Auto merge of #119069 - matthiaskrgr:rollup-xxk4m30, r=matthiaskrgr

Rollup of 5 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #118852 (coverage: Skip instrumenting a function if no spans were extracted from MIR)
 - #118905 ([AIX] Fix XCOFF metadata)
 - #118967 (Add better ICE messages for some undescriptive panics)
 - #119051 (Replace `FileAllocationInfo` with `FileEndOfFileInfo`)
 - #119059 (Deny `~const` trait bounds in inherent impl headers)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/path.rs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, PartialRes, Res};
 use rustc_hir::GenericArg;
+use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident};
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span, DUMMY_SP};
 
@@ -285,7 +286,9 @@ fn maybe_insert_elided_lifetimes_in_path(
         let (start, end) = match self.resolver.get_lifetime_res(segment_id) {
             Some(LifetimeRes::ElidedAnchor { start, end }) => (start, end),
             None => return,
-            Some(_) => panic!(),
+            Some(res) => {
+                span_bug!(path_span, "expected an elided lifetime to insert. found {res:?}")
+            }
         };
         let expected_lifetimes = end.as_usize() - start.as_usize();
         debug!(expected_lifetimes);

compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl

@@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ ast_passes_tilde_const_disallowed = `~const` is not allowed here
     .closure = closures cannot have `~const` trait bounds
     .function = this function is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
     .trait = this trait is not a `#[const_trait]`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .impl = this impl is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
+    .trait_impl = this impl is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
+    .impl = inherent impls cannot have `~const` trait bounds
     .object = trait objects cannot have `~const` trait bounds
     .item = this item cannot have `~const` trait bounds
 

compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ enum DisallowTildeConstContext<'a> {
     TraitObject,
     Fn(FnKind<'a>),
     Trait(Span),
+    TraitImpl(Span),
     Impl(Span),
     Item,
 }
@@ -836,7 +837,7 @@ fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'a Item) {
                     this.visit_vis(&item.vis);
                     this.visit_ident(item.ident);
                     let disallowed = matches!(constness, Const::No)
-                        .then(|| DisallowTildeConstContext::Impl(item.span));
+                        .then(|| DisallowTildeConstContext::TraitImpl(item.span));
                     this.with_tilde_const(disallowed, |this| this.visit_generics(generics));
                     this.visit_trait_ref(t);
                     this.visit_ty(self_ty);
@@ -889,7 +890,9 @@ fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'a Item) {
 
                 self.visit_vis(&item.vis);
                 self.visit_ident(item.ident);
-                self.with_tilde_const(None, |this| this.visit_generics(generics));
+                self.with_tilde_const(Some(DisallowTildeConstContext::Impl(item.span)), |this| {
+                    this.visit_generics(generics)
+                });
                 self.visit_ty(self_ty);
                 walk_list!(self, visit_assoc_item, items, AssocCtxt::Impl);
                 walk_list!(self, visit_attribute, &item.attrs);
@@ -1215,7 +1218,12 @@ fn visit_param_bound(&mut self, bound: &'a GenericBound, ctxt: BoundKind) {
                         &DisallowTildeConstContext::Trait(span) => {
                             errors::TildeConstReason::Trait { span }
                         }
+                        &DisallowTildeConstContext::TraitImpl(span) => {
+                            errors::TildeConstReason::TraitImpl { span }
+                        }
                         &DisallowTildeConstContext::Impl(span) => {
+                            // FIXME(effects): Consider providing a help message or even a structured
+                            // suggestion for moving such bounds to the assoc const fns if available.
                             errors::TildeConstReason::Impl { span }
                         }
                         DisallowTildeConstContext::TraitObject => {

compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs

@@ -563,6 +563,11 @@ pub enum TildeConstReason {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
     },
+    #[note(ast_passes_trait_impl)]
+    TraitImpl {
+        #[primary_span]
+        span: Span,
+    },
     #[note(ast_passes_impl)]
     Impl {
         #[primary_span]

compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs

@@ -1597,7 +1597,9 @@ fn print_lifetime_bounds(&mut self, bounds: &ast::GenericBounds) {
             }
             match bound {
                 ast::GenericBound::Outlives(lt) => self.print_lifetime(*lt),
-                _ => panic!(),
+                _ => {
+                    panic!("expected a lifetime bound, found a trait bound")
+                }
             }
         }
     }

compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mod.rs

@@ -85,6 +85,14 @@ fn add_coverage(&mut self, instance: Instance<'tcx>, coverage: &Coverage) {
 
         let bx = self;
 
