mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython
synced 2024-09-06 05:53:36 +00:00
543 lines
16 KiB
C
543 lines
16 KiB
C
/* SHA module */
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/* This module provides an interface to NIST's Secure Hash Algorithm */
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/* See below for information about the original code this module was
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based upon. Additional work performed by:
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Andrew Kuchling (amk@amk.ca)
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Greg Stein (gstein@lyra.org)
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*/
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/* SHA objects */
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#include "Python.h"
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/* Endianness testing and definitions */
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#define TestEndianness(variable) {int i=1; variable=PCT_BIG_ENDIAN;\
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if (*((char*)&i)==1) variable=PCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN;}
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#define PCT_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
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#define PCT_BIG_ENDIAN 0
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/* Some useful types */
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typedef unsigned char SHA_BYTE;
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#if SIZEOF_INT == 4
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typedef unsigned int SHA_INT32; /* 32-bit integer */
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#else
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/* not defined. compilation will die. */
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#endif
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/* The SHA block size and message digest sizes, in bytes */
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#define SHA_BLOCKSIZE 64
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#define SHA_DIGESTSIZE 20
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/* The structure for storing SHS info */
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typedef struct {
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PyObject_HEAD
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SHA_INT32 digest[5]; /* Message digest */
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SHA_INT32 count_lo, count_hi; /* 64-bit bit count */
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SHA_BYTE data[SHA_BLOCKSIZE]; /* SHA data buffer */
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int Endianness;
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int local; /* unprocessed amount in data */
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} SHAobject;
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/* When run on a little-endian CPU we need to perform byte reversal on an
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array of longwords. */
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static void longReverse(SHA_INT32 *buffer, int byteCount, int Endianness)
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{
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SHA_INT32 value;
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if ( Endianness == PCT_BIG_ENDIAN )
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return;
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byteCount /= sizeof(*buffer);
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while (byteCount--) {
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value = *buffer;
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value = ( ( value & 0xFF00FF00L ) >> 8 ) | \
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( ( value & 0x00FF00FFL ) << 8 );
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*buffer++ = ( value << 16 ) | ( value >> 16 );
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}
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}
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static void SHAcopy(SHAobject *src, SHAobject *dest)
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{
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dest->Endianness = src->Endianness;
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dest->local = src->local;
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dest->count_lo = src->count_lo;
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dest->count_hi = src->count_hi;
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memcpy(dest->digest, src->digest, sizeof(src->digest));
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memcpy(dest->data, src->data, sizeof(src->data));
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}
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* This code for the SHA algorithm was noted as public domain. The original
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* headers are pasted below.
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*
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* Several changes have been made to make it more compatible with the
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* Python environment and desired interface.
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*
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*/
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/* NIST Secure Hash Algorithm */
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/* heavily modified by Uwe Hollerbach <uh@alumni.caltech edu> */
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/* from Peter C. Gutmann's implementation as found in */
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/* Applied Cryptography by Bruce Schneier */
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/* Further modifications to include the "UNRAVEL" stuff, below */
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/* This code is in the public domain */
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/* UNRAVEL should be fastest & biggest */
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/* UNROLL_LOOPS should be just as big, but slightly slower */
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/* both undefined should be smallest and slowest */
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#define UNRAVEL
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/* #define UNROLL_LOOPS */
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/* The SHA f()-functions. The f1 and f3 functions can be optimized to
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save one boolean operation each - thanks to Rich Schroeppel,
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rcs@cs.arizona.edu for discovering this */
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/*#define f1(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (~x & z)) // Rounds 0-19 */
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#define f1(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) /* Rounds 0-19 */
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#define f2(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) /* Rounds 20-39 */
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/*#define f3(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (x & z) | (y & z)) // Rounds 40-59 */
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#define f3(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (z & (x | y))) /* Rounds 40-59 */
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#define f4(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z) /* Rounds 60-79 */
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/* SHA constants */
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#define CONST1 0x5a827999L /* Rounds 0-19 */
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#define CONST2 0x6ed9eba1L /* Rounds 20-39 */
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#define CONST3 0x8f1bbcdcL /* Rounds 40-59 */
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#define CONST4 0xca62c1d6L /* Rounds 60-79 */
