Auto merge of #118175 - lqd:unify-live-loans, r=matthewjasper

Centralize live loans maintenance to fix scope differences due to liveness

As found in the recent [polonius crater run](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117593#issuecomment-1801398892), NLLs and the location-insensitive polonius computed different scopes on some specific CFG shapes, e.g. the following.

![image](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/assets/247183/c3649f5e-3058-454e-854e-1a6b336bdd5e)

I had missed that liveness data was pushed from different sources than just the liveness computation: there are a few places that do this -- and some of them may be unneeded or at the very least untested, as no tests changed when I tried removing some of them.

Here, `_6` is e.g. dead on entry to `bb2[0]` during `liveness::trace`, but its regions will be marked as live later during "constraint generation" (which I plan to refactor away and put in the liveness module soon). This should cause the inflowing loans to be marked live, but they were only computed in `liveness::trace`.

Therefore, this PR moves live loan maintenance to `LivenessValues`, so that the various places pushing liveness data will all also update live loans at the same time -- except for promoteds which I don't believe need them, and their liveness handling is already interesting/peculiar.

All the regressions I saw in the initial crater run were related to this kind of shapes, and this change did fix all of them on the [next run](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117593#issuecomment-1826132145).

r? `@matthewjasper`

(This will conflict with #117880 but whichever lands first is fine by me, the end goal is the same for both)
This commit is contained in:
bors 2023-12-02 00:04:04 +00:00
commit bd3a22115f
7 changed files with 144 additions and 102 deletions

View file

@ -432,7 +432,8 @@ pub fn new(
assert_eq!(
borrows_out_of_scope_at_location, polonius_prec.loans_out_of_scope_at_location,
"the loans out of scope must be the same as the borrows out of scope"
"polonius loan scopes differ from NLL borrow scopes, for body {:?}",
body.span,
);
borrows_out_of_scope_at_location = polonius_prec.loans_out_of_scope_at_location;

View file

@ -101,26 +101,22 @@ pub(crate) fn compute_regions<'cx, 'tcx>(
let elements = &Rc::new(RegionValueElements::new(body));
// Run the MIR type-checker.
let MirTypeckResults {
constraints,
universal_region_relations,
opaque_type_values,
live_loans,
} = type_check::type_check(
infcx,
param_env,
body,
promoted,
&universal_regions,
location_table,
borrow_set,
&mut all_facts,
flow_inits,
move_data,
elements,
upvars,
polonius_input,
);
let MirTypeckResults { constraints, universal_region_relations, opaque_type_values } =
type_check::type_check(
infcx,
param_env,
body,
promoted,
&universal_regions,
location_table,
borrow_set,
&mut all_facts,
flow_inits,
move_data,
elements,
upvars,
polonius_input,
);
// Create the region inference context, taking ownership of the
// region inference data that was contained in `infcx`, and the
@ -161,7 +157,6 @@ pub(crate) fn compute_regions<'cx, 'tcx>(
type_tests,
liveness_constraints,
elements,
live_loans,
);
// If requested: dump NLL facts, and run legacy polonius analysis.

