[cfe] Thread nullability from source for function types

Closes #38216.

Bug: http://dartbug.com/38216
Change-Id: I33def8e24555099a74fae04d658cbde7af08d7c1
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/117727
Commit-Queue: Dmitry Stefantsov <dmitryas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Johnni Winther <johnniwinther@google.com>

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/builder/function_type_builder.dart

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@
 
 library fasta.function_type_builder;
 
-import 'builder.dart' show LibraryBuilder, TypeBuilder, TypeVariableBuilder;
+import 'builder.dart'
+    show LibraryBuilder, NullabilityBuilder, TypeBuilder, TypeVariableBuilder;
 
 import 'package:kernel/ast.dart'
     show
@@ -32,8 +33,10 @@ class FunctionTypeBuilder extends TypeBuilder {
   final TypeBuilder returnType;
   final List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeVariables;
   final List<FormalParameterBuilder> formals;
+  final NullabilityBuilder nullabilityBuilder;
 
-  FunctionTypeBuilder(this.returnType, this.typeVariables, this.formals);
+  FunctionTypeBuilder(this.returnType, this.typeVariables, this.formals,
+      this.nullabilityBuilder);
 
   @override
   String get name => null;
@@ -68,7 +71,9 @@ class FunctionTypeBuilder extends TypeBuilder {
         buffer.write(t?.fullNameForErrors);
       }
     }
-    buffer.write(") -> ");
+    buffer.write(") ->");
+    nullabilityBuilder.writeNullabilityOn(buffer);
+    buffer.write(" ");
     buffer.write(returnType?.fullNameForErrors);
     return buffer;
   }
@@ -106,7 +111,8 @@ class FunctionTypeBuilder extends TypeBuilder {
         namedParameters: namedParameters ?? const <NamedType>[],
         typeParameters: typeParameters ?? const <TypeParameter>[],
         requiredParameterCount: requiredParameterCount,
-        typedefType: origin);
+        typedefType: origin,
+        nullability: nullabilityBuilder.build(library));
   }
 
   Supertype buildSupertype(
@@ -143,7 +149,10 @@ class FunctionTypeBuilder extends TypeBuilder {
       }
     }
     FunctionTypeBuilder newType = new FunctionTypeBuilder(
-        returnType?.clone(newTypes), clonedTypeVariables, clonedFormals);
+        returnType?.clone(newTypes),
+        clonedTypeVariables,
+        clonedFormals,
+        nullabilityBuilder);
     newTypes.add(newType);
     return newType;
   }

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/builder/nullability_builder.dart

@@ -35,6 +35,19 @@ class NullabilityBuilder {
   const NullabilityBuilder.omitted()
       : _syntacticNullability = SyntacticNullability.omitted;
 
+  factory NullabilityBuilder.fromNullability(Nullability nullability) {
+    switch (nullability) {
+      case Nullability.nullable:
+        return const NullabilityBuilder.nullable();
+      case Nullability.legacy:
+        return const NullabilityBuilder.legacy();
+      case Nullability.nonNullable:
+      case Nullability.neither:
+      default:
+        return const NullabilityBuilder.omitted();
+    }
+  }
+
   /// Used temporarily in the places that need proper handling of NNBD features.
   ///
   /// Over time the uses of [NullabilityBuilder.pendingImplementation] should be

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/kernel/body_builder.dart

@@ -2835,7 +2835,10 @@ class BodyBuilder extends ScopeListener<JumpTarget>
     FormalParameters formals = pop();
     UnresolvedType returnType = pop();
     List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeVariables = pop();
-    UnresolvedType type = formals.toFunctionType(returnType, typeVariables);
+    UnresolvedType type = formals.toFunctionType(
+        returnType,
+        libraryBuilder.computeNullabilityFromToken(questionMark != null),
+        typeVariables);
     exitLocalScope();
     push(type);
   }
@@ -3056,7 +3059,10 @@ class BodyBuilder extends ScopeListener<JumpTarget>
     if (!libraryBuilder.loader.target.enableNonNullable) {
       reportErrorIfNullableType(question);
     }
-    UnresolvedType type = formals.toFunctionType(returnType, typeVariables);
+    UnresolvedType type = formals.toFunctionType(
+        returnType,
+        libraryBuilder.computeNullabilityFromToken(question != null),
+        typeVariables);
     exitLocalScope();
     push(type);
     functionNestingLevel--;
@@ -4046,8 +4052,14 @@ class BodyBuilder extends ScopeListener<JumpTarget>
     if (!isFunctionExpression) {
       annotations = pop(); // Metadata.
     }
-    FunctionNode function = formals.buildFunctionNode(libraryBuilder,
-        returnType, typeParameters, asyncModifier, body, token.charOffset);
+    FunctionNode function = formals.buildFunctionNode(
+        libraryBuilder,
+        returnType,
+        typeParameters,
+        asyncModifier,
+        body,
+        const NullabilityBuilder.pendingImplementation(),
+        token.charOffset);
 
