Use makefs(8) in release VM-image generation instead of md(4) and newfs.

Using makefs instead reduces the privileges needed to build VM images,
simplifies the script (no need to copy files to a fresh image at the end),
and improves portability by allowing generation of cross-endian images.
As a result of the last, this patch also adds support for generation of
powerpc64 and powerpc64le VM images.

No other changes to the output. Tested and working for both amd64 and
powerpc64 targets.

Reviewed by:	gjb
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28912

(cherry picked from commit 1ca8842f3a)
This commit is contained in:
Nathan Whitehorn 2021-02-24 21:16:56 -05:00
parent 3d9fd6ad1c
commit 0658ecb05d
2 changed files with 77 additions and 102 deletions

View file

@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ main() {
. "${VMCONFIG}"
fi
ROOTLABEL="gpt"
vm_create_base
vm_install_base
vm_extra_install_base

View file

@ -12,70 +12,17 @@ scriptdir=$(dirname $(realpath $0))
export PATH="/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin"
trap "cleanup" INT QUIT TRAP ABRT TERM
write_partition_layout() {
if [ -z "${NOSWAP}" ]; then
SWAPOPT="-p freebsd-swap/swapfs::${SWAPSIZE}"
fi
BOOTFILES="$(env TARGET=${TARGET} TARGET_ARCH=${TARGET_ARCH} \
WITH_UNIFIED_OBJDIR=yes \
make -C ${WORLDDIR}/stand -V .OBJDIR)"
BOOTFILES="$(realpath ${BOOTFILES})"
case "${TARGET}:${TARGET_ARCH}" in
amd64:amd64 | i386:i386)
ESP=yes
SCHEME=gpt
BOOTPARTS="-b ${BOOTFILES}/i386/pmbr/pmbr \
-p freebsd-boot/bootfs:=${BOOTFILES}/i386/gptboot/gptboot"
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=${VMBASE}"
;;
arm64:aarch64 | riscv:riscv64*)
ESP=yes
SCHEME=gpt
BOOTPARTS=
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=${VMBASE}"
;;
powerpc:powerpc*)
ESP=no
SCHEME=apm
BOOTPARTS="-p apple-boot/bootfs:=${BOOTFILES}/powerpc/boot1.chrp/boot1.hfs"
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=${VMBASE}"
;;
*)
echo "vmimage.subr: unsupported target '${TARGET}:${TARGET_ARCH}'" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ ${ESP} = "yes" ]; then
# Create an ESP
espfilename=$(mktemp /tmp/efiboot.XXXXXX)
make_esp_file ${espfilename} ${fat32min} ${BOOTFILES}/efi/loader_lua/loader_lua.efi
BOOTPARTS="${BOOTPARTS} -p efi/efiesp:=${espfilename}"
# Add this to fstab, requires temporarily remounting the fs
mddev=$(mdconfig -f ${VMBASE})
mount /dev/${mddev} ${DESTDIR}
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}/boot/efi
echo "/dev/${ROOTLABEL}/efiesp /boot/efi msdosfs rw 2 2" \
>> ${DESTDIR}/etc/fstab
umount ${DESTDIR}
mdconfig -d -u ${mddev}
fi
mkimg -s ${SCHEME} -f ${VMFORMAT} \
${BOOTPARTS} \
${SWAPOPT} \
${ROOTFSPART} \
-o ${VMIMAGE}
if [ ${ESP} = "yes" ]; then
rm ${espfilename}
fi
return 0
}
# Platform-specific large-scale setup
# Most platforms use GPT, so put that as default, then special cases
PARTSCHEME=gpt
ROOTLABEL="gpt"
case "${TARGET}:${TARGET_ARCH}" in
powerpc:powerpc*)
PARTSCHEME=mbr
ROOTLABEL="ufs"
NOSWAP=yes # Can't label swap partition with MBR, so no swap
;;
esac
err() {
printf "${@}\n"
@ -87,10 +34,6 @@ cleanup() {
if [ -c "${DESTDIR}/dev/null" ]; then
umount_loop ${DESTDIR}/dev 2>/dev/null
