time.h: reduce CLOCK_ namespace pollution, move to _clock_id.h

Attempt to comply with the strict namespace pollution requirements of
_POSIX_C_SOURCE. Add guards to limit visitbility of CLOCK_ and TIMER_
defines as appropriate. Only define the CLOCK_ variables relevant to the
specific standards. Move all the sharing to sys/_clock_id.h and make
time.h and sys/time.h both include that rather than copy due to the
now large number of clocks and compat defines.

Please note: The old time.h previously used these newer dates:
	CLOCK_REALTIME			199506
	CLOCK_MONOTONIC			200112
	CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID		200112
	CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID	200112

but glibc defines all of these for 199309. glibc uses this date for all
these values, however, only CLOCK_REALTIME was in IEEE 1003.1b. Add a
comment about this to document it. A large number of programs and
libraries assume that these will be defined for _POSIX_C_SOURCE =
199309.

In addition, leak CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST for the pocl package until it can be
updated to use a simple CLOCK_MONOTONIC.

Reviewed by:		kib
Sponsored by:		Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31056
This commit is contained in:
Warner Losh 2021-07-30 17:10:56 -06:00
parent cda1f88da5
commit 7b797ba27a
3 changed files with 97 additions and 56 deletions

View file

@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/_null.h>
#include <sys/_types.h>
#include <sys/_clock_id.h>
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE > 0 && __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200112 || __BSD_VISIBLE
/*
@ -97,35 +98,6 @@ typedef __pid_t pid_t;
#endif
#endif
/* These macros are also in sys/time.h. */
#if !defined(CLOCK_REALTIME) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199506
#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0
#endif /* !defined(CLOCK_REALTIME) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199506 */
#if !defined(CLOCK_VIRTUAL) && __BSD_VISIBLE
#define CLOCK_VIRTUAL 1
#define CLOCK_PROF 2
#endif /* !defined(CLOCK_VIRTUAL) && __BSD_VISIBLE */
#if !defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 4
#define CLOCK_UPTIME 5 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_PRECISE 7 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST 8 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE 9 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_FAST 10 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE 11 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST 12 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_SECOND 13 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 14
#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 15
#endif /* !defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 */
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define TIMER_RELTIME 0x0 /* relative timer */
#endif
#if !defined(TIMER_ABSTIME) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199506
#define TIMER_ABSTIME 0x1 /* absolute timer */
#endif /* !defined(TIMER_ABSTIME) && __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199506 */
struct tm {
int tm_sec; /* seconds after the minute [0-60] */
int tm_min; /* minutes after the hour [0-59] */

95
sys/sys/_clock_id.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
* (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
* All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
* to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
* Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
* the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)time.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
*/
#ifndef _SYS_SYS__CLOCK_ID_H
#define _SYS_SYS__CLOCK_ID_H
/*
* These macros are shared between time.h and sys/time.h.
*/
/*
* Note: The values shown below as a comment for the __POSIX_VISIBLE values are
* the ones FreeBSD traditionally used based on our reading of the POSIX
* standards. However, glibc uses 199309 for all of them, even those many were
* not defined there. To remain bug compatible with glibc means more software
* that relied on the glibc behavior will compile easily on FreeBSD.
*
* Also, CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST is improperly visible temporarily for the lang/pocl
* port until it can be updated properly. It incorrectly assumes that this was a
* standard value. It will be moved back to the __BSD_VISIBLE section once the
* issue is corrected.
*/
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 /* 199506 */
#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0
#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
#ifdef __BSD_VISIBLE
#define CLOCK_VIRTUAL 1
#define CLOCK_PROF 2
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 /* 200112 */
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 4
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST 8
#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
#ifdef __BSD_VISIBLE
/*
* FreeBSD-specific clocks.
*/
#define CLOCK_UPTIME 5
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_PRECISE 7
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE 9
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_FAST 10
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE 11
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST 12
#define CLOCK_SECOND 13
#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 /* 200112 */
#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 14
#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 15
#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define TIMER_RELTIME 0x0 /* relative timer */
#endif
#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309
#define TIMER_ABSTIME 0x1 /* absolute timer */
#endif /* __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199309 */
#endif /* _SYS_SYS__CLOCK_ID_H */

View file

@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include <sys/_timeval.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/timespec.h>
#include <sys/_clock_id.h>
struct timezone {
int tz_minuteswest; /* minutes west of Greenwich */
@ -471,33 +472,6 @@ struct clockinfo {
int profhz; /* profiling clock frequency */
};
/* These macros are also in time.h. */
#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0
#endif
#ifndef CLOCK_VIRTUAL
#define CLOCK_VIRTUAL 1
#define CLOCK_PROF 2
#endif
#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 4
#define CLOCK_UPTIME 5 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_PRECISE 7 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST 8 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE 9 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_REALTIME_FAST 10 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE 11 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST 12 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_SECOND 13 /* FreeBSD-specific. */
#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 14
#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 15
#endif
#ifndef TIMER_ABSTIME
#define TIMER_RELTIME 0x0 /* relative timer */
#define TIMER_ABSTIME 0x1 /* absolute timer */
#endif
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define CPUCLOCK_WHICH_PID 0
#define CPUCLOCK_WHICH_TID 1