minio/cmd/xl-storage-format-v1.go
Anis Eleuch 95bf4a57b6
logging: Add subsystem to log API (#19002)
Create new code paths for multiple subsystems in the code. This will
make maintaing this easier later.

Also introduce bugLogIf() for errors that should not happen in the first
place.
2024-04-04 05:04:40 -07:00

277 lines
8.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MinIO, Inc.
//
// This file is part of MinIO Object Storage stack
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package cmd
import (
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2"
jsoniter "github.com/json-iterator/go"
)
// XL constants.
const (
// XL metadata file carries per object metadata.
xlStorageFormatFileV1 = "xl.json"
)
// Valid - tells us if the format is sane by validating
// format version and erasure coding information.
func (m *xlMetaV1Object) valid() bool {
return isXLMetaFormatValid(m.Version, m.Format) &&
isXLMetaErasureInfoValid(m.Erasure.DataBlocks, m.Erasure.ParityBlocks)
}
// Verifies if the backend format metadata is sane by validating
// the version string and format style.
func isXLMetaFormatValid(version, format string) bool {
return ((version == xlMetaVersion101 ||
version == xlMetaVersion100) &&
format == xlMetaFormat)
}
// Verifies if the backend format metadata is sane by validating
// the ErasureInfo, i.e. data and parity blocks.
func isXLMetaErasureInfoValid(data, parity int) bool {
return ((data >= parity) && (data > 0) && (parity >= 0))
}
//go:generate msgp -file=$GOFILE -unexported
// A xlMetaV1Object represents `xl.meta` metadata header.
type xlMetaV1Object struct {
Version string `json:"version"` // Version of the current `xl.meta`.
Format string `json:"format"` // Format of the current `xl.meta`.
Stat StatInfo `json:"stat"` // Stat of the current object `xl.meta`.
// Erasure coded info for the current object `xl.meta`.
Erasure ErasureInfo `json:"erasure"`
// MinIO release tag for current object `xl.meta`.
Minio struct {
Release string `json:"release"`
} `json:"minio"`
// Metadata map for current object `xl.meta`.
Meta map[string]string `json:"meta,omitempty"`
// Captures all the individual object `xl.meta`.
Parts []ObjectPartInfo `json:"parts,omitempty"`
// Dummy values used for legacy use cases.
VersionID string `json:"versionId,omitempty"`
DataDir string `json:"dataDir,omitempty"` // always points to "legacy"
}
// StatInfo - carries stat information of the object.
type StatInfo struct {
Size int64 `json:"size"` // Size of the object `xl.meta`.
ModTime time.Time `json:"modTime"` // ModTime of the object `xl.meta`.
Name string `json:"name"`
Dir bool `json:"dir"`
Mode uint32 `json:"mode"`
}
// ErasureInfo holds erasure coding and bitrot related information.
type ErasureInfo struct {
// Algorithm is the string representation of erasure-coding-algorithm
Algorithm string `json:"algorithm"`
// DataBlocks is the number of data blocks for erasure-coding
DataBlocks int `json:"data"`
// ParityBlocks is the number of parity blocks for erasure-coding
ParityBlocks int `json:"parity"`
// BlockSize is the size of one erasure-coded block
BlockSize int64 `json:"blockSize"`
// Index is the index of the current disk
Index int `json:"index"`
// Distribution is the distribution of the data and parity blocks
Distribution []int `json:"distribution"`
// Checksums holds all bitrot checksums of all erasure encoded blocks
Checksums []ChecksumInfo `json:"checksum,omitempty"`
}
// Equal equates current erasure info with newer erasure info.