fi
umount_loop ${DESTDIR}
if [ ! -z "${mddev}" ]; then
mdconfig -d -u ${mddev}
fi
return 0
}
@ -100,42 +43,12 @@ vm_create_base() {
# written to the formatted disk image with mkimg(1).
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}
truncate -s ${VMSIZE} ${VMBASE}
mddev=$(mdconfig -f ${VMBASE})
newfs -L rootfs /dev/${mddev}
mount /dev/${mddev} ${DESTDIR}
return 0
}
vm_copy_base() {
# Creates a new UFS root filesystem and copies the contents of the
# current root filesystem into it. This produces a "clean" disk
# image without any remnants of files which were created temporarily
# during image-creation and have since been deleted (e.g., downloaded
# package archives).
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}/old
mdold=$(mdconfig -f ${VMBASE})
mount /dev/${mdold} ${DESTDIR}/old
truncate -s ${VMSIZE} ${VMBASE}.tmp
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}/new
mdnew=$(mdconfig -f ${VMBASE}.tmp)
newfs -L rootfs /dev/${mdnew}
mount /dev/${mdnew} ${DESTDIR}/new
tar -cf- -C ${DESTDIR}/old . | tar -xUf- -C ${DESTDIR}/new
umount_loop /dev/${mdold}
rmdir ${DESTDIR}/old
mdconfig -d -u ${mdold}
umount_loop /dev/${mdnew}
rmdir ${DESTDIR}/new
tunefs -n enable /dev/${mdnew}
mdconfig -d -u ${mdnew}
mv ${VMBASE}.tmp ${VMBASE}
# Defunct
}
vm_install_base() {
@ -276,7 +189,71 @@ vm_create_disk() {
echo "Creating image... Please wait."
echo
write_partition_layout || return 1
if [ -z "${NOSWAP}" ]; then
SWAPOPT="-p freebsd-swap/swapfs::${SWAPSIZE}"
fi
BOOTFILES="$(env TARGET=${TARGET} TARGET_ARCH=${TARGET_ARCH} \
WITH_UNIFIED_OBJDIR=yes \
make -C ${WORLDDIR}/stand -V .OBJDIR)"
BOOTFILES="$(realpath ${BOOTFILES})"
case "${TARGET}:${TARGET_ARCH}" in
amd64:amd64 | i386:i386)
ESP=yes
BOOTPARTS="-b ${BOOTFILES}/i386/pmbr/pmbr \
-p freebsd-boot/bootfs:=${BOOTFILES}/i386/gptboot/gptboot"
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=${VMBASE}"
MAKEFSARGS="-B little"
;;
arm64:aarch64 | riscv:riscv64*)
ESP=yes
BOOTPARTS=
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd-ufs/rootfs:=${VMBASE}"
MAKEFSARGS="-B little"
;;
powerpc:powerpc*)
ESP=no
BOOTPARTS="-p prepboot:=${BOOTFILES}/powerpc/boot1.chrp/boot1.elf -a 1"
ROOTFSPART="-p freebsd:=${VMBASE}"
if [ ${TARGET_ARCH} = powerpc64le ]; then
MAKEFSARGS="-B little"
else
MAKEFSARGS="-B big"
fi
;;
*)
echo "vmimage.subr: unsupported target '${TARGET}:${TARGET_ARCH}'" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ ${ESP} = "yes" ]; then
# Create an ESP
espfilename=$(mktemp /tmp/efiboot.XXXXXX)
make_esp_file ${espfilename} ${fat32min} ${BOOTFILES}/efi/loader_lua/loader_lua.efi
BOOTPARTS="${BOOTPARTS} -p efi/efiesp:=${espfilename}"
# Add this to fstab
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}/boot/efi
echo "/dev/${ROOTLABEL}/efiesp /boot/efi msdosfs rw 2 2" \
>> ${DESTDIR}/etc/fstab
fi
echo "Building filesystem... Please wait."
makefs ${MAKEFSARGS} -o label=rootfs -o version=2 -o softupdates=1 \
-s ${VMSIZE} ${VMBASE} ${DESTDIR}
echo "Building final disk image... Please wait."
mkimg -s ${PARTSCHEME} -f ${VMFORMAT} \
${BOOTPARTS} \
${SWAPOPT} \
${ROOTFSPART} \
-o ${VMIMAGE}
if [ ${ESP} = "yes" ]; then
rm ${espfilename}
fi
return 0
}