     if (declaration is FunctionDeclaration) {
       VariableDeclaration variable = declaration.variable;
@@ -4128,8 +4140,14 @@ class BodyBuilder extends ScopeListener<JumpTarget>
     FormalParameters formals = pop();
     exitFunction();
     List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeParameters = pop();
-    FunctionNode function = formals.buildFunctionNode(libraryBuilder, null,
-        typeParameters, asyncModifier, body, token.charOffset)
+    FunctionNode function = formals.buildFunctionNode(
+        libraryBuilder,
+        null,
+        typeParameters,
+        asyncModifier,
+        body,
+        const NullabilityBuilder.pendingImplementation(),
+        token.charOffset)
       ..fileOffset = beginToken.charOffset;
 
     if (constantContext != ConstantContext.none) {
@@ -5545,9 +5563,12 @@ class FormalParameters {
       List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeParameters,
       AsyncMarker asyncModifier,
       Statement body,
+      NullabilityBuilder nullabilityBuilder,
       int fileEndOffset) {
     FunctionType type =
-        toFunctionType(returnType, typeParameters).builder.build(library);
+        toFunctionType(returnType, nullabilityBuilder, typeParameters)
+            .builder
+            .build(library);
     List<VariableDeclaration> positionalParameters = <VariableDeclaration>[];
     List<VariableDeclaration> namedParameters = <VariableDeclaration>[];
     if (parameters != null) {
@@ -5573,11 +5594,12 @@ class FormalParameters {
       ..fileEndOffset = fileEndOffset;
   }
 
-  UnresolvedType toFunctionType(UnresolvedType returnType,
+  UnresolvedType toFunctionType(
+      UnresolvedType returnType, NullabilityBuilder nullabilityBuilder,
       [List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeParameters]) {
     return new UnresolvedType(
-        new FunctionTypeBuilder(
-            returnType?.builder, typeParameters, parameters),
+        new FunctionTypeBuilder(returnType?.builder, typeParameters, parameters,
+            nullabilityBuilder),
         charOffset,
         uri);
   }

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/kernel/type_algorithms.dart

@@ -209,7 +209,8 @@ TypeBuilder substituteRange(
     }
 
     if (changed) {
-      return new FunctionTypeBuilder(returnType, variables, formals);
+      return new FunctionTypeBuilder(
+          returnType, variables, formals, type.nullabilityBuilder);
     }
 
     return type;

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/kernel/type_builder_computer.dart

@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ class TypeBuilderComputer implements DartTypeVisitor<TypeBuilder> {
           new FormalParameterBuilder(null, 0, type, parameter.name, null, -1)
             ..kind = FormalParameterKind.optionalNamed;
     }
-
-    return new FunctionTypeBuilder(returnType, typeVariables, formals);
+    return new FunctionTypeBuilder(returnType, typeVariables, formals,
+        new NullabilityBuilder.fromNullability(node.nullability));
   }
 
   TypeBuilder visitTypeParameterType(TypeParameterType node) {
@@ -123,10 +123,8 @@ class TypeBuilderComputer implements DartTypeVisitor<TypeBuilder> {
     Class kernelClass = parameter.parent;
     Library kernelLibrary = kernelClass.enclosingLibrary;
     LibraryBuilder library = loader.builders[kernelLibrary.importUri];
-    // TODO(dmitryas): Compute the nullabilityBuilder field for the result from
-    //  the nullability field of 'node'.
-    return new NamedTypeBuilder(
-        parameter.name, const NullabilityBuilder.pendingImplementation(), null)
+    return new NamedTypeBuilder(parameter.name,
+        new NullabilityBuilder.fromNullability(node.nullability), null)
       ..bind(new TypeVariableBuilder.fromKernel(parameter, library));
   }
 

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/source/outline_builder.dart

