#include "Python.h" #include "pycore_fileutils.h" // _Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors #include "pycore_getopt.h" // _PyOS_GetOpt() #include "pycore_initconfig.h" // _PyStatus_OK() #include "pycore_interp.h" // _PyInterpreterState.runtime #include "pycore_long.h" // _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD #include "pycore_pathconfig.h" // _Py_path_config #include "pycore_pyerrors.h" // _PyErr_GetRaisedException() #include "pycore_pylifecycle.h" // _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig() #include "pycore_pymem.h" // _PyMem_SetDefaultAllocator() #include "pycore_pystate.h" // _PyThreadState_GET() #include "pycore_pystats.h" // _Py_StatsOn() #include "osdefs.h" // DELIM #include // setlocale() #include // getenv() #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) # ifdef HAVE_IO_H # include # endif # ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H # include // O_BINARY # endif #endif #include "config_common.h" /* --- PyConfig spec ---------------------------------------------- */ typedef enum { PyConfig_MEMBER_INT = 0, PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT = 1, PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG = 2, PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL = 3, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR = 10, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT = 11, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST = 12, } PyConfigMemberType; typedef struct { const char *name; size_t offset; PyConfigMemberType type; } PyConfigSpec; #define SPEC(MEMBER, TYPE) \ {#MEMBER, offsetof(PyConfig, MEMBER), PyConfig_MEMBER_##TYPE} // Update _test_embed_set_config when adding new members static const PyConfigSpec PYCONFIG_SPEC[] = { SPEC(_config_init, UINT), SPEC(isolated, BOOL), SPEC(use_environment, BOOL), SPEC(dev_mode, BOOL), SPEC(install_signal_handlers, BOOL), SPEC(use_hash_seed, BOOL), SPEC(hash_seed, ULONG), SPEC(faulthandler, BOOL), SPEC(tracemalloc, UINT), SPEC(perf_profiling, UINT), SPEC(import_time, BOOL), SPEC(code_debug_ranges, BOOL), SPEC(show_ref_count, BOOL), SPEC(dump_refs, BOOL), SPEC(dump_refs_file, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(malloc_stats, BOOL), SPEC(filesystem_encoding, WSTR), SPEC(filesystem_errors, WSTR), SPEC(pycache_prefix, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(parse_argv, BOOL), SPEC(orig_argv, WSTR_LIST), SPEC(argv, WSTR_LIST), SPEC(xoptions, WSTR_LIST), SPEC(warnoptions, WSTR_LIST), SPEC(site_import, BOOL), SPEC(bytes_warning, UINT), SPEC(warn_default_encoding, BOOL), SPEC(inspect, BOOL), SPEC(interactive, BOOL), SPEC(optimization_level, UINT), SPEC(parser_debug, BOOL), SPEC(write_bytecode, BOOL), SPEC(verbose, UINT), SPEC(quiet, BOOL), SPEC(user_site_directory, BOOL), SPEC(configure_c_stdio, BOOL), SPEC(buffered_stdio, BOOL), SPEC(stdio_encoding, WSTR), SPEC(stdio_errors, WSTR), #ifdef MS_WINDOWS SPEC(legacy_windows_stdio, BOOL), #endif SPEC(check_hash_pycs_mode, WSTR), SPEC(use_frozen_modules, BOOL), SPEC(safe_path, BOOL), SPEC(int_max_str_digits, INT), SPEC(cpu_count, INT), #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED SPEC(enable_gil, INT), #endif SPEC(pathconfig_warnings, BOOL), SPEC(program_name, WSTR), SPEC(pythonpath_env, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(home, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(platlibdir, WSTR), SPEC(sys_path_0, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(module_search_paths_set, BOOL), SPEC(module_search_paths, WSTR_LIST), SPEC(stdlib_dir, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(executable, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(base_executable, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(prefix, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(base_prefix, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(exec_prefix, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(base_exec_prefix, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(skip_source_first_line, BOOL), SPEC(run_command, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(run_module, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(run_filename, WSTR_OPT), SPEC(_install_importlib, BOOL), SPEC(_init_main, BOOL), SPEC(_is_python_build, BOOL), #ifdef Py_STATS SPEC(_pystats, BOOL), #endif #ifdef Py_DEBUG SPEC(run_presite, WSTR_OPT), #endif {NULL, 0, 0}, }; #undef SPEC /* --- Command line options --------------------------------------- */ /* Short usage message (with %s for argv0) */ static const char usage_line[] = "usage: %ls [option] ... [-c cmd | -m mod | file | -] [arg] ...