+        match coverage.kind {
+            // Marker statements have no effect during codegen,
+            // so return early and don't create `func_coverage`.
+            CoverageKind::SpanMarker => return,
+            // Match exhaustively to ensure that newly-added kinds are classified correctly.
+            CoverageKind::CounterIncrement { .. } | CoverageKind::ExpressionUsed { .. } => {}
+        }
+
         let Some(function_coverage_info) =
             bx.tcx.instance_mir(instance.def).function_coverage_info.as_deref()
         else {
@@ -100,9 +108,9 @@ fn add_coverage(&mut self, instance: Instance<'tcx>, coverage: &Coverage) {
 
         let Coverage { kind } = coverage;
         match *kind {
-            // Span markers are only meaningful during MIR instrumentation,
-            // and have no effect during codegen.
-            CoverageKind::SpanMarker => {}
+            CoverageKind::SpanMarker => unreachable!(
+                "unexpected marker statement {kind:?} should have caused an early return"
+            ),
             CoverageKind::CounterIncrement { id } => {
                 func_coverage.mark_counter_id_seen(id);
                 // We need to explicitly drop the `RefMut` before calling into `instrprof_increment`,

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/metadata.rs

@@ -158,12 +158,13 @@ pub(super) fn get_metadata_xcoff<'a>(path: &Path, data: &'a [u8]) -> Result<&'a
         file.symbols().find(|sym| sym.name() == Ok(AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME))
     {
         let offset = metadata_symbol.address() as usize;
-        if offset < 8 {
+        // The offset specifies the location of rustc metadata in the .info section of XCOFF.
+        // Each string stored in .info section of XCOFF is preceded by a 4-byte length field.
+        if offset < 4 {
             return Err(format!("Invalid metadata symbol offset: {offset}"));
         }
-        // The offset specifies the location of rustc metadata in the comment section.
-        // The metadata is preceded by a 8-byte length field.
-        let len = u64::from_le_bytes(info_data[(offset - 8)..offset].try_into().unwrap()) as usize;
+        // XCOFF format uses big-endian byte order.
+        let len = u32::from_be_bytes(info_data[(offset - 4)..offset].try_into().unwrap()) as usize;
         if offset + len > (info_data.len() as usize) {
             return Err(format!(
                 "Metadata at offset {offset} with size {len} is beyond .info section"
@@ -478,9 +479,12 @@ pub fn create_wrapper_file(
             file.add_section(Vec::new(), b".text".to_vec(), SectionKind::Text);
             file.section_mut(section).flags =
                 SectionFlags::Xcoff { s_flags: xcoff::STYP_INFO as u32 };
-
-            let len = data.len() as u64;
-            let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_le_bytes(), 1);
+            // Encode string stored in .info section of XCOFF.
+            // FIXME: The length of data here is not guaranteed to fit in a u32.
+            // We may have to split the data into multiple pieces in order to
+            // store in .info section.
+            let len: u32 = data.len().try_into().unwrap();
+            let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_be_bytes(), 1);
             // Add a symbol referring to the data in .info section.
             file.add_symbol(Symbol {
                 name: AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME.into(),
@@ -599,12 +603,12 @@ pub fn create_compressed_metadata_file_for_xcoff(
         section: SymbolSection::Section(data_section),
         flags: SymbolFlags::None,
     });
-    let len = data.len() as u64;
-    let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_le_bytes(), 1);
+    let len: u32 = data.len().try_into().unwrap();
+    let offset = file.append_section_data(section, &len.to_be_bytes(), 1);
     // Add a symbol referring to the rustc metadata.
     file.add_symbol(Symbol {
         name: AIX_METADATA_SYMBOL_NAME.into(),
-        value: offset + 8, // The metadata is preceded by a 8-byte length field.
+        value: offset + 4, // The metadata is preceded by a 4-byte length field.
         size: 0,
         kind: SymbolKind::Unknown,
         scope: SymbolScope::Dynamic,

compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs

@@ -99,12 +99,15 @@ fn new(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, mir_body: &'a mut mir::Body<'tcx>) -> Self {
     fn inject_counters(&'a mut self) {
         ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
         // Compute coverage spans from the `CoverageGraph`.
-        let coverage_spans = CoverageSpans::generate_coverage_spans(
+        let Some(coverage_spans) = CoverageSpans::generate_coverage_spans(
             self.mir_body,
             self.fn_sig_span,
             self.body_span,
             &self.basic_coverage_blocks,
-        );
+        ) else {
+            // No relevant spans were found in MIR, so skip instrumenting this function.
+            return;
+        };
 
         ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
         // Create an optimized mix of `Counter`s and `Expression`s for the `CoverageGraph`. Ensure

compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/spans.rs

@@ -15,12 +15,16 @@ pub(super) struct CoverageSpans {
 }
 
 impl CoverageSpans {
+    /// Extracts coverage-relevant spans from MIR, and associates them with
+    /// their corresponding BCBs.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `None` if no coverage-relevant spans could be extracted.
     pub(super) fn generate_coverage_spans(
         mir_body: &mir::Body<'_>,
         fn_sig_span: Span,
         body_span: Span,
         basic_coverage_blocks: &CoverageGraph,
-    ) -> Self {
+    ) -> Option<Self> {
         let coverage_spans = CoverageSpansGenerator::generate_coverage_spans(
             mir_body,
             fn_sig_span,
@@ -28,13 +32,17 @@ pub(super) fn generate_coverage_spans(
             basic_coverage_blocks,
         );
 
+        if coverage_spans.is_empty() {
+            return None;
+        }
+
         // Group the coverage spans by BCB, with the BCBs in sorted order.
         let mut bcb_to_spans = IndexVec::from_elem_n(Vec::new(), basic_coverage_blocks.num_nodes());
         for CoverageSpan { bcb, span, .. } in coverage_spans {
             bcb_to_spans[bcb].push(span);
         }
 
-        Self { bcb_to_spans }
+        Some(Self { bcb_to_spans })
     }
 
     pub(super) fn bcb_has_coverage_spans(&self, bcb: BasicCoverageBlock) -> bool {

compiler/rustc_span/src/caching_source_map_view.rs

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ pub fn span_data_to_lines_and_cols(
         self.time_stamp += 1;
 
         // Check if lo and hi are in the cached lines.
-        let lo_cache_idx = self.cache_entry_index(span_data.lo);
+        let lo_cache_idx: isize = self.cache_entry_index(span_data.lo);
         let hi_cache_idx = self.cache_entry_index(span_data.hi);
 
         if lo_cache_idx != -1 && hi_cache_idx != -1 {
@@ -205,7 +205,9 @@ pub fn span_data_to_lines_and_cols(
                 (lo_cache_idx as usize, oldest)
             }
             _ => {
-                panic!();
+                panic!(
+                    "the case of neither value being equal to -1 was handled above and the function returns."
+                );
             }
         };
 

library/std/src/sys/windows/fs.rs

@@ -309,14 +309,16 @@ pub fn open(path: &Path, opts: &OpenOptions) -> io::Result<File> {
                 && unsafe { c::GetLastError() } == c::ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS
             {
                 unsafe {
-                    // Setting the allocation size to zero also sets the
-                    // EOF position to zero.
-                    let alloc = c::FILE_ALLOCATION_INFO { AllocationSize: 0 };
+                    // This originally used `FileAllocationInfo` instead of
+                    // `FileEndOfFileInfo` but that wasn't supported by WINE.
+                    // It's arguable which fits the semantics of `OpenOptions`
+                    // better so let's just use the more widely supported method.
+                    let eof = c::FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFO { EndOfFile: 0 };
                     let result = c::SetFileInformationByHandle(
                         handle.as_raw_handle(),
-                        c::FileAllocationInfo,
-                        ptr::addr_of!(alloc).cast::<c_void>(),
-                        mem::size_of::<c::FILE_ALLOCATION_INFO>() as u32,
+                        c::FileEndOfFileInfo,
+                        ptr::addr_of!(eof).cast::<c_void>(),
+                        mem::size_of::<c::FILE_END_OF_FILE_INFO>() as u32,
                     );
                     if result == 0 {
                         return Err(io::Error::last_os_error());

tests/coverage/no_spans_if_not.cov-map

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Function name: no_spans_if_not::main
+Raw bytes (9): 0x[01, 01, 00, 01, 01, 0b, 01, 02, 02]
+Number of files: 1
+- file 0 => global file 1
+Number of expressions: 0
+Number of file 0 mappings: 1
+- Code(Counter(0)) at (prev + 11, 1) to (start + 2, 2)
+