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/* 32-bit rotate */
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#define R32(x,n) ((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n)))
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/* the generic case, for when the overall rotation is not unraveled */
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#define FG(n) \
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T = R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n; \
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E = D; D = C; C = R32(B,30); B = A; A = T
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/* specific cases, for when the overall rotation is unraveled */
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#define FA(n) \
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T = R32(A,5) + f##n(B,C,D) + E + *WP++ + CONST##n; B = R32(B,30)
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#define FB(n) \
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E = R32(T,5) + f##n(A,B,C) + D + *WP++ + CONST##n; A = R32(A,30)
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#define FC(n) \
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D = R32(E,5) + f##n(T,A,B) + C + *WP++ + CONST##n; T = R32(T,30)
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#define FD(n) \
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C = R32(D,5) + f##n(E,T,A) + B + *WP++ + CONST##n; E = R32(E,30)
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#define FE(n) \
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B = R32(C,5) + f##n(D,E,T) + A + *WP++ + CONST##n; D = R32(D,30)
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#define FT(n) \
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A = R32(B,5) + f##n(C,D,E) + T + *WP++ + CONST##n; C = R32(C,30)
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/* do SHA transformation */
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static void
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sha_transform(SHAobject *sha_info)
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{
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int i;
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SHA_INT32 T, A, B, C, D, E, W[80], *WP;
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memcpy(W, sha_info->data, sizeof(sha_info->data));
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longReverse(W, (int)sizeof(sha_info->data), sha_info->Endianness);
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for (i = 16; i < 80; ++i) {
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W[i] = W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16];
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/* extra rotation fix */
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W[i] = R32(W[i], 1);
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}
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A = sha_info->digest[0];
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B = sha_info->digest[1];
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C = sha_info->digest[2];
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D = sha_info->digest[3];
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E = sha_info->digest[4];
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WP = W;
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#ifdef UNRAVEL
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FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1);
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FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1); FC(1); FD(1); FE(1); FT(1); FA(1); FB(1);
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FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2);
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FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2); FE(2); FT(2); FA(2); FB(2); FC(2); FD(2);
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FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3);
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FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3); FA(3); FB(3); FC(3); FD(3); FE(3); FT(3);
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FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4);
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FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4); FC(4); FD(4); FE(4); FT(4); FA(4); FB(4);
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sha_info->digest[0] += E;
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sha_info->digest[1] += T;
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sha_info->digest[2] += A;
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sha_info->digest[3] += B;
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sha_info->digest[4] += C;
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#else /* !UNRAVEL */
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#ifdef UNROLL_LOOPS
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FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1);
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FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1); FG(1);
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FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2);
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FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2); FG(2);
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FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3);
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FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3); FG(3);
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FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4);
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FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4); FG(4);
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#else /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
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for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) { FG(1); }
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for (i = 20; i < 40; ++i) { FG(2); }
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for (i = 40; i < 60; ++i) { FG(3); }
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for (i = 60; i < 80; ++i) { FG(4); }
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#endif /* !UNROLL_LOOPS */
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sha_info->digest[0] += A;
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sha_info->digest[1] += B;
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sha_info->digest[2] += C;
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sha_info->digest[3] += D;
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sha_info->digest[4] += E;
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#endif /* !UNRAVEL */
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}
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/* initialize the SHA digest */
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static void
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sha_init(SHAobject *sha_info)
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{
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TestEndianness(sha_info->Endianness)
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sha_info->digest[0] = 0x67452301L;
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sha_info->digest[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
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sha_info->digest[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
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sha_info->digest[3] = 0x10325476L;
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sha_info->digest[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0L;
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sha_info->count_lo = 0L;
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sha_info->count_hi = 0L;
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sha_info->local = 0;
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}