View file

@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
use rustc_data_structures::graph::scc::Sccs;
use rustc_errors::Diagnostic;
use rustc_hir::def_id::CRATE_DEF_ID;
use rustc_index::bit_set::SparseBitMatrix;
use rustc_index::{IndexSlice, IndexVec};
use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::test_type_match;
use rustc_infer::infer::region_constraints::{GenericKind, VarInfos, VerifyBound, VerifyIfEq};
@ -31,8 +30,8 @@
nll::PoloniusOutput,
region_infer::reverse_sccs::ReverseSccGraph,
region_infer::values::{
LivenessValues, PlaceholderIndices, PointIndex, RegionElement, RegionValueElements,
RegionValues, ToElementIndex,
LivenessValues, PlaceholderIndices, RegionElement, RegionValueElements, RegionValues,
ToElementIndex,
},
type_check::{free_region_relations::UniversalRegionRelations, Locations},
universal_regions::UniversalRegions,
@ -120,9 +119,6 @@ pub struct RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
/// Information about how the universally quantified regions in
/// scope on this function relate to one another.
universal_region_relations: Frozen<UniversalRegionRelations<'tcx>>,
/// The set of loans that are live at a given point in the CFG, when using `-Zpolonius=next`.
live_loans: SparseBitMatrix<PointIndex, BorrowIndex>,
}
/// Each time that `apply_member_constraint` is successful, it appends
@ -335,7 +331,6 @@ pub(crate) fn new<'cx>(
type_tests: Vec<TypeTest<'tcx>>,
liveness_constraints: LivenessValues,
elements: &Rc<RegionValueElements>,
live_loans: SparseBitMatrix<PointIndex, BorrowIndex>,
) -> Self {
debug!("universal_regions: {:#?}", universal_regions);
debug!("outlives constraints: {:#?}", outlives_constraints);
@ -389,7 +384,6 @@ pub(crate) fn new<'cx>(
type_tests,
universal_regions,
universal_region_relations,
live_loans,
};
result.init_free_and_bound_regions();
@ -2325,7 +2319,7 @@ pub(crate) fn is_region_live_at_all_points(&self, region: RegionVid) -> bool {
/// Note: for now, the sets of live loans is only available when using `-Zpolonius=next`.
pub(crate) fn is_loan_live_at(&self, loan_idx: BorrowIndex, location: Location) -> bool {
let point = self.liveness_constraints.point_from_location(location);
self.live_loans.contains(point, loan_idx)
self.liveness_constraints.is_loan_live_at(loan_idx, point)
}
}

View file

@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
use std::fmt::Debug;
use std::rc::Rc;
use crate::dataflow::BorrowIndex;
/// Maps between a `Location` and a `PointIndex` (and vice versa).
pub(crate) struct RegionValueElements {
/// For each basic block, how many points are contained within?
@ -120,14 +122,45 @@ pub(crate) enum RegionElement {
/// Records the CFG locations where each region is live. When we initially compute liveness, we use
/// an interval matrix storing liveness ranges for each region-vid.
pub(crate) struct LivenessValues {
/// The map from locations to points.
elements: Rc<RegionValueElements>,
/// For each region: the points where it is live.
