cmd/go: don't report missing std import errors for tidy and vendor

'go mod tidy' and 'go mod vendor' normally report errors when a
package can't be imported, even if the import appears in a file that
wouldn't be compiled by the current version of Go. These errors are
common for packages introduced in higher versions of Go, like "embed"
in 1.16.

This change causes 'go mod tidy' and 'go mod vendor' to ignore
missing package errors if the import path appears to come from the
standard library because it lacks a dot in the first path element.

Fixes #44557
Updates #27063

Change-Id: I61d6443e77ab95fd8c0d1514f57ef4c8885a77cc
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/298749
Trust: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>

src/cmd/go/internal/modcmd/tidy.go

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ func runTidy(ctx context.Context, cmd *base.Command, args []string) {
 		ResolveMissingImports:    true,
 		LoadTests:                true,
 		AllowErrors:              tidyE,
+		SilenceMissingStdImports: true,
 	}, "all")
 
 	modload.TidyBuildList()

src/cmd/go/internal/modcmd/vendor.go

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ func runVendor(ctx context.Context, cmd *base.Command, args []string) {
 		ResolveMissingImports:    true,
 		UseVendorAll:             true,
 		AllowErrors:              vendorE,
+		SilenceMissingStdImports: true,
 	}
 	_, pkgs := modload.LoadPackages(ctx, loadOpts, "all")
 

src/cmd/go/internal/modload/load.go

@@ -175,6 +175,12 @@ type PackageOpts struct {
 	// that occur while loading packages. SilenceErrors implies AllowErrors.
 	SilenceErrors bool
 
+	// SilenceMissingStdImports indicates that LoadPackages should not print
+	// errors or terminate the process if an imported package is missing, and the
+	// import path looks like it might be in the standard library (perhaps in a
+	// future version).
+	SilenceMissingStdImports bool
+
 	// SilenceUnmatchedWarnings suppresses the warnings normally emitted for
 	// patterns that did not match any packages.
 	SilenceUnmatchedWarnings bool
@@ -292,8 +298,13 @@ func LoadPackages(ctx context.Context, opts PackageOpts, patterns ...string) (ma
 					sumErr.importerIsTest = importer.testOf != nil
 				}
 			}
+			silence := opts.SilenceErrors
+			if stdErr := (*ImportMissingError)(nil); errors.As(pkg.err, &stdErr) &&
+				stdErr.isStd && opts.SilenceMissingStdImports {
+				silence = true
+			}
 
-			if !opts.SilenceErrors {
+			if !silence {
 				if opts.AllowErrors {
 					fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s: %v\n", pkg.stackText(), pkg.err)
 				} else {

src/cmd/go/testdata/script/mod_tidy_error.txt

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ env GO111MODULE=on
 # 'go mod tidy' and 'go mod vendor' should not hide loading errors.
 
 ! go mod tidy
-stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tnonexist: package nonexist is not in GOROOT \(.*\)'
+! stderr 'package nonexist is not in GOROOT'
 stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tnonexist.example.com: cannot find module providing package nonexist.example.com'
 stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tissue27063/other imports\n\tother.example.com/nonexist: cannot find module providing package other.example.com/nonexist'
 
 ! go mod vendor
-stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tnonexist: package nonexist is not in GOROOT \(.*\)'
+! stderr 'package nonexist is not in GOROOT'
 stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tnonexist.example.com: cannot find module providing package nonexist.example.com'
 stderr '^issue27063 imports\n\tissue27063/other imports\n\tother.example.com/nonexist: cannot find module providing package other.example.com/nonexist'