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/* update the SHA digest */
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static void
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sha_update(SHAobject *sha_info, SHA_BYTE *buffer, int count)
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{
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int i;
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SHA_INT32 clo;
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clo = sha_info->count_lo + ((SHA_INT32) count << 3);
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if (clo < sha_info->count_lo) {
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++sha_info->count_hi;
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}
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sha_info->count_lo = clo;
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sha_info->count_hi += (SHA_INT32) count >> 29;
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if (sha_info->local) {
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i = SHA_BLOCKSIZE - sha_info->local;
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if (i > count) {
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i = count;
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}
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memcpy(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + sha_info->local, buffer, i);
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count -= i;
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buffer += i;
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sha_info->local += i;
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if (sha_info->local == SHA_BLOCKSIZE) {
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sha_transform(sha_info);
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}
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else {
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return;
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}
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}
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while (count >= SHA_BLOCKSIZE) {
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memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, SHA_BLOCKSIZE);
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buffer += SHA_BLOCKSIZE;
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count -= SHA_BLOCKSIZE;
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sha_transform(sha_info);
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}
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memcpy(sha_info->data, buffer, count);
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sha_info->local = count;
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}
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/* finish computing the SHA digest */
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static void
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sha_final(unsigned char digest[20], SHAobject *sha_info)
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{
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int count;
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SHA_INT32 lo_bit_count, hi_bit_count;
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lo_bit_count = sha_info->count_lo;
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hi_bit_count = sha_info->count_hi;
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count = (int) ((lo_bit_count >> 3) & 0x3f);
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((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data)[count++] = 0x80;
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if (count > SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8) {
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memset(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + count, 0,
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SHA_BLOCKSIZE - count);
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sha_transform(sha_info);
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memset((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data, 0, SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8);
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}
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else {
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memset(((SHA_BYTE *) sha_info->data) + count, 0,
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SHA_BLOCKSIZE - 8 - count);
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}
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/* GJS: note that we add the hi/lo in big-endian. sha_transform will
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swap these values into host-order. */
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sha_info->data[56] = (hi_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[57] = (hi_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[58] = (hi_bit_count >> 8) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[59] = (hi_bit_count >> 0) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[60] = (lo_bit_count >> 24) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[61] = (lo_bit_count >> 16) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[62] = (lo_bit_count >> 8) & 0xff;
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sha_info->data[63] = (lo_bit_count >> 0) & 0xff;
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sha_transform(sha_info);
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digest[ 0] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 24) & 0xff);
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digest[ 1] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
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digest[ 2] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
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digest[ 3] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[0] ) & 0xff);
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digest[ 4] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 24) & 0xff);
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digest[ 5] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
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digest[ 6] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
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digest[ 7] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[1] ) & 0xff);
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digest[ 8] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
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digest[ 9] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
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digest[10] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] >> 8) & 0xff);
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digest[11] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[2] ) & 0xff);
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digest[12] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 24) & 0xff);
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digest[13] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
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digest[14] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] >> 8) & 0xff);
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digest[15] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[3] ) & 0xff);
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digest[16] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 24) & 0xff);
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digest[17] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 16) & 0xff);
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digest[18] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] >> 8) & 0xff);
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digest[19] = (unsigned char) ((sha_info->digest[4] ) & 0xff);
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}
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/*
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* End of copied SHA code.