points: SparseIntervalMatrix<RegionVid, PointIndex>,
/// When using `-Zpolonius=next`, for each point: the loans flowing into the live regions at
/// that point.
pub(crate) loans: Option<LiveLoans>,
}
/// Data used to compute the loans that are live at a given point in the CFG, when using
/// `-Zpolonius=next`.
pub(crate) struct LiveLoans {
/// The set of loans that flow into a given region. When individual regions are marked as live
/// in the CFG, these inflowing loans are recorded as live.
pub(crate) inflowing_loans: SparseBitMatrix<RegionVid, BorrowIndex>,
/// The set of loans that are live at a given point in the CFG.
pub(crate) live_loans: SparseBitMatrix<PointIndex, BorrowIndex>,
}
impl LiveLoans {
pub(crate) fn new(num_loans: usize) -> Self {
LiveLoans {
live_loans: SparseBitMatrix::new(num_loans),
inflowing_loans: SparseBitMatrix::new(num_loans),
}
}
}
impl LivenessValues {
/// Create an empty map of regions to locations where they're live.
pub(crate) fn new(elements: Rc<RegionValueElements>) -> Self {
Self { points: SparseIntervalMatrix::new(elements.num_points), elements }
LivenessValues {
points: SparseIntervalMatrix::new(elements.num_points),
elements,
loans: None,
}
}
/// Iterate through each region that has a value in this set.
@ -140,12 +173,30 @@ pub(crate) fn add_location(&mut self, region: RegionVid, location: Location) {
debug!("LivenessValues::add_location(region={:?}, location={:?})", region, location);
let point = self.elements.point_from_location(location);
self.points.insert(region, point);
// When available, record the loans flowing into this region as live at the given point.
if let Some(loans) = self.loans.as_mut() {
if let Some(inflowing) = loans.inflowing_loans.row(region) {
loans.live_loans.union_row(point, inflowing);
}
}
}
/// Records `region` as being live at all the given `points`.
pub(crate) fn add_points(&mut self, region: RegionVid, points: &IntervalSet<PointIndex>) {
debug!("LivenessValues::add_points(region={:?}, points={:?})", region, points);
self.points.union_row(region, points);
// When available, record the loans flowing into this region as live at the given points.
if let Some(loans) = self.loans.as_mut() {
if let Some(inflowing) = loans.inflowing_loans.row(region) {
if !inflowing.is_empty() {
for point in points.iter() {
loans.live_loans.union_row(point, inflowing);
}
}
}
}
}
/// Records `region` as being live at all the control-flow points.
@ -185,6 +236,15 @@ pub(crate) fn pretty_print_live_points(&self, region: RegionVid) -> String {
pub(crate) fn point_from_location(&self, location: Location) -> PointIndex {
self.elements.point_from_location(location)
}
/// When using `-Zpolonius=next`, returns whether the `loan_idx` is live at the given `point`.
pub(crate) fn is_loan_live_at(&self, loan_idx: BorrowIndex, point: PointIndex) -> bool {
self.loans
.as_ref()
.expect("Accessing live loans requires `-Zpolonius=next`")
.live_loans
.contains(point, loan_idx)
}
}
/// Maps from `ty::PlaceholderRegion` values that are used in the rest of

