cpython/Include/ceval.h
Antoine Pitrou 652e7076fe Issue #5392: when a very low recursion limit was set, the interpreter would
abort with a fatal error after the recursion limit was hit twice.
2009-03-13 19:25:20 +00:00

201 lines
6.8 KiB
C

#ifndef Py_CEVAL_H
#define Py_CEVAL_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Interface to random parts in ceval.c */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(
PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
/* DLL-level Backwards compatibility: */
#undef PyEval_CallObject
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallObject(PyObject *, PyObject *);
/* Inline this */
#define PyEval_CallObject(func,arg) \
PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(func, arg, (PyObject *)NULL)
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallFunction(PyObject *obj,
const char *format, ...);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallMethod(PyObject *obj,
const char *methodname,
const char *format, ...);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_SetProfile(Py_tracefunc, PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_SetTrace(Py_tracefunc, PyObject *);
struct _frame; /* Avoid including frameobject.h */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetBuiltins(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetGlobals(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetLocals(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(struct _frame *) PyEval_GetFrame(void);
/* Look at the current frame's (if any) code's co_flags, and turn on
the corresponding compiler flags in cf->cf_flags. Return 1 if any
flag was set, else return 0. */
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyEval_MergeCompilerFlags(PyCompilerFlags *cf);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_AddPendingCall(int (*func)(void *), void *arg);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_MakePendingCalls(void);
/* Protection against deeply nested recursive calls
In Python 3.0, this protection has two levels:
* normal anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion level
exceeds the current recursion limit. It raises a RuntimeError, and sets
the "overflowed" flag in the thread state structure. This flag
temporarily *disables* the normal protection; this allows cleanup code
to potentially outgrow the recursion limit while processing the
RuntimeError.
* "last chance" anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion
level exceeds "current recursion limit + 50". By construction, this
protection can only be triggered when the "overflowed" flag is set. It
means the cleanup code has itself gone into an infinite loop, or the
RuntimeError has been mistakingly ignored. When this protection is
triggered, the interpreter aborts with a Fatal Error.
In addition, the "overflowed" flag is automatically reset when the
recursion level drops below "current recursion limit - 50". This heuristic
is meant to ensure that the normal anti-recursion protection doesn't get
disabled too long.
Please note: this scheme has its own limitations. See:
http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2008-August/082106.html
for some observations.
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(void) Py_SetRecursionLimit(int);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_GetRecursionLimit(void);
#define Py_EnterRecursiveCall(where) \
(_Py_MakeRecCheck(PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_depth) && \
_Py_CheckRecursiveCall(where))
#define Py_LeaveRecursiveCall() \
do{ if(_Py_MakeEndRecCheck(PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_depth)) \
PyThreadState_GET()->overflowed = 0; \
} while(0)
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _Py_CheckRecursiveCall(char *where);
PyAPI_DATA(int) _Py_CheckRecursionLimit;
#ifdef USE_STACKCHECK
/* With USE_STACKCHECK, we artificially decrement the recursion limit in order
to trigger regular stack checks in _Py_CheckRecursiveCall(), except if
the "overflowed" flag is set, in which case we need the true value
of _Py_CheckRecursionLimit for _Py_MakeEndRecCheck() to function properly.
*/
# define _Py_MakeRecCheck(x) \
(++(x) > (_Py_CheckRecursionLimit += PyThreadState_GET()->overflowed - 1))
#else
# define _Py_MakeRecCheck(x) (++(x) > _Py_CheckRecursionLimit)
#endif
#define _Py_MakeEndRecCheck(x) \
(--(x) < ((_Py_CheckRecursionLimit > 100) \
? (_Py_CheckRecursionLimit - 50) \
: (3 * (_Py_CheckRecursionLimit >> 2))))
#define Py_ALLOW_RECURSION \
do { unsigned char _old = PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical;\
PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = 1;
#define Py_END_ALLOW_RECURSION \
PyThreadState_GET()->recursion_critical = _old; \
} while(0);
PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncName(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncDesc(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetCallStats(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrame(struct _frame *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrameEx(struct _frame *f, int exc);
/* this used to be handled on a per-thread basis - now just two globals */
PyAPI_DATA(volatile int) _Py_Ticker;
PyAPI_DATA(int) _Py_CheckInterval;
/* Interface for threads.
A module that plans to do a blocking system call (or something else
that lasts a long time and doesn't touch Python data) can allow other
threads to run as follows:
...preparations here...
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
...blocking system call here...
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
...interpret result here...
The Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS/Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS pair expands to a
{}-surrounded block.
To leave the block in the middle (e.g., with return), you must insert
a line containing Py_BLOCK_THREADS before the return, e.g.
if (...premature_exit...) {
Py_BLOCK_THREADS
PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
return NULL;
}
An alternative is:
Py_BLOCK_THREADS
if (...premature_exit...) {
PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
return NULL;
}
Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS
For convenience, that the value of 'errno' is restored across
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS and Py_BLOCK_THREADS.
WARNING: NEVER NEST CALLS TO Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS AND
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS!!!
The function PyEval_InitThreads() should be called only from
init_thread() in "_threadmodule.c".
Note that not yet all candidates have been converted to use this
mechanism!
*/
PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyEval_SaveThread(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_RestoreThread(PyThreadState *);
#ifdef WITH_THREAD
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyEval_ThreadsInitialized(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_InitThreads(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireLock(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseLock(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReInitThreads(void);
#define Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS { \
PyThreadState *_save; \
_save = PyEval_SaveThread();
#define Py_BLOCK_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save);
#define Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS _save = PyEval_SaveThread();
#define Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save); \
}
#else /* !WITH_THREAD */
#define Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS {
#define Py_BLOCK_THREADS
#define Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS
#define Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS }
#endif /* !WITH_THREAD */
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyEval_SliceIndex(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t *);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !Py_CEVAL_H */