
        To convert the MTRR byte into a FreeBSD "Memory Range Type"
        (mrt) it uses the byte value and looks it up in an array.
        If the value is not in range then the mrt value ends up
        containing random junk.

        This isn't an immediate problem. The mrt value is only used
        later when rewriting the MTRR registers. When we finally
        go to write a value back again, the function i686_mtrrtype()
        searches for the junk value and returns -1 when it fails
        to find it. This is converted to a byte (0xff) and written
        back to the register, causing a GPF as 0xff is an illegal
        value for a MTRR byte.

	To work around this problem I've added a new mrt flag
	MDF_UNKNOWN.  We set this when we read a MTRR byte which
	we do not understand.  If we try to convert a MDF_UNKNOWN
	back into a MTRR value, then the new function, i686_mrt2mtrr,
	just returns the old value of the MTRR byte. This leaves
	the memory range type unchanged.

I have seen one side effect of the fix, which is that ACPI calls
after X has been run seem to hang my machine. As running X would
previously panic the machine, this is still an improvement ;-)

I'd like to MFC this before the 4.6 code freeze - please let me
know if it causes any problems.

PR:		28418, 25958
Tested by:	jkh, Christopher Masto <chris@netmonger.net>
MFC after:	2 weeks
This commit is contained in:
David Malone 2002-04-14 20:19:13 +00:00
parent 7376ec0dd7
commit b0f4bb511e
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=94684
2 changed files with 2 additions and 0 deletions

View file

@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#define MDF_WRITETHROUGH (1<<2) /* write-through cached */
#define MDF_WRITEBACK (1<<3) /* write-back cached */
#define MDF_WRITEPROTECT (1<<4) /* read-only region */
#define MDF_UNKNOWN (1<<5) /* any state we don't understand */
#define MDF_ATTRMASK (0x00ffffff)
#define MDF_FIXBASE (1<<24) /* fixed base */

View file

@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct
{"write-through", MDF_WRITETHROUGH, MDF_SETTABLE},
{"write-back", MDF_WRITEBACK, MDF_SETTABLE},
{"write-protect", MDF_WRITEPROTECT, MDF_SETTABLE},
{"unknown", MDF_UNKNOWN, 0},
{"fixed-base", MDF_FIXBASE, 0},
{"fixed-length", MDF_FIXLEN, 0},
{"set-by-firmware", MDF_FIRMWARE, 0},