View file

@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxIndexMap, FxIndexSet};
use rustc_data_structures::graph::WithSuccessors;
use rustc_index::bit_set::{HybridBitSet, SparseBitMatrix};
use rustc_index::bit_set::HybridBitSet;
use rustc_index::interval::IntervalSet;
use rustc_infer::infer::canonical::QueryRegionConstraints;
use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::for_liveness;
use rustc_middle::mir::{BasicBlock, Body, ConstraintCategory, Local, Location};
use rustc_middle::traits::query::DropckOutlivesResult;
use rustc_middle::ty::{RegionVid, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt};
use rustc_middle::ty::{Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt};
use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::type_op::outlives::DropckOutlives;
use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::type_op::{TypeOp, TypeOpOutput};
@ -16,9 +16,8 @@
use rustc_mir_dataflow::move_paths::{HasMoveData, MoveData, MovePathIndex};
use rustc_mir_dataflow::ResultsCursor;
use crate::dataflow::BorrowIndex;
use crate::{
region_infer::values::{self, PointIndex, RegionValueElements},
region_infer::values::{self, LiveLoans, PointIndex, RegionValueElements},
type_check::liveness::local_use_map::LocalUseMap,
type_check::liveness::polonius,
type_check::NormalizeLocation,
@ -49,22 +48,17 @@ pub(super) fn trace<'mir, 'tcx>(
boring_locals: Vec<Local>,
polonius_drop_used: Option<Vec<(Local, Location)>>,
) {
debug!("trace()");
let local_use_map = &LocalUseMap::build(&relevant_live_locals, elements, body);
// When using `-Zpolonius=next`, compute the set of loans that can reach a given region.
let num_loans = typeck.borrowck_context.borrow_set.len();
let mut inflowing_loans = SparseBitMatrix::new(num_loans);
if typeck.tcx().sess.opts.unstable_opts.polonius.is_next_enabled() {
let borrowck_context = &typeck.borrowck_context;
let borrowck_context = &mut typeck.borrowck_context;
let borrow_set = &borrowck_context.borrow_set;
let constraint_set = &borrowck_context.constraints.outlives_constraints;
let num_region_vars = typeck.infcx.num_region_vars();
let graph = constraint_set.graph(num_region_vars);
let mut live_loans = LiveLoans::new(borrow_set.len());
let outlives_constraints = &borrowck_context.constraints.outlives_constraints;
let graph = outlives_constraints.graph(typeck.infcx.num_region_vars());
let region_graph =
graph.region_graph(constraint_set, borrowck_context.universal_regions.fr_static);
graph.region_graph(outlives_constraints, borrowck_context.universal_regions.fr_static);
// Traverse each issuing region's constraints, and record the loan as flowing into the
// outlived region.
@ -75,9 +69,13 @@ pub(super) fn trace<'mir, 'tcx>(
continue;
}
inflowing_loans.insert(succ, loan);
live_loans.inflowing_loans.insert(succ, loan);
}
}
// Store the inflowing loans in the liveness constraints: they will be used to compute live
// loans when liveness data is recorded there.
borrowck_context.constraints.liveness_constraints.loans = Some(live_loans);
};
let cx = LivenessContext {
@ -88,7 +86,6 @@ pub(super) fn trace<'mir, 'tcx>(
local_use_map,
move_data,
drop_data: FxIndexMap::default(),
inflowing_loans,
};
let mut results = LivenessResults::new(cx);
@ -126,9 +123,6 @@ struct LivenessContext<'me, 'typeck, 'flow, 'tcx> {
/// Index indicating where each variable is assigned, used, or
/// dropped.
local_use_map: &'me LocalUseMap,
/// Set of loans that flow into a given region, when using `-Zpolonius=next`.
inflowing_loans: SparseBitMatrix<RegionVid, BorrowIndex>,
}
struct DropData<'tcx> {
@ -519,14 +513,7 @@ fn add_use_live_facts_for(
live_at: &IntervalSet<PointIndex>,
) {
debug!("add_use_live_facts_for(value={:?})", value);
Self::make_all_regions_live(
self.elements,
self.typeck,
value,
live_at,
&self.inflowing_loans,
);
Self::make_all_regions_live(self.elements, self.typeck, value, live_at);
}
/// Some variable with type `live_ty` is "drop live" at `location`
@ -577,14 +564,7 @@ fn add_drop_live_facts_for(
// All things in the `outlives` array may be touched by
// the destructor and must be live at this point.
for &kind in &drop_data.dropck_result.kinds {
Self::make_all_regions_live(
self.elements,
self.typeck,
kind,
live_at,
&self.inflowing_loans,
);
Self::make_all_regions_live(self.elements, self.typeck, kind, live_at);
polonius::add_drop_of_var_derefs_origin(self.typeck, dropped_local, &kind);
}
}
@ -594,7 +574,6 @@ fn make_all_regions_live(
typeck: &mut TypeChecker<'_, 'tcx>,
value: impl TypeVisitable<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,
live_at: &IntervalSet<PointIndex>,
inflowing_loans: &SparseBitMatrix<RegionVid, BorrowIndex>,
) {
debug!("make_all_regions_live(value={:?})", value);
debug!(
@ -602,12 +581,6 @@ fn make_all_regions_live(
values::pretty_print_points(elements, live_at.iter()),
);
// When using `-Zpolonius=next`, we want to record the loans that flow into this value's
// regions as being live at the given `live_at` points: this will be used to compute the
// location where a loan goes out of scope.
let num_loans = typeck.borrowck_context.borrow_set.len();
let value_loans = &mut HybridBitSet::new_empty(num_loans);
value.visit_with(&mut for_liveness::FreeRegionsVisitor {
tcx: typeck.tcx(),
param_env: typeck.param_env,
@ -619,21 +592,8 @@ fn make_all_regions_live(
.constraints
.liveness_constraints
.add_points(live_region_vid, live_at);
// There can only be inflowing loans for this region when we are using
// `-Zpolonius=next`.
if let Some(inflowing) = inflowing_loans.row(live_region_vid) {
value_loans.union(inflowing);
}
},
});
// Record the loans reaching the value.
if !value_loans.is_empty() {
for point in live_at.iter() {
typeck.borrowck_context.live_loans.union_row(point, value_loans);
}
}
}
fn compute_drop_data(