@@ -1388,7 +1388,11 @@ class OutlineBuilder extends StackListener {
     TypeBuilder returnType = pop();
     List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeVariables = pop();
     push(library.addFunctionType(
-        returnType, typeVariables, formals, functionToken.charOffset));
+        returnType,
+        typeVariables,
+        formals,
+        library.computeNullabilityFromToken(questionMark != null),
+        functionToken.charOffset));
   }
 
   @override
@@ -1401,8 +1405,8 @@ class OutlineBuilder extends StackListener {
     if (!library.loader.target.enableNonNullable) {
       reportErrorIfNullableType(question);
     }
-    push(library.addFunctionType(
-        returnType, typeVariables, formals, formalsOffset));
+    push(library.addFunctionType(returnType, typeVariables, formals,
+        library.computeNullabilityFromToken(question != null), formalsOffset));
   }
 
   @override
@@ -1432,8 +1436,9 @@ class OutlineBuilder extends StackListener {
       library.beginNestedDeclaration(
           TypeParameterScopeKind.functionType, "#function_type",
           hasMembers: false);
-      functionType =
-          library.addFunctionType(returnType, null, formals, charOffset);
+      // TODO(dmitryas): Make sure that RHS of typedefs can't have '?'.
+      functionType = library.addFunctionType(returnType, null, formals,
+          const NullabilityBuilder.omitted(), charOffset);
     } else {
       Object type = pop();
       typeVariables = pop();

pkg/front_end/lib/src/fasta/source/source_library_builder.dart

@@ -1991,9 +1991,10 @@ class SourceLibraryBuilder extends LibraryBuilder {
       TypeBuilder returnType,
       List<TypeVariableBuilder> typeVariables,
       List<FormalParameterBuilder> formals,
+      NullabilityBuilder nullabilityBuilder,
       int charOffset) {
-    FunctionTypeBuilder builder =
-        new FunctionTypeBuilder(returnType, typeVariables, formals);
+    FunctionTypeBuilder builder = new FunctionTypeBuilder(
+        returnType, typeVariables, formals, nullabilityBuilder);
     checkTypeVariables(typeVariables, null);
     // Nested declaration began in `OutlineBuilder.beginFunctionType` or
     // `OutlineBuilder.beginFunctionTypedFormalParameter`.

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/function_types.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2019, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+typedef F = void Function();
+
+void foo() {}
+F bar() => foo;
+F? baz() => foo;
+void Function() hest() => foo;
+void Function()? fisk() => foo;
+
+Function()? foobar(Function()? x) => null;
+
+class A<T> {}
+class B extends A<Function()?> {
+  Function()? method(Function()? x) => null;
+}
+
+main() {
+  void Function() g;
+  void Function()? f = g;
+
+  var fBar = bar();
+  var fBaz = baz();
+  var fHest = hest();
+  var fFisk = fisk();
+}

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/function_types.dart.outline.expect

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+library;
+import self as self;
+import "dart:core" as core;
+
+typedef F = () → void;
+class A<T extends core::Object* = dynamic> extends core::Object {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::A<self::A::T*>*
+    ;
+}
+class B extends self::A<() →? dynamic> {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::B*
+    ;
+  method method(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+    ;
+}
+static method foo() → void
+  ;
+static method bar() → () → void
+  ;
+static method baz() → () → void
+  ;
+static method hest() → () → void
+  ;
+static method fisk() → () →? void
+  ;
+static method foobar(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+  ;
+static method main() → dynamic
+  ;

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/function_types.dart.strong.expect

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+library;
+import self as self;
+import "dart:core" as core;
+
+typedef F = () → void;
+class A<T extends core::Object* = dynamic> extends core::Object {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::A<self::A::T*>*
+    : super core::Object::•()
+    ;
+}
+class B extends self::A<() →? dynamic> {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::B*
+    : super self::A::•()
+    ;
+  method method(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+    return null;
+}
+static method foo() → void {}
+static method bar() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method baz() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method hest() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method fisk() → () →? void
+  return #C1;
+static method foobar(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+  return null;
+static method main() → dynamic {
+  () → void g;
+  () →? void f = g;
+  () → void fBar = self::bar();
+  () → void fBaz = self::baz();
+  () → void fHest = self::hest();
+  () →? void fFisk = self::fisk();
+}
+
+constants  {
+  #C1 = tearoff self::foo
+}

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/function_types.dart.strong.transformed.expect

