examples: rework nm-up-many.py for ratelimiting parallel activations

The previous implementation did some ratelimiting, namely how many parallel
ActivateConnection D-Bus calls are in fly. This way we are able to kick off
many parallel calls, but the activations themselves were not ratelimited.

Rework the code. Now there are two rate limits (that can be set via environment
variables):

  NUM_PARALLEL_STARTING
  NUM_PARALLEL_IN_PROGRESS

This allows more control about how much is happening in parallel. If we are
going to activate 1000 profiles, then it matters that we do things in parallel,
but not everything at the same time.
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Haller 2021-06-21 23:40:18 +02:00
parent 3e7a589972
commit 938f9b075f
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@ -9,21 +9,34 @@
# probably would run the context only at one point as long as
# the application is running (from the main function).
import sys
import gi
import os
import sys
import time
gi.require_version("NM", "1.0")
from gi.repository import NM, GLib
start_time = time.monotonic()
class MyError(Exception):
pass
NUM_PARALLEL_STARTING = 10
NUM_PARALLEL_IN_PROGRESS = 50
s = os.getenv("NUM_PARALLEL_STARTING")
if s:
NUM_PARALLEL_STARTING = int(s)
s = os.getenv("NUM_PARALLEL_IN_PROGRESS")
if s:
NUM_PARALLEL_IN_PROGRESS = int(s)
start_time = time.monotonic()
def log(msg):
# use nm_utils_print(), so that the log messages are in synch with
# LIBNM_CLIENT_DEBUG=trace messages.
@ -142,212 +155,176 @@ def find_connections(nmc, argv):
return result
def nmc_activate_start(nmc, con):
class Activation(object):
ACTIVATION_STATE_START = "start"
ACTIVATION_STATE_STARTING = "starting"
ACTIVATION_STATE_WAITING = "waiting"
ACTIVATION_STATE_DONE = "done"
def __init__(self, con):
self.con = con
self.state = Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_START
self.result_msg = None
self.result_ac = None
self.ac_result = None
self.wait_id = None
def __str__(self):
return "%s (%s)" % (self.con.get_id(), self.con.get_uuid())
def is_done(self, log=log):
if self.state == Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_DONE:
return True
if self.state != Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_WAITING:
return False
def _log_result(self, msg, done_with_success=False):
log("connection %s done: %s" % (self, msg))
self.state = Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_DONE
self.done_with_success = done_with_success
return True
ac = self.result_ac
if not ac:
return _log_result(self, "failed activation call (%s)" % (self.result_msg,))
if ac.get_client() is None:
return _log_result(self, "active connection disappeared")
if ac.get_state() > NM.ActiveConnectionState.ACTIVATED:
return _log_result(
self, "connection failed to activate (state %s)" % (ac.get_state())
)
if ac.get_state() == NM.ActiveConnectionState.ACTIVATED:
return _log_result(
self, "connection successfully activated", done_with_success=True
)
return False
def start(self, nmc, cancellable=None, activated_callback=None, log=log):
# Call nmc.activate_connection_async() and return a user data
# with the information about the pending operation.
activation = {
"con": con,
"result": None,
"result_msg": None,
"result_ac": None,
"ac_result": None,
}
assert self.state == Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_START
log("activation %s (%s) start asynchronously" % (con.get_id(), con.get_uuid()))
self.state = Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_STARTING
def cb(source_object, res, activation):
# The callback does not call other code for signaling the
# completion. Instead, we remember in "activation" that
# the callback was completed.
#
# Other code will repeatedly go through the "activation_list"
# and find those that are completed (nmc_activate_find_completed()).
log("activation %s start asynchronously" % (self))
def cb_activate_connection(source_object, res):
assert self.state == Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_STARTING
try:
ac = nmc.activate_connection_finish(res)
except Exception as e:
activation["result"] = False
activation["result_msg"] = str(e)
self.result_msg = str(e)
log(
"activation %s started asynchronously failed: %s"
% (self, self.result_msg)
)
else:
activation["result"] = True
activation["result_msg"] = "success"
activation["result_ac"] = ac
self.result_msg = "success"
self.result_ac = ac
log(
"activation %s started asynchronously success: %s"
% (self, ac.get_path())
)
self.state = Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_WAITING
if activated_callback is not None:
activated_callback(self)
nmc.activate_connection_async(con, None, None, None, cb, activation)
nmc.activate_connection_async(
self.con, None, None, cancellable, cb_activate_connection
)
return activation
def wait(self, done_callback=None, log=log):
assert self.state == Activation.ACTIVATION_STATE_WAITING
assert self.result_ac
assert self.wait_id is None
def cb_wait(ac, state):
if self.is_done(log=log):
self.result_ac.disconnect(self.wait_id)
self.wait_id = None
done_callback(self)
log("waiting for %s to fully activate" % (self))
self.wait_id = self.result_ac.connect("notify", cb_wait)
def nmc_activate_find_completed(activation_list):
class Manager(object):
def __init__(self, nmc, cons):
# Iterate over list of "activation" data, find the first
# one that is completed, remove it from the list and return
# it.
self.nmc = nmc
for idx, activation in enumerate(activation_list):
if activation["result"] is not None:
del activation_list[idx]
return activation