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*
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* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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static PyTypeObject SHAtype;
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static SHAobject *
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newSHAobject(void)
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{
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return (SHAobject *)PyObject_New(SHAobject, &SHAtype);
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}
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/* Internal methods for a hashing object */
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static void
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SHA_dealloc(PyObject *ptr)
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{
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PyObject_Del(ptr);
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}
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/* External methods for a hashing object */
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PyDoc_STRVAR(SHA_copy__doc__, "Return a copy of the hashing object.");
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static PyObject *
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SHA_copy(SHAobject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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SHAobject *newobj;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":copy")) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if ( (newobj = newSHAobject())==NULL)
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return NULL;
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SHAcopy(self, newobj);
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return (PyObject *)newobj;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(SHA_digest__doc__,
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"Return the digest value as a string of binary data.");
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static PyObject *
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SHA_digest(SHAobject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGESTSIZE];
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SHAobject temp;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":digest"))
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return NULL;
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SHAcopy(self, &temp);
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sha_final(digest, &temp);
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return PyString_FromStringAndSize((const char *)digest, sizeof(digest));
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(SHA_hexdigest__doc__,
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"Return the digest value as a string of hexadecimal digits.");
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static PyObject *
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SHA_hexdigest(SHAobject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGESTSIZE];
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SHAobject temp;
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PyObject *retval;
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char *hex_digest;
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int i, j;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":hexdigest"))
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return NULL;
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/* Get the raw (binary) digest value */
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SHAcopy(self, &temp);
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sha_final(digest, &temp);
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/* Create a new string */
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retval = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, sizeof(digest) * 2);
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if (!retval)
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return NULL;
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hex_digest = PyString_AsString(retval);
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if (!hex_digest) {
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Py_DECREF(retval);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Make hex version of the digest */
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for(i=j=0; i<sizeof(digest); i++) {
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char c;
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c = (digest[i] >> 4) & 0xf;
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c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0';
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hex_digest[j++] = c;
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c = (digest[i] & 0xf);
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c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0';
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hex_digest[j++] = c;
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}
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return retval;
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}
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PyDoc_STRVAR(SHA_update__doc__,
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"Update this hashing object's state with the provided string.");
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static PyObject *
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SHA_update(SHAobject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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unsigned char *cp;
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int len;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:update", &cp, &len))
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return NULL;
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sha_update(self, cp, len);
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Py_INCREF(Py_None);
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return Py_None;
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}
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static PyMethodDef SHA_methods[] = {
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{"copy", (PyCFunction)SHA_copy, METH_VARARGS, SHA_copy__doc__},
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{"digest", (PyCFunction)SHA_digest, METH_VARARGS, SHA_digest__doc__},
|
|
{"hexdigest", (PyCFunction)SHA_hexdigest, METH_VARARGS, SHA_hexdigest__doc__},
|
|
{"update", (PyCFunction)SHA_update, METH_VARARGS, SHA_update__doc__},
|
|
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
SHA_getattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strcmp(name, "blocksize")==0)
|
|
return PyInt_FromLong(1);
|
|
if (strcmp(name, "digest_size")==0 || strcmp(name, "digestsize")==0)
|
|
return PyInt_FromLong(20);
|
|
|
|
return Py_FindMethod(SHA_methods, self, name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PyTypeObject SHAtype = {
|
|
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
|
|
0, /*ob_size*/
|
|
"sha.SHA", /*tp_name*/
|
|
sizeof(SHAobject), /*tp_size*/
|
|
0, /*tp_itemsize*/
|
|
/* methods */
|
|
SHA_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
|
|
0, /*tp_print*/
|
|
SHA_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* The single module-level function: new() */
|
|
|
|
PyDoc_STRVAR(SHA_new__doc__,
|
|
"Return a new SHA hashing object. An optional string argument\n\
|
|
may be provided; if present, this string will be automatically\n\
|
|
hashed.");
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
SHA_new(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwdict)
|
|
{
|
|
static char *kwlist[] = {"string", NULL};
|
|
SHAobject *new;
|
|
unsigned char *cp = NULL;
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwdict, "|s#:new", kwlist,
|
|
&cp, &len)) {
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((new = newSHAobject()) == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
sha_init(new);
|
|
|
|
if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
|
|
Py_DECREF(new);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (cp)
|
|
sha_update(new, cp, len);
|
|
|
|
return (PyObject *)new;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* List of functions exported by this module */
|
|
|
|
static struct PyMethodDef SHA_functions[] = {
|
|
{"new", (PyCFunction)SHA_new, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, SHA_new__doc__},
|
|
{"sha", (PyCFunction)SHA_new, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, SHA_new__doc__},
|
|
{NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize this module. */
|
|
|
|
#define insint(n,v) { PyModule_AddIntConstant(m,n,v); }
|
|
|
|
PyMODINIT_FUNC
|
|
initsha(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PyObject *m;
|
|
|
|
SHAtype.ob_type = &PyType_Type;
|
|
m = Py_InitModule("sha", SHA_functions);
|
|
|
|
/* Add some symbolic constants to the module */
|
|
insint("blocksize", 1); /* For future use, in case some hash
|
|
functions require an integral number of
|
|
blocks */
|
|
insint("digestsize", 20);
|
|
insint("digest_size", 20);
|
|
}
|