// returns false if one of the following check fails
// - erasure algorithm is different
// - data blocks are different
// - parity blocks are different
// - block size is different
// - distribution array size is different
// - distribution indexes are different
func (ei ErasureInfo) Equal(nei ErasureInfo) bool {
if ei.Algorithm != nei.Algorithm {
return false
}
if ei.DataBlocks != nei.DataBlocks {
return false
}
if ei.ParityBlocks != nei.ParityBlocks {
return false
}
if ei.BlockSize != nei.BlockSize {
return false
}
if len(ei.Distribution) != len(nei.Distribution) {
return false
}
for i, ecindex := range ei.Distribution {
if ecindex != nei.Distribution[i] {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// BitrotAlgorithm specifies a algorithm used for bitrot protection.
type BitrotAlgorithm uint
const (
// SHA256 represents the SHA-256 hash function
SHA256 BitrotAlgorithm = 1 + iota
// HighwayHash256 represents the HighwayHash-256 hash function
HighwayHash256
// HighwayHash256S represents the Streaming HighwayHash-256 hash function
HighwayHash256S
// BLAKE2b512 represents the BLAKE2b-512 hash function
BLAKE2b512
)
// DefaultBitrotAlgorithm is the default algorithm used for bitrot protection.
const (
DefaultBitrotAlgorithm = HighwayHash256S
)
// ObjectPartInfo Info of each part kept in the multipart metadata
// file after CompleteMultipartUpload() is called.
type ObjectPartInfo struct {
ETag string `json:"etag,omitempty"`
Number int `json:"number"`
Size int64 `json:"size"` // Size of the part on the disk.
ActualSize int64 `json:"actualSize"` // Original size of the part without compression or encryption bytes.
ModTime time.Time `json:"modTime"` // Date and time at which the part was uploaded.
Index []byte `json:"index,omitempty" msg:"index,omitempty"`
Checksums map[string]string `json:"crc,omitempty" msg:"crc,omitempty"` // Content Checksums
}
// ChecksumInfo - carries checksums of individual scattered parts per disk.
type ChecksumInfo struct {
PartNumber int
Algorithm BitrotAlgorithm
Hash []byte
}
type checksumInfoJSON struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Algorithm string `json:"algorithm"`
Hash string `json:"hash,omitempty"`
}
// MarshalJSON marshals the ChecksumInfo struct
func (c ChecksumInfo) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
info := checksumInfoJSON{
Name: fmt.Sprintf("part.%d", c.PartNumber),
Algorithm: c.Algorithm.String(),
Hash: hex.EncodeToString(c.Hash),
}
return json.Marshal(info)
}
// UnmarshalJSON - custom checksum info unmarshaller
func (c *ChecksumInfo) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
var info checksumInfoJSON
json := jsoniter.ConfigCompatibleWithStandardLibrary
if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &info); err != nil {
return err
}
sum, err := hex.DecodeString(info.Hash)
if err != nil {
return err
}
c.Algorithm = BitrotAlgorithmFromString(info.Algorithm)
c.Hash = sum
if _, err = fmt.Sscanf(info.Name, "part.%d", &c.PartNumber); err != nil {
return err
}
if !c.Algorithm.Available() {
internalLogIf(GlobalContext, errBitrotHashAlgoInvalid)
return errBitrotHashAlgoInvalid
}
return nil
}
// constant and shouldn't be changed.
const (
legacyDataDir = "legacy"
)
func (m *xlMetaV1Object) ToFileInfo(volume, path string) (FileInfo, error) {
if !m.valid() {
return FileInfo{}, errFileCorrupt
}
fi := FileInfo{
Volume: volume,
Name: path,
ModTime: m.Stat.ModTime,
Size: m.Stat.Size,
Metadata: m.Meta,
Parts: m.Parts,
Erasure: m.Erasure,
VersionID: m.VersionID,
DataDir: m.DataDir,
XLV1: true,
NumVersions: 1,
}
return fi, nil
}
// Signature will return a signature that is expected to be the same across all disks.
func (m *xlMetaV1Object) Signature() [4]byte {
// Shallow copy
c := *m
// Zero unimportant fields
c.Erasure.Index = 0
c.Minio.Release = ""
crc := hashDeterministicString(c.Meta)
c.Meta = nil
if bts, err := c.MarshalMsg(metaDataPoolGet()); err == nil {
crc ^= xxhash.Sum64(bts)
metaDataPoolPut(bts)
}
// Combine upper and lower part
var tmp [4]byte
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(tmp[:], uint32(crc^(crc>>32)))
return tmp
}
// XL metadata constants.
const (
// XL meta version.
xlMetaVersion101 = "1.0.1"
// XL meta version.
xlMetaVersion100 = "1.0.0"
// XL meta format string.
xlMetaFormat = "xl"
)