Send diskpart to the eternal storage device (SMD probably :-) where

it belongs.
This commit is contained in:
Poul-Henning Kamp 2002-04-02 11:02:21 +00:00
parent da64ea48d2
commit 0bd6af074c
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=93652
4 changed files with 0 additions and 659 deletions

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@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ SUBDIR= IPXrouted \
dev_mkdb \
devinfo \
digictl \
diskpart \
edquota \
extattrctl \
faithd \

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@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
# $FreeBSD$
PROG= diskpart
MAN= diskpart.8
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)diskpart.8 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd June 6, 1993
.Dt DISKPART 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm diskpart
.Nd calculate default disk partition sizes
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl p
.Op Fl d
.Op Fl s Ar size
.Ar disk-type
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Diskpart
is used to calculate the disk partition sizes based on the
default rules used at Berkeley.
.Pp
Available options and operands:
.Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Fl p
Tables suitable for inclusion in a device driver
are produced.
.It Fl d
An entry suitable for inclusion in the disk
description file
.Pa /etc/disktab
is generated; for example,
.Xr disktab 5 .
.It Fl s Ar size
The size of the disk may be limited to
.Ar size
with the
.Fl s
option.
.El
.Pp
On disks that use bad-sector forwarding,
space is normally left in the last partition on the disk
for a bad sector forwarding table, although this space
is not reflected in the tables produced. The space reserved
is one track for the replicated copies of the table and
sufficient tracks to hold a pool of 126 sectors to which bad sectors
are mapped.
The
.Fl s
option is intended for other controllers which reserve some space at the end
of the disk for bad-sector replacements or other control areas,
even if not a multiple of cylinders.
.Pp
The disk partition sizes are based on the total amount of
space on the disk as given in the table below (all values
are supplied in units of sectors). The
.Ql c
partition
is, by convention, used to access the entire physical disk.
The device driver tables include
the space reserved for the bad sector forwarding table in the
.Ql c
partition;
those used in the disktab and default formats exclude reserved tracks.
In normal operation, either the
.Ql g
partition is used, or the
.Ql d ,
.Ql e ,
and
.Ql f
partitions are used. The
.Ql g
and
.Ql f
partitions
are variable-sized, occupying whatever space remains after allocation
of the fixed sized partitions.
If the disk is smaller than 20 Megabytes, then
.Nm
aborts with the message
.Dq Li disk too small, calculate by hand .
.Bl -column Partition 20-60\ MB 61-205\ MB 206-355\ MB 356+\ MB
Partition 20-60 MB 61-205 MB 206-355 MB 356+ MB
a 15884 15884 15884 15884
b 10032 33440 33440 66880
d 15884 15884 15884 15884
e unused 55936 55936 307200
h unused unused 291346 291346
.El
.Pp
If an unknown disk type is specified,
.Nm
will prompt for the required disk geometry information.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr disktab 5 ,
.Xr disklabel 8 ,
.Xr fdisk 8
.Sh BUGS
Most default partition sizes are based on historical artifacts
(like the RP06), and may result in unsatisfactory layouts.
.Pp
When using the
.Fl d
flag, alternate disk names are not included
in the output.
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm
command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .

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@ -1,510 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)diskpart.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 11/30/94";
#endif
static const char rcsid[] =
"$FreeBSD$";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* Program to calculate standard disk partition sizes.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#define DKTYPENAMES
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define for_now /* show all of `c' partition for disklabel */
#define NPARTITIONS 8
#define PART(x) (x - 'a')
/*
* Default partition sizes, where they exist.
*/
#define NDEFAULTS 4
int defpart[NDEFAULTS][NPARTITIONS] = {
{ 15884, 66880, 0, 15884, 307200, 0, 0, 291346 }, /* ~ 356+ Mbytes */
{ 15884, 33440, 0, 15884, 55936, 0, 0, 291346 }, /* ~ 206-355 Mbytes */
{ 15884, 33440, 0, 15884, 55936, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ~ 61-205 Mbytes */
{ 15884, 10032, 0, 15884, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* ~ 20-60 Mbytes */
};
/*
* Each array defines a layout for a disk;
* that is, the collection of partitions totally
* covers the physical space on a disk.
