doc/go1: update for runtime, unsafe API changes

Fixes #2890.

R=golang-dev, r, remyoudompheng
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/5683044
This commit is contained in:
Russ Cox 2012-02-19 18:04:38 -05:00
parent b17a233633
commit 72f5a91aa3
2 changed files with 94 additions and 4 deletions

View file

@ -1635,15 +1635,41 @@ signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGHUP, syscall.SIGQUIT)
<h3 id="runtime">The runtime package</h3>
<p>
The <code>runtime</code> package in Go 1 includes a new niladic function,
In Go 1, much of the API exported by package
<code>runtime</code> has been removed in favor of
functionality provided by other packages.
Code using the <code>runtime.Type</code> interface
or its specific concrete type implementations should
now use package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
Code using <code>runtime.Semacquire</code> or <code>runtime.Semrelease</code>
should use channels or the abstractions in package <a href="/pkg/sync/"><code>sync</code></a>.
The <code>runtime.Alloc</code>, <code>runtime.Free</code>,
and <code>runtime.Lookup</code> functions, an unsafe API created for
debugging the memory allocator, have no replacement.
</p>
<p>
Before, <code>runtime.MemStats</code> was a global variable holding
statistics about memory allocation, and calls to <code>runtime.UpdateMemStats</code>
ensured that it was up to date.
In Go 1, <code>runtime.MemStats</code> is a struct type, and code should use
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#ReadMemStats"><code>runtime.ReadMemStats</code></a>
to obtain the current statistics.
</p>
<p>
The package adds a new function,
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#NumCPU"><code>runtime.NumCPU</code></a>, that returns the number of CPUs available
for parallel execution, as reported by the operating system kernel.
Its value can inform the setting of <code>GOMAXPROCS</code>.
The <code>runtime.Cgocalls</code> and <code>runtime.Goroutines</code> functions
have been renamed to <code>runtime.NumCgoCall</code> and <code>runtime.NumGoroutine</code>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
No existing code is affected.
Running <code>go fix</code> will update code for the function renamings.
Other code will need to be updated by hand.
</p>
<h3 id="strconv">The strconv package</h3>
@ -1781,6 +1807,25 @@ The testing/script package has been deleted. It was a dreg.
No code is likely to be affected.
</p>
<h3 id="unsafe">The unsafe package</h3>
<p>
In Go 1, the functions
<code>unsafe.Typeof</code>, <code>unsafe.Reflect</code>,
<code>unsafe.Unreflect</code>, <code>unsafe.New</code>, and
<code>unsafe.NewArray</code> have been removed;
they duplicated safer functionality provided by
package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Code using these functions must be rewritten to use
package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
The changes to <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=2646dc956207">encoding/gob</a> and the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/source/detail?r=5340ad310031">protocol buffer library</a>
may be helpful as examples.
</p>
<h3 id="url">The url package</h3>
<p>

View file

@ -1520,15 +1520,41 @@ signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGHUP, syscall.SIGQUIT)
<h3 id="runtime">The runtime package</h3>
<p>
The <code>runtime</code> package in Go 1 includes a new niladic function,
In Go 1, much of the API exported by package
<code>runtime</code> has been removed in favor of
functionality provided by other packages.
Code using the <code>runtime.Type</code> interface
or its specific concrete type implementations should
now use package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
Code using <code>runtime.Semacquire</code> or <code>runtime.Semrelease</code>
should use channels or the abstractions in package <a href="/pkg/sync/"><code>sync</code></a>.
The <code>runtime.Alloc</code>, <code>runtime.Free</code>,
and <code>runtime.Lookup</code> functions, an unsafe API created for
debugging the memory allocator, have no replacement.
</p>
<p>
Before, <code>runtime.MemStats</code> was a global variable holding
statistics about memory allocation, and calls to <code>runtime.UpdateMemStats</code>
ensured that it was up to date.
In Go 1, <code>runtime.MemStats</code> is a struct type, and code should use
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#ReadMemStats"><code>runtime.ReadMemStats</code></a>
to obtain the current statistics.
</p>
<p>
The package adds a new function,
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#NumCPU"><code>runtime.NumCPU</code></a>, that returns the number of CPUs available
for parallel execution, as reported by the operating system kernel.
Its value can inform the setting of <code>GOMAXPROCS</code>.
The <code>runtime.Cgocalls</code> and <code>runtime.Goroutines</code> functions
have been renamed to <code>runtime.NumCgoCall</code> and <code>runtime.NumGoroutine</code>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
No existing code is affected.
Running <code>go fix</code> will update code for the function renamings.
Other code will need to be updated by hand.
</p>
<h3 id="strconv">The strconv package</h3>
@ -1653,6 +1679,25 @@ The testing/script package has been deleted. It was a dreg.
No code is likely to be affected.
</p>
<h3 id="unsafe">The unsafe package</h3>
<p>
In Go 1, the functions
<code>unsafe.Typeof</code>, <code>unsafe.Reflect</code>,
<code>unsafe.Unreflect</code>, <code>unsafe.New</code>, and
<code>unsafe.NewArray</code> have been removed;
they duplicated safer functionality provided by
package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Code using these functions must be rewritten to use
package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
The changes to <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=2646dc956207">encoding/gob</a> and the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/source/detail?r=5340ad310031">protocol buffer library</a>
may be helpful as examples.
</p>
<h3 id="url">The url package</h3>
<p>