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+library;
+import self as self;
+import "dart:core" as core;
+
+typedef F = () → void;
+class A<T extends core::Object* = dynamic> extends core::Object {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::A<self::A::T*>*
+    : super core::Object::•()
+    ;
+}
+class B extends self::A<() →? dynamic> {
+  synthetic constructor •() → self::B*
+    : super self::A::•()
+    ;
+  method method(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+    return null;
+}
+static method foo() → void {}
+static method bar() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method baz() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method hest() → () → void
+  return #C1;
+static method fisk() → () →? void
+  return #C1;
+static method foobar(() →? dynamic x) → () →? dynamic
+  return null;
+static method main() → dynamic {
+  () → void g;
+  () →? void f = g;
+  () → void fBar = self::bar();
+  () → void fBaz = self::baz();
+  () → void fHest = self::hest();
+  () →? void fFisk = self::fisk();
+}
+
+constants  {
+  #C1 = tearoff self::foo
+}

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/nullable_param.dart.outline.expect

@@ -27,5 +27,5 @@ class Foo extends core::Object {
 }
 static method main() → dynamic
   ;
-static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →* core::int f}) → core::int
+static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →? core::int f}) → core::int
   ;

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/nullable_param.dart.strong.expect

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static method main() → dynamic {
   foo.{self::Foo::bar}(6);
   self::test_nullable_function_type_formal_param(f: () → core::int* => 2);
 }
-static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →* core::int f = #C1}) → core::int {
+static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →? core::int f = #C1}) → core::int {
   return let final core::int #t1 = f.call() in #t1.==(null) ?{core::int*} 1.{core::int::unary-}() : #t1;
 }
 

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/nullable_param.dart.strong.transformed.expect

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static method main() → dynamic {
   foo.{self::Foo::bar}(6);
   self::test_nullable_function_type_formal_param(f: () → core::int* => 2);
 }
-static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →* core::int f = #C1}) → core::int {
+static method test_nullable_function_type_formal_param({() →? core::int f = #C1}) → core::int {
   return let final core::int #t1 = f.call() in #t1.==(null) ?{core::int*} 1.{core::int::unary-}() : #t1;
 }
 

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/required.dart.outline.expect

@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ library;
 import self as self;
 import "dart:core" as core;
 
-typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
-typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
+typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
+typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
 class Class extends core::Object {
   synthetic constructor •() → self::Class*
     ;
   method method({core::int a, required core::int b, required final core::int c, required covariant final core::int d}) → dynamic
     ;
 }
-static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic field;
+static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic field;
 static method method({core::int a, required core::int b, required final core::int c}) → dynamic
   ;
 static method main() → dynamic

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/required.dart.strong.expect

@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ library;
 import self as self;
 import "dart:core" as core;
 
-typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
-typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
+typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
+typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
 class Class extends core::Object {
   synthetic constructor •() → self::Class*
     : super core::Object::•()
     ;
   method method({core::int a = #C1, required core::int b = #C1, required final core::int c = #C1, required covariant final core::int d = #C1}) → dynamic {}
 }
-static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic field;
+static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic field;
 static method method({core::int a = #C1, required core::int b = #C1, required final core::int c = #C1}) → dynamic {}
 static method main() → dynamic {}
 

pkg/front_end/testcases/nnbd/required.dart.strong.transformed.expect

@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ library;
 import self as self;
 import "dart:core" as core;
 
-typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
-typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic;
+typedef Typedef1 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
+typedef Typedef2 = ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic;
 class Class extends core::Object {
   synthetic constructor •() → self::Class*
     : super core::Object::•()
     ;
   method method({core::int a = #C1, required core::int b = #C1, required final core::int c = #C1, required covariant final core::int d = #C1}) → dynamic {}
 }
-static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) →* dynamic field;
+static field ({a: core::int, required b: core::int}) → dynamic field;
 static method method({core::int a = #C1, required core::int b = #C1, required final core::int c = #C1}) → dynamic {}
 static method main() → dynamic {}
 

pkg/front_end/testcases/text_serialization.status

@@ -831,6 +831,7 @@ instantiate_to_bound/typedef_omitted_bound: TextSerializationFailure # Was: Pass
 instantiate_to_bound/typedef_raw_in_bound: TextSerializationFailure # Was: Pass
 instantiate_to_bound/typedef_super_bounded_type: TextSerializationFailure # Was: Pass
 new_const_insertion/simple: TextSerializationFailure # Was: Pass
+nnbd/function_types: TextSerializationFailure
 nnbd/late: TextSerializationFailure
 nnbd/nullable_param: TextSerializationFailure
 nnbd/required: TextSerializationFailure