*/
#define NLAYOUTS 3
char layouts[NLAYOUTS][NPARTITIONS] = {
{ 'a', 'b', 'h', 'g' },
{ 'a', 'b', 'h', 'd', 'e', 'f' },
{ 'c' },
};
/*
* Default disk block and disk block fragment
* sizes for each file system. Those file systems
* with zero block and frag sizes are special cases
* (e.g. swap areas or for access to the entire device).
*/
struct partition defparam[NPARTITIONS] = {
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* a */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_SWAP, 8, 0 }, /* b */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* c */
{ 0, 0, 512, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* d */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* e */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* f */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 }, /* g */
{ 0, 0, 1024, FS_UNUSED, 8, 0 } /* h */
};
/*
* Each disk has some space reserved for a bad sector
* forwarding table. DEC standard 144 uses the first
* 5 even numbered sectors in the last track of the
* last cylinder for replicated storage of the bad sector
* table; another 126 sectors past this is needed as a
* pool of replacement sectors.
*/
int badsecttable = 126; /* # sectors */
int pflag; /* print device driver partition tables */
int dflag; /* print disktab entry */
struct disklabel *promptfordisk();
int gettype __P((char *, char **));
static void usage __P((void));
int ustrcmp __P((char *, char *));
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
struct disklabel *dp;
register int curcyl, spc, def, part, layout, j;
int threshhold, numcyls[NPARTITIONS], startcyl[NPARTITIONS];
int totsize = 0;
char *lp, *tyname = NULL;
int ch;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dps:")) != -1)
switch(ch) {
case 'd':
dflag++;
break;
case 'p':
pflag++;
break;
case 's':
totsize = atoi(optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
}
argv += optind;
argc -= optind;
if (argc != 1)
usage();
dp = getdiskbyname(*argv);
if (dp == NULL) {
if (isatty(0))
dp = promptfordisk(*argv);
if (dp == NULL)
errx(2, "%s: unknown disk type", *argv);
} else {
if (dp->d_flags & D_REMOVABLE)
tyname = "removable";
else if (dp->d_flags & D_RAMDISK)
tyname = "simulated";
else
tyname = "winchester";
}
spc = dp->d_secpercyl;
/*
* Bad sector table contains one track for the replicated
* copies of the table and enough full tracks preceding
* the last track to hold the pool of free blocks to which
* bad sectors are mapped.
* If disk size was specified explicitly, use specified size.
*/
if (dp->d_type == DTYPE_SMD && dp->d_flags & D_BADSECT &&
totsize == 0) {
badsecttable = dp->d_nsectors +
roundup(badsecttable, dp->d_nsectors);
threshhold = howmany(spc, badsecttable);
} else {
badsecttable = 0;
threshhold = 0;
}
/*
* If disk size was specified, recompute number of cylinders
* that may be used, and set badsecttable to any remaining
* fraction of the last cylinder.
*/
if (totsize != 0) {
dp->d_ncylinders = howmany(totsize, spc);
badsecttable = spc * dp->d_ncylinders - totsize;
}
/*
* Figure out if disk is large enough for
* expanded swap area and 'd', 'e', and 'f'
* partitions. Otherwise, use smaller defaults
* based on RK07.
*/
for (def = 0; def < NDEFAULTS; def++) {
curcyl = 0;
for (part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++)
curcyl += howmany(defpart[def][part], spc);
if (curcyl < dp->d_ncylinders - threshhold)
break;
}
if (def >= NDEFAULTS)
errx(3, "%s: disk too small, calculate by hand", *argv);
/*
* Calculate number of cylinders allocated to each disk
* partition. We may waste a bit of space here, but it's
* in the interest of (very backward) compatibility
* (for mixed disk systems).
*/
for (curcyl = 0, part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++) {
numcyls[part] = 0;
if (defpart[def][part] != 0) {
numcyls[part] = howmany(defpart[def][part], spc);
curcyl += numcyls[part];
}
}
numcyls[PART('f')] = dp->d_ncylinders - curcyl;
numcyls[PART('g')] =
numcyls[PART('d')] + numcyls[PART('e')] + numcyls[PART('f')];
numcyls[PART('c')] = dp->d_ncylinders;
defpart[def][PART('f')] = numcyls[PART('f')] * spc - badsecttable;
defpart[def][PART('g')] = numcyls[PART('g')] * spc - badsecttable;
defpart[def][PART('c')] = numcyls[PART('c')] * spc;
#ifndef for_now
if (totsize || !pflag)
#else
if (totsize)
#endif
defpart[def][PART('c')] -= badsecttable;
/*
* Calculate starting cylinder number for each partition.
