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ff468a43be
Teach escape analysis to recognize these assignment patterns as not causing the src to leak: val.x = val.y val.x[i] = val.y[j] val.x1.x2 = val.x1.y2 ... etc Helps to avoid "leaking param" with assignments showed above. The implementation is based on somewhat similiar xs=xs[a:b] special case that is ignored by the escape analysis. We may figure out more generalized version of this, but this one looks like a safe step into that direction. Updates #14858 Change-Id: I6fe5bfedec9c03bdc1d7624883324a523bd11fde Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/126395 Run-TryBot: Iskander Sharipov <iskander.sharipov@intel.com> TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org> Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
418 lines
12 KiB
Go
418 lines
12 KiB
Go
// errorcheck -0 -m -l
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// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Test escape analysis for function parameters.
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// In this test almost everything is BAD except the simplest cases
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// where input directly flows to output.
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package escape
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var sink interface{}
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// in -> out
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func param0(p *int) *int { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r1"
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return p
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}
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func caller0a() {
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i := 0
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_ = param0(&i) // ERROR "caller0a &i does not escape$"
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}
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func caller0b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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sink = param0(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "param0\(&i\) escapes to heap"
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}
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// in, in -> out, out
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func param1(p1, p2 *int) (*int, *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p1 to result ~r2" "leaking param: p2 to result ~r3"
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return p1, p2
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}
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func caller1() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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j := 0
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sink, _ = param1(&i, &j) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "caller1 &j does not escape$"
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}
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// in -> other in
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func param2(p1 *int, p2 **int) { // ERROR "leaking param: p1$" "param2 p2 does not escape$"
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*p2 = p1
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}
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func caller2a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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param2(&i, &p) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "caller2a &p does not escape$"
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_ = p
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}
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func caller2b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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param2(&i, &p) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "caller2b &p does not escape$"
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sink = p // ERROR "p escapes to heap$"
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}
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func paramArraySelfAssign(p *PairOfPairs) { // ERROR "p does not escape"
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p.pairs[0] = p.pairs[1] // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in p.pairs\[0\] = p.pairs\[1\]"
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}
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type PairOfPairs struct {
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pairs [2]*Pair
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}
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type BoxedPair struct {
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pair *Pair
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}
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type WrappedPair struct {
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pair Pair
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}
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func leakParam(x interface{}) { // ERROR "leaking param: x"
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sink = x
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}
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func sinkAfterSelfAssignment1(box *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box"
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box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2"
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sink = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "box.pair.p2 escapes to heap"
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}
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func sinkAfterSelfAssignment2(box *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box"
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box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2"
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sink = box.pair // ERROR "box.pair escapes to heap"
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}
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func sinkAfterSelfAssignment3(box *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box"
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box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2"
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leakParam(box.pair.p2) // ERROR "box.pair.p2 escapes to heap"
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}
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func sinkAfterSelfAssignment4(box *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box"
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box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2"
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leakParam(box.pair) // ERROR "box.pair escapes to heap"
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}
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func selfAssignmentAndUnrelated(box1, box2 *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box2" "box1 does not escape"
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box1.pair.p1 = box1.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box1.pair.p1 = box1.pair.p2"
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leakParam(box2.pair.p2) // ERROR "box2.pair.p2 escapes to heap"
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}
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func notSelfAssignment1(box1, box2 *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "leaking param content: box2" "box1 does not escape"
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box1.pair.p1 = box2.pair.p1
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}
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func notSelfAssignment2(p1, p2 *PairOfPairs) { // ERROR "leaking param content: p2" "p1 does not escape"
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p1.pairs[0] = p2.pairs[1]
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}
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func notSelfAssignment3(p1, p2 *PairOfPairs) { // ERROR "leaking param content: p2" "p1 does not escape"
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p1.pairs[0].p1 = p2.pairs[1].p1
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}
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func boxedPairSelfAssign(box *BoxedPair) { // ERROR "box does not escape"
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box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in box.pair.p1 = box.pair.p2"
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}
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func wrappedPairSelfAssign(w *WrappedPair) { // ERROR "w does not escape"
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w.pair.p1 = w.pair.p2 // ERROR "ignoring self-assignment in w.pair.p1 = w.pair.p2"
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}
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// in -> in
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type Pair struct {
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p1 *int
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p2 *int
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}
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func param3(p *Pair) { // ERROR "param3 p does not escape"
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p.p1 = p.p2 // ERROR "param3 ignoring self-assignment in p.p1 = p.p2"
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}
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func caller3a() {
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i := 0
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j := 0
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p := Pair{&i, &j} // ERROR "caller3a &i does not escape" "caller3a &j does not escape"
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param3(&p) // ERROR "caller3a &p does not escape"
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_ = p
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}
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func caller3b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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j := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: j$"
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p := Pair{&i, &j} // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "&j escapes to heap$"
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param3(&p) // ERROR "caller3b &p does not escape"
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sink = p // ERROR "p escapes to heap$"
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}
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// in -> rcvr
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func (p *Pair) param4(i *int) { // ERROR "\(\*Pair\).param4 p does not escape$" "leaking param: i$"
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p.p1 = i
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}
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func caller4a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := Pair{}
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p.param4(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "caller4a p does not escape$"
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_ = p
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}
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func caller4b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := Pair{}
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p.param4(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "caller4b p does not escape$"
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sink = p // ERROR "p escapes to heap$"
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}
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// in -> heap
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func param5(i *int) { // ERROR "leaking param: i$"
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sink = i // ERROR "i escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller5() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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param5(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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}
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// *in -> heap
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func param6(i ***int) { // ERROR "leaking param content: i$"
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sink = *i // ERROR "\*i escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller6a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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param6(&p2) // ERROR "caller6a &p2 does not escape"
