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qmuntal da564d0006 runtime,cmd/internal/obj/x86: use TEB TLS slots on windows/amd64
This CL redesign how we get the TLS pointer on windows/amd64.

We were previously reading it from the [TEB] arbitrary data slot,
located at 0x28(GS), which can only hold 1 TLS pointer.

With this CL, we will read the TLS pointer from the TEB TLS slot array,
located at 0x1480(GS). The TLS slot array can hold multiple
TLS pointers, up to 64, so multiple Go runtimes running on the
same thread can coexists with different TLS.

Each new TLS slot has to be allocated via [TlsAlloc],
which returns the slot index. This index can then be used to get the
slot offset from GS with the following formula: 0x1480 + index*8

The slot index is fixed per Go runtime, so we can store it
in runtime.tls_g and use it latter on to read/update the TLS pointer.

Loading the TLS pointer requires the following asm instructions:

  MOVQ runtime.tls_g, AX
  MOVQ AX(GS), AX

Notice that this approach is also implemented on windows/arm64.

[TEB]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Win32_Thread_Information_Block
[TlsAlloc]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processthreadsapi/nf-processthreadsapi-tlsalloc

Updates #22192

Change-Id: Idea7119fd76a3cd083979a4d57ed64b552fa101b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/431775
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Quim Muntal <quimmuntal@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
2022-11-14 20:43:12 +00:00
.github .github: update issue label for pkgsite-removal 2022-09-07 16:00:20 +00:00
api net/http: add ResponseController and per-handler timeouts 2022-11-10 18:18:03 +00:00
doc doc/go1.20: add a release note for (*testing.B).Elapsed 2022-11-14 19:43:58 +00:00
lib/time lib/time, time/tzdata: update to 2022b 2022-08-11 20:03:19 +00:00
misc misc/cgo/test: skip Test9400 on Alpine 2022-11-07 21:15:29 +00:00
src runtime,cmd/internal/obj/x86: use TEB TLS slots on windows/amd64 2022-11-14 20:43:12 +00:00
test cmd/compile: merge zero constant ISEL in PPC64 lateLower pass 2022-11-14 19:44:47 +00:00
.gitattributes all: treat all files as binary, but check in .bat with CRLF 2020-06-08 15:31:43 +00:00
.gitignore internal/buildcfg: move build configuration out of cmd/internal/objabi 2021-04-16 19:20:53 +00:00
codereview.cfg codereview.cfg: add codereview.cfg for master branch 2021-02-19 18:44:53 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md all: restore changes from faulty merge/revert 2018-02-12 20:13:59 +00:00
LICENSE doc: revert copyright date to 2009 2016-06-01 22:40:04 +00:00
PATENTS LICENSE: separate, change PATENTS text 2010-12-06 16:31:59 -05:00
README.md README: update from CC-BY-3.0 to CC-BY-4.0 2022-11-02 20:14:56 +00:00
SECURITY.md SECURITY.md: replace golang.org with go.dev 2022-04-26 19:59:47 +00:00

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