View file

@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
use rustc_index::bit_set::SparseBitMatrix;
use rustc_index::{IndexSlice, IndexVec};
use rustc_infer::infer::canonical::QueryRegionConstraints;
use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::RegionBoundPairs;
@ -51,8 +50,6 @@
use rustc_mir_dataflow::move_paths::MoveData;
use rustc_mir_dataflow::ResultsCursor;
use crate::dataflow::BorrowIndex;
use crate::region_infer::values::PointIndex;
use crate::session_diagnostics::{MoveUnsized, SimdShuffleLastConst};
use crate::{
borrow_set::BorrowSet,
@ -166,9 +163,6 @@ pub(crate) fn type_check<'mir, 'tcx>(
debug!(?normalized_inputs_and_output);
// When using `-Zpolonius=next`, liveness will record the set of live loans per point.
let mut live_loans = SparseBitMatrix::new(borrow_set.len());
let mut borrowck_context = BorrowCheckContext {
universal_regions,
location_table,
@ -176,7 +170,6 @@ pub(crate) fn type_check<'mir, 'tcx>(
all_facts,
constraints: &mut constraints,
upvars,
live_loans: &mut live_loans,
};
let mut checker = TypeChecker::new(
@ -243,7 +236,7 @@ pub(crate) fn type_check<'mir, 'tcx>(
})
.collect();
MirTypeckResults { constraints, universal_region_relations, opaque_type_values, live_loans }
MirTypeckResults { constraints, universal_region_relations, opaque_type_values }
}
fn translate_outlives_facts(typeck: &mut TypeChecker<'_, '_>) {
@ -858,10 +851,6 @@ struct BorrowCheckContext<'a, 'tcx> {
borrow_set: &'a BorrowSet<'tcx>,
pub(crate) constraints: &'a mut MirTypeckRegionConstraints<'tcx>,
upvars: &'a [&'a ty::CapturedPlace<'tcx>],
/// The set of loans that are live at a given point in the CFG, filled in by `liveness::trace`,
/// when using `-Zpolonius=next`.
pub(crate) live_loans: &'a mut SparseBitMatrix<PointIndex, BorrowIndex>,
}
/// Holder struct for passing results from MIR typeck to the rest of the non-lexical regions
@ -870,9 +859,6 @@ pub(crate) struct MirTypeckResults<'tcx> {
pub(crate) constraints: MirTypeckRegionConstraints<'tcx>,
pub(crate) universal_region_relations: Frozen<UniversalRegionRelations<'tcx>>,
pub(crate) opaque_type_values: FxIndexMap<OpaqueTypeKey<'tcx>, OpaqueHiddenType<'tcx>>,
/// The set of loans that are live at a given point in the CFG, when using `-Zpolonius=next`.
pub(crate) live_loans: SparseBitMatrix<PointIndex, BorrowIndex>,
}
/// A collection of region constraints that must be satisfied for the

View file

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
// This is a non-regression test about differences in scopes computed by NLLs and `-Zpolonius=next`
// found during the crater run for PR #117593.
//
// Live loans were computed too early compared to some of the liveness data coming from later passes
// than `liveness::trace`, on some specific CFGs shapes: a variable was dead during tracing but its
// regions were marked live later, and live loans were not recomputed at this point.
// check-pass
// revisions: nll polonius
// [polonius] compile-flags: -Zpolonius=next
// minimized from wavefc-cli-3.0.0
fn repro1() {
let a = 0;
let closure = || {
let _b = a;
};
let callback = if true { Some(closure) } else { None };
do_it(callback);
}
fn do_it<F>(_: Option<F>)
where
F: Fn(),
{
}
// minimized from simple-server-0.4.0
fn repro2() {
let mut a = &();
let s = S(&mut a);
let _ = if true { Some(s) } else { None };
}
struct S<'a>(&'a mut &'a ());
// minimized from https://github.com/SHaaD94/AICup2022
fn repro3() {
let runner = ();
let writer = debug_interface(&runner);
let _ = if true { Some(writer) } else { None };
}
fn debug_interface(_: &()) -> &mut dyn std::io::Write {
unimplemented!()
}
fn main() {}