tests/coverage/no_spans_if_not.coverage

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+   LL|       |// edition: 2021
+   LL|       |
+   LL|       |// If the span extractor can't find any relevant spans for a function,
+   LL|       |// but the function contains coverage span-marker statements (e.g. inserted
+   LL|       |// for `if !`), coverage codegen may think that it is instrumented and
+   LL|       |// consequently complain that it has no spans.
+   LL|       |//
+   LL|       |// Regression test for <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/118850>,
+   LL|       |// "A used function should have had coverage mapping data but did not".
+   LL|       |
+   LL|      1|fn main() {
+   LL|      1|    affected_function();
+   LL|      1|}
+   LL|       |
+   LL|       |macro_rules! macro_that_defines_a_function {
+   LL|       |    (fn $name:ident () $body:tt) => {
+   LL|       |        fn $name () $body
+   LL|       |    }
+   LL|       |}
+   LL|       |
+   LL|       |macro_that_defines_a_function! {
+   LL|       |    fn affected_function() {
+   LL|       |        if !false {
+   LL|       |            ()
+   LL|       |        } else {
+   LL|       |            ()
+   LL|       |        }
+   LL|       |    }
+   LL|       |}
+

tests/coverage/no_spans_if_not.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+// If the span extractor can't find any relevant spans for a function,
+// but the function contains coverage span-marker statements (e.g. inserted
+// for `if !`), coverage codegen may think that it is instrumented and
+// consequently complain that it has no spans.
+//
+// Regression test for <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/118850>,
+// "A used function should have had coverage mapping data but did not".
+
+fn main() {
+    affected_function();
+}
+
+macro_rules! macro_that_defines_a_function {
+    (fn $name:ident () $body:tt) => {
+        fn $name () $body
+    }
+}
+
+macro_that_defines_a_function! {
+    fn affected_function() {
+        if !false {
+            ()
+        } else {
+            ()
+        }
+    }
+}

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/tilde-const-invalid-places.rs

@@ -52,4 +52,7 @@ trait Child1 where Self: ~const Trait {} //~ ERROR `~const` is not allowed
 // non-const impl
 impl<T: ~const Trait> Trait for T {} //~ ERROR `~const` is not allowed
 
+// inherent impl (regression test for issue #117004)
+impl<T: ~const Trait> Struct<T> {} //~ ERROR `~const` is not allowed
+
 fn main() {}

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/tilde-const-invalid-places.stderr

@@ -194,6 +194,18 @@ note: this impl is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
 LL | impl<T: ~const Trait> Trait for T {}
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
+error: `~const` is not allowed here
+  --> $DIR/tilde-const-invalid-places.rs:56:9
+   |
+LL | impl<T: ~const Trait> Struct<T> {}
+   |         ^^^^^^
+   |
+note: inherent impls cannot have `~const` trait bounds
+  --> $DIR/tilde-const-invalid-places.rs:56:1
+   |
+LL | impl<T: ~const Trait> Struct<T> {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
 error[E0658]: generic const items are experimental
   --> $DIR/tilde-const-invalid-places.rs:19:15
    |
@@ -239,6 +251,6 @@ LL |     type Type<T: ~const Trait> = ();
    = note: see issue #8995 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/8995> for more information
    = help: add `#![feature(inherent_associated_types)]` to the crate attributes to enable
 
-error: aborting due to 26 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 27 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/tilde_const_on_impl_bound.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-// known-bug: #110395
-// FIXME check-pass
+// check-pass
 #![feature(const_trait_impl, effects)]
 
 #[const_trait]
@@ -9,8 +8,8 @@ fn foo(&self) {}
 
 struct Bar<T>(T);
 
-impl<T: ~const Foo> Bar<T> {
-    const fn foo(&self) {
+impl<T> Bar<T> {
+    const fn foo(&self) where T: ~const Foo {
         self.0.foo()
     }
 }

tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/tilde_const_on_impl_bound.stderr

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-error[E0308]: mismatched types
-  --> $DIR/tilde_const_on_impl_bound.rs:14:9
-   |
-LL |         self.0.foo()
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `host`, found `true`
-   |
-   = note: expected constant `host`
-              found constant `true`
-
-error: aborting due to 1 previous error
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.