* Note the 'h' partition is physically located before the
* 'g' or 'd' partition. This is reflected in the layout
* arrays defined above.
*/
for (layout = 0; layout < NLAYOUTS; layout++) {
curcyl = 0;
for (lp = layouts[layout]; *lp != 0; lp++) {
startcyl[PART(*lp)] = curcyl;
curcyl += numcyls[PART(*lp)];
}
}
if (pflag) {
printf("}, %s_sizes[%d] = {\n", dp->d_typename, NPARTITIONS);
for (part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++) {
if (numcyls[part] == 0) {
printf("\t0,\t0,\n");
continue;
}
if (dp->d_type != DTYPE_MSCP) {
printf("\t%d,\t%d,\t\t/* %c=cyl %d thru %d */\n",
defpart[def][part], startcyl[part],
'A' + part, startcyl[part],
startcyl[part] + numcyls[part] - 1);
continue;
}
printf("\t%d,\t%d,\t\t/* %c=sectors %d thru %d */\n",
defpart[def][part], spc * startcyl[part],
'A' + part, spc * startcyl[part],
spc * startcyl[part] + defpart[def][part] - 1);
}
exit(0);
}
if (dflag) {
int nparts;
/*
* In case the disk is in the ``in-between'' range
* where the 'g' partition is smaller than the 'h'
* partition, reverse the frag sizes so the /usr partition
* is always set up with a frag size larger than the
* user's partition.
*/
if (defpart[def][PART('g')] < defpart[def][PART('h')]) {
int temp;
temp = defparam[PART('h')].p_fsize;
defparam[PART('h')].p_fsize =
defparam[PART('g')].p_fsize;
defparam[PART('g')].p_fsize = temp;
}
printf("%s:\\\n", dp->d_typename);
printf("\t:ty=%s:ns#%d:nt#%d:nc#%d:", tyname,
dp->d_nsectors, dp->d_ntracks, dp->d_ncylinders);
if (dp->d_secpercyl != dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks)
printf("sc#%d:", dp->d_secpercyl);
if (dp->d_type == DTYPE_SMD && dp->d_flags & D_BADSECT)
printf("sf:");
printf("\\\n\t:dt=%s:", dktypenames[dp->d_type]);
for (part = NDDATA - 1; part >= 0; part--)
if (dp->d_drivedata[part])
break;
for (j = 0; j <= part; j++)
printf("d%d#%d:", j, dp->d_drivedata[j]);
printf("\\\n");
for (nparts = 0, part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++)
if (defpart[def][part] != 0)
nparts++;
for (part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++) {
if (defpart[def][part] == 0)
continue;
printf("\t:p%c#%d:", 'a' + part, defpart[def][part]);
printf("o%c#%d:b%c#%d:f%c#%d:",
'a' + part, spc * startcyl[part],
'a' + part,
defparam[part].p_frag * defparam[part].p_fsize,
'a' + part, defparam[part].p_fsize);
if (defparam[part].p_fstype == FS_SWAP)
printf("t%c=swap:", 'a' + part);
nparts--;
printf("%s\n", nparts > 0 ? "\\" : "");
}
#ifdef for_now
defpart[def][PART('c')] -= badsecttable;
part = PART('c');
printf("#\t:p%c#%d:", 'a' + part, defpart[def][part]);
printf("o%c#%d:b%c#%d:f%c#%d:\n",
'a' + part, spc * startcyl[part],
'a' + part,
defparam[part].p_frag * defparam[part].p_fsize,
'a' + part, defparam[part].p_fsize);
#endif
exit(0);
}
printf("%s: #sectors/track=%d, #tracks/cylinder=%d #cylinders=%d\n",
dp->d_typename, dp->d_nsectors, dp->d_ntracks,
dp->d_ncylinders);
printf("\n Partition\t Size\t Offset\t Range\n");
for (part = PART('a'); part < NPARTITIONS; part++) {
printf("\t%c\t", 'a' + part);
if (numcyls[part] == 0) {
printf(" unused\n");
continue;
}
printf("%7d\t%7d\t%4d - %d%s\n",
defpart[def][part], startcyl[part] * spc,
startcyl[part], startcyl[part] + numcyls[part] - 1,
defpart[def][part] % spc ? "*" : "");
}
return(0);
}
static void
usage()
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: diskpart [-p] [-d] [-s size] disk-type\n");
exit(1);
}
struct disklabel disk;
struct field {
char *f_name;
char *f_defaults;
u_int32_t *f_location;