self.ac_start = [Activation(c) for c in cons]
self.ac_starting = []
self.ac_waiting = []
self.ac_done = []
return None
def _log(self, msg):
lists = [self.ac_start, self.ac_starting, self.ac_waiting, self.ac_done]
def nmc_activate_complete(
nmc, activation_list, completed_list, num_parallel_invocations
n = sum(len(l) for l in lists)
n = str(len(str(n)))
prefix = "/".join((("%0" + n + "d") % len(l)) for l in lists)
log("%s: %s" % (prefix, msg))
def ac_run(self):
loop = GLib.MainLoop(self.nmc.get_main_context())
while self.ac_start or self.ac_starting or self.ac_waiting:
rate_limit_parallel_in_progress = (
len(self.ac_starting) + len(self.ac_waiting) >= NUM_PARALLEL_IN_PROGRESS
)
if (
not rate_limit_parallel_in_progress
and self.ac_start
and len(self.ac_starting) < NUM_PARALLEL_STARTING
):
activation = self.ac_start.pop(0)
self.ac_starting.append(activation)
# We schedule activations asynchronously and in parallel. However, we
# still want to rate limit the number of parallel activations. This
# function does that: if there are more than "num_parallel_invocations" activations
# in progress, then wait until the excess number of them completed.
# The completed ones move from "activation_list" over to "completed_list".
def cb_activated(activation2):
self.ac_starting.remove(activation2)
if activation2.is_done(log=self._log):
self.ac_done.append(activation2)
else:
self.ac_waiting.append(activation2)
completed = 0
while True:
def cb_done(activation3):
self.ac_waiting.remove(activation3)
self.ac_done.append(activation3)
loop.quit()
need_to_wait = len(activation_list) > num_parallel_invocations
activation2.wait(done_callback=cb_done, log=self._log)
loop.quit()
# Even if we don't need to wait (that is, the list of pending activations
# is reasonably short), we still tentatively iterate the GMainContext a bit.
if not nmc.get_main_context().iteration(may_block=need_to_wait):
if need_to_wait:
continue
# Ok, nothing ready yet.
break
# this is not efficient after each iteration(), but it's good enough.
# The activation list is supposed to be short.
activation = nmc_activate_find_completed(activation_list)
if activation is None:
continue
con = activation["con"]
log(
"activation %s (%s) start complete: %s%s"
% (
con.get_id(),
con.get_uuid(),
activation["result_msg"],
(
""
if not activation["result"]
else (" (%s)" % (activation["result_ac"].get_path()))
),
)
)
completed += 1
completed_list.append(activation)
if completed > 0:
log(
"completed %d activations, %d activations still pending"
% (completed, len(activation_list))
)
def nmc_activate_all(nmc, cons):
# iterate of all connections ("cons") and activate them
# in parallel. nmc_activate_complete() is used to rate limits
# how many parallel invocations we allow.
num_parallel_invocations = 100
activation_list = []
completed_list = []
for c in cons:
activation = nmc_activate_start(nmc, c)
activation_list.append(activation)
nmc_activate_complete(
nmc, activation_list, completed_list, num_parallel_invocations
)
nmc_activate_complete(nmc, activation_list, completed_list, 0)
assert not activation_list
assert len(completed_list) == len(cons)
return completed_list
def nmc_activate_wait_for_pending(nmc, completed_list):
# go through the list of activations and wait that they
# all reach a final state. That is, either that they are failed
# or fully ACTIVATED state.
log("wait for all active connection to either reach ACTIVATED state or fail...")
def log_result(activation, message):
activation["ac_result"] = message
log(
"connection %s (%s) activation fully completed: %s"
% (ac.get_id(), ac.get_uuid(), message)
)
while True:
# again, it's not efficient to check the entire list for completion
# after each g_main_context_iteration(). But "completed_list" should
# be reasonably small.
activation = None
for idx, activ in enumerate(completed_list):
if activ["ac_result"] is not None:
continue
if activ["result"] is False:
log_result(activ, "failed to start activation")
continue
ac = activ["result_ac"]
if ac.get_client() is None:
log_result(activ, "active connection disappeared")
continue
if ac.get_state() == NM.ActiveConnectionState.ACTIVATED:
log_result(activ, "connection successfully activated")
continue
if ac.get_state() > NM.ActiveConnectionState.ACTIVATED:
log_result(
activ, "connection failed to activate (state %s)" % (ac.get_state())
activation.start(
self.nmc, activated_callback=cb_activated, log=self._log
)
continue
activation = activ
break
if activation is None:
log("no more activation to wait for")
break
loop.run()
nmc.get_main_context().iteration(may_block=True)
def nmc_activate_check_good(nmc, completed_list):
# go through the list of activations and check that all of them are
# in a good state.
n_good = 0
n_bad = 0
for activ in completed_list:
if activ["result"] is False:
n_bad += 1
continue
ac = activ["result_ac"]
if ac.get_client() is None:
n_bad += 1
continue
if ac.get_state() != NM.ActiveConnectionState.ACTIVATED:
n_bad += 1
continue
n_good += 1
res_list = [ac.done_with_success for ac in self.ac_done]
log(
"%d out of %d activations are now successfully activated"
% (n_good, n_good + n_bad)
"%s out of %s activations are now successfully activated"
% (sum(res_list), len(self.ac_done))
)
return n_bad == 0
return all(res_list)
def main():
@ -355,11 +332,7 @@ def main():
cons = find_connections(nmc, sys.argv[1:])
completed_list = nmc_activate_all(nmc, cons)
nmc_activate_wait_for_pending(nmc, completed_list)
all_good = nmc_activate_check_good(nmc, completed_list)
all_good = Manager(nmc, cons).ac_run()
nmc_transfer_ref = [nmc]
del nmc