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}
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// **in -> heap
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func param7(i ***int) { // ERROR "leaking param content: i$"
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sink = **i // ERROR "\* \(\*i\) escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller7() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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param7(&p2) // ERROR "caller7 &p2 does not escape"
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}
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// **in -> heap
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func param8(i **int) { // ERROR "param8 i does not escape$"
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sink = **i // ERROR "\* \(\*i\) escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller8() {
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i := 0
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p := &i // ERROR "caller8 &i does not escape$"
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param8(&p) // ERROR "caller8 &p does not escape$"
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}
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// *in -> out
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func param9(p ***int) **int { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r1 level=1"
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return *p
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}
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func caller9a() {
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i := 0
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p := &i // ERROR "caller9a &i does not escape"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "caller9a &p does not escape"
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_ = param9(&p2) // ERROR "caller9a &p2 does not escape$"
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}
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func caller9b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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sink = param9(&p2) // ERROR "caller9b &p2 does not escape$" "param9\(&p2\) escapes to heap"
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}
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// **in -> out
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func param10(p ***int) *int { // ERROR "leaking param: p to result ~r1 level=2"
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return **p
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}
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func caller10a() {
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i := 0
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p := &i // ERROR "caller10a &i does not escape"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "caller10a &p does not escape"
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_ = param10(&p2) // ERROR "caller10a &p2 does not escape$"
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}
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func caller10b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "caller10b &p does not escape$"
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sink = param10(&p2) // ERROR "caller10b &p2 does not escape$" "param10\(&p2\) escapes to heap"
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}
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// in escapes to heap (address of param taken and returned)
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func param11(i **int) ***int { // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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return &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller11a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i"
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p := &i // ERROR "moved to heap: p" "&i escapes to heap"
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_ = param11(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller11b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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sink = param11(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$" "param11\(&p\) escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller11c() { // GOOD
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "moved to heap: p" "&i escapes to heap"
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sink = *param11(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap" "\*param11\(&p\) escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller11d() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap" "moved to heap: p"
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p2 := &p // ERROR "&p escapes to heap"
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sink = param11(p2) // ERROR "param11\(p2\) escapes to heap"
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}
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// &in -> rcvr
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type Indir struct {
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p ***int
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}
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func (r *Indir) param12(i **int) { // ERROR "\(\*Indir\).param12 r does not escape$" "moved to heap: i$"
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r.p = &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller12a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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var r Indir
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r.param12(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$" "caller12a r does not escape$"
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_ = r
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}
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func caller12b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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r := &Indir{} // ERROR "caller12b &Indir literal does not escape$"
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r.param12(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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_ = r
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}
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func caller12c() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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r := Indir{}
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r.param12(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$" "caller12c r does not escape$"
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sink = r // ERROR "r escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller12d() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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p := &i // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$" "moved to heap: p$"
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r := Indir{}
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r.param12(&p) // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$" "caller12d r does not escape$"
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sink = **r.p // ERROR "\* \(\*r\.p\) escapes to heap"
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}
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// in -> value rcvr
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type Val struct {
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p **int
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}
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func (v Val) param13(i *int) { // ERROR "Val.param13 v does not escape$" "leaking param: i$"
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*v.p = i
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}
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func caller13a() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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var v Val
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v.p = &p // ERROR "caller13a &p does not escape$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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_ = v
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}
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func caller13b() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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v := Val{&p} // ERROR "caller13b &p does not escape$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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_ = v
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}
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func caller13c() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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v := &Val{&p} // ERROR "caller13c &Val literal does not escape$" "caller13c &p does not escape$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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_ = v
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}
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func caller13d() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int // ERROR "moved to heap: p$"
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var v Val
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v.p = &p // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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sink = v // ERROR "v escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller13e() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int // ERROR "moved to heap: p$"
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v := Val{&p} // ERROR "&p escapes to heap$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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sink = v // ERROR "v escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller13f() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int // ERROR "moved to heap: p$"
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v := &Val{&p} // ERROR "&Val literal escapes to heap$" "&p escapes to heap$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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sink = v // ERROR "v escapes to heap$"
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}
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func caller13g() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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v := Val{&p} // ERROR "caller13g &p does not escape$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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sink = *v.p // ERROR "\*v\.p escapes to heap"
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}
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func caller13h() {
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i := 0 // ERROR "moved to heap: i$"
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var p *int
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v := &Val{&p} // ERROR "caller13h &Val literal does not escape$" "caller13h &p does not escape$"
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v.param13(&i) // ERROR "&i escapes to heap$"
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sink = **v.p // ERROR "\* \(\*v\.p\) escapes to heap"
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}
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type Node struct {
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p *Node
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}
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var Sink *Node
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func f(x *Node) { // ERROR "leaking param content: x"
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Sink = &Node{x.p} // ERROR "&Node literal escapes to heap"
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}
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func g(x *Node) *Node { // ERROR "leaking param: x to result ~r1 level=0"
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return &Node{x.p} // ERROR "&Node literal escapes to heap"
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}
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func h(x *Node) { // ERROR "leaking param: x"
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y := &Node{x} // ERROR "h &Node literal does not escape"
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Sink = g(y)
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f(y)
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}
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