} fields[] = {
{ "sector size", "512", &disk.d_secsize },
{ "#sectors/track", 0, &disk.d_nsectors },
{ "#tracks/cylinder", 0, &disk.d_ntracks },
{ "#cylinders", 0, &disk.d_ncylinders },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
};
char *
mygets(buf)
char *buf;
{
size_t len;
if (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, stdin) == NULL)
buf[0] = '\0';
len = strlen(buf);
if (len != 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
return (buf);
}
struct disklabel *
promptfordisk(name)
char *name;
{
struct disklabel *dp = &disk;
struct field *fp;
int i;
char buf[BUFSIZ], **tp, *cp;
strncpy(dp->d_typename, name, sizeof(dp->d_typename));
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: unknown disk type, want to supply parameters (y/n)? ",
name);
(void) mygets(buf);
if (*buf != 'y')
return ((struct disklabel *)0);
for (;;) {
fprintf(stderr, "Disk/controller type (%s)? ", dktypenames[1]);
(void) mygets(buf);
if (buf[0] == 0) {
dp->d_type = 1;
break;
}
if ((i = gettype(buf, dktypenames)) >= 0) {
dp->d_type = i;
break;
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unrecognized controller type\n", buf);
fprintf(stderr, "use one of:\n");
for (tp = dktypenames; *tp; tp++)
if (index(*tp, ' ') == 0)
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", *tp);
}
gettype:
dp->d_flags = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "type (winchester|removable|simulated)? ");
(void) mygets(buf);
if (strcmp(buf, "removable") == 0)
dp->d_flags = D_REMOVABLE;
else if (strcmp(buf, "simulated") == 0)
dp->d_flags = D_RAMDISK;
else if (strcmp(buf, "winchester")) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad disk type\n", buf);
goto gettype;
}
strncpy(dp->d_typename, buf, sizeof(dp->d_typename));
fprintf(stderr, "(type <cr> to get default value, if only one)\n");
if (dp->d_type == DTYPE_SMD)
fprintf(stderr, "Do %ss support bad144 bad block forwarding (yes)? ",
dp->d_typename);
(void) mygets(buf);
if (*buf != 'n')
dp->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
for (fp = fields; fp->f_name != NULL; fp++) {
again:
fprintf(stderr, "%s ", fp->f_name);
if (fp->f_defaults != NULL)
fprintf(stderr, "(%s)", fp->f_defaults);
fprintf(stderr, "? ");
cp = mygets(buf);
if (*cp == '\0') {
if (fp->f_defaults == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "no default value\n");
goto again;
}
cp = fp->f_defaults;
}
*fp->f_location = atol(cp);
if (*fp->f_location == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad value\n", cp);
goto again;
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "sectors/cylinder (%d)? ",
dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks);
(void) mygets(buf);
if (buf[0] == 0)
dp->d_secpercyl = dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks;
else
dp->d_secpercyl = atol(buf);
fprintf(stderr, "Drive-type-specific parameters, <cr> to terminate:\n");
for (i = 0; i < NDDATA; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "d%d? ", i);
(void) mygets(buf);
if (buf[0] == 0)
break;
dp->d_drivedata[i] = atol(buf);
}
return (dp);
}
int
gettype(t, names)
char *t;
char **names;
{
register char **nm;
for (nm = names; *nm; nm++)
if (ustrcmp(t, *nm) == 0)
return (nm - names);
if (isdigit(*t))
return (atoi(t));
return (-1);
}
int
ustrcmp(s1, s2)
register char *s1, *s2;
{
#define lower(c) (islower(c) ? (c) : tolower(c))
for (; *s1; s1++, s2++) {
if (*s1 == *s2)
continue;
if (isalpha(*s1) && isalpha(*s2) &&
lower(*s1) == lower(*s2))
continue;
return (*s2 - *s1);
}
return (0);
}