\n"; /* Long help message */ /* Lines sorted by option name; keep in sync with usage_envvars* below */ static const char usage_help[] = "\ Options (and corresponding environment variables):\n\ -b : issue warnings about converting bytes/bytearray to str and comparing\n\ bytes/bytearray with str or bytes with int. (-bb: issue errors)\n\ -B : don't write .pyc files on import; also PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=x\n\ -c cmd : program passed in as string (terminates option list)\n\ -d : turn on parser debugging output (for experts only, only works on\n\ debug builds); also PYTHONDEBUG=x\n\ -E : ignore PYTHON* environment variables (such as PYTHONPATH)\n\ -h : print this help message and exit (also -? or --help)\n\ -i : inspect interactively after running script; forces a prompt even\n\ if stdin does not appear to be a terminal; also PYTHONINSPECT=x\n\ -I : isolate Python from the user's environment (implies -E and -s)\n\ -m mod : run library module as a script (terminates option list)\n\ -O : remove assert and __debug__-dependent statements; add .opt-1 before\n\ .pyc extension; also PYTHONOPTIMIZE=x\n\ -OO : do -O changes and also discard docstrings; add .opt-2 before\n\ .pyc extension\n\ -P : don't prepend a potentially unsafe path to sys.path; also\n\ PYTHONSAFEPATH\n\ -q : don't print version and copyright messages on interactive startup\n\ -s : don't add user site directory to sys.path; also PYTHONNOUSERSITE=x\n\ -S : don't imply 'import site' on initialization\n\ -u : force the stdout and stderr streams to be unbuffered;\n\ this option has no effect on stdin; also PYTHONUNBUFFERED=x\n\ -v : verbose (trace import statements); also PYTHONVERBOSE=x\n\ can be supplied multiple times to increase verbosity\n\ -V : print the Python version number and exit (also --version)\n\ when given twice, print more information about the build\n\ -W arg : warning control; arg is action:message:category:module:lineno\n\ also PYTHONWARNINGS=arg\n\ -x : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd\n\ -X opt : set implementation-specific option\n\ --check-hash-based-pycs always|default|never:\n\ control how Python invalidates hash-based .pyc files\n\ --help-env: print help about Python environment variables and exit\n\ --help-xoptions: print help about implementation-specific -X options and exit\n\ --help-all: print complete help information and exit\n\ \n\ Arguments:\n\ file : program read from script file\n\ - : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty)\n\ arg ...: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]\n\ "; static const char usage_xoptions[] = "\ The following implementation-specific options are available:\n\ -X cpu_count=N: override the return value of os.cpu_count();\n\ -X cpu_count=default cancels overriding; also PYTHON_CPU_COUNT\n\ -X dev : enable Python Development Mode; also PYTHONDEVMODE\n\ -X faulthandler: dump the Python traceback on fatal errors;\n\ also PYTHONFAULTHANDLER\n\ -X frozen_modules=[on|off]: whether to use frozen modules; the default is \"on\"\n\ for installed Python and \"off\" for a local build;\n\ also PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES\n\ " #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "-X gil=[0|1]: enable (1) or disable (0) the GIL; also PYTHON_GIL\n" #endif "\ -X importtime: show how long each import takes; also PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME\n\ -X int_max_str_digits=N: limit the size of int<->str conversions;\n\ 0 disables the limit; also PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS\n\ -X no_debug_ranges: don't include extra location information in code objects;\n\ also PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES\n\ -X perf: support the Linux \"perf\" profiler; also PYTHONPERFSUPPORT=1\n\ " #ifdef Py_DEBUG "-X presite=MOD: import this module before site; also PYTHON_PRESITE\n" #endif "\ -X pycache_prefix=PATH: write .pyc files to a parallel tree instead of to the\n\ code tree; also PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX\n\ " #ifdef Py_STATS "-X pystats: enable pystats collection at startup; also PYTHONSTATS\n" #endif "\ -X showrefcount: output the total reference count and number of used\n\ memory blocks when the program finishes or after each statement in\n\ the interactive interpreter; only works on debug builds\n\ -X tracemalloc[=N]: trace Python memory allocations; N sets a traceback limit\n\ of N frames (default: 1); also PYTHONTRACEMALLOC=N\n\ -X utf8[=0|1]: enable (1) or disable (0) UTF-8 mode; also PYTHONUTF8\n\ -X warn_default_encoding: enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None';\n\ also PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING\ "; /* Envvars that don't have equivalent command-line options are listed first */ static const char usage_envvars[] = "Environment variables that change behavior:\n" "PYTHONSTARTUP : file executed on interactive startup (no default)\n" "PYTHONPATH : '%lc'-separated list of directories prefixed to the\n" " default module search path. The result is sys.path.\n" "PYTHONHOME : alternate directory (or %lc).\n" " The default module search path uses %s.\n" "PYTHONPLATLIBDIR: override sys.platlibdir\n" "PYTHONCASEOK : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows)\n" "PYTHONIOENCODING: encoding[:errors] used for stdin/stdout/stderr\n" "PYTHONHASHSEED : if this variable is set to 'random', a random value is used\n" " to seed the hashes of str and bytes objects. It can also be\n" " set to an integer in the range [0,4294967295] to get hash\n" " values with a predictable seed.\n" "PYTHONMALLOC : set the Python memory allocators and/or install debug hooks\n" " on Python memory allocators. Use PYTHONMALLOC=debug to\n" " install debug hooks.\n" "PYTHONMALLOCSTATS: print memory allocator statistics\n" "PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE: if this variable is set to 0, it disables the locale\n" " coercion behavior. Use PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE=warn to request\n" " display of locale coercion and locale compatibility warnings\n" " on stderr.\n" "PYTHONBREAKPOINT: if this variable is set to 0, it disables the default\n" " debugger. It can be set to the callable of your debugger of\n" " choice.\n" "PYTHON_COLORS : if this variable is set to 1, the interpreter will colorize\n" " various kinds of output. Setting it to 0 deactivates\n" " this behavior.\n" "PYTHON_HISTORY : the location of a .python_history file.\n" "PYTHONASYNCIODEBUG: enable asyncio debug mode\n" #ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS "PYTHONDUMPREFS : dump objects and reference counts still alive after shutdown\n" "PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE: dump objects and reference counts to the specified file\n" #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ "PYTHONEXECUTABLE: set sys.argv[0] to this value (macOS only)\n" #endif #ifdef MS_WINDOWS "PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSFSENCODING: use legacy \"mbcs\" encoding for file system\n" "PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO: use legacy Windows stdio\n" #endif "PYTHONUSERBASE : defines the user base directory (site.USER_BASE)\n" "PYTHON_BASIC_REPL: use the traditional parser-based REPL\n" "\n" "These variables have equivalent command-line options (see --help for details):\n" "PYTHON_CPU_COUNT: override the return value of os.cpu_count() (-X cpu_count)\n" "PYTHONDEBUG : enable parser debug mode (-d)\n" "PYTHONDEVMODE : enable Python Development Mode (-X dev)\n" "PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE: don't write .pyc files (-B)\n" "PYTHONFAULTHANDLER: dump the Python traceback on fatal errors (-X faulthandler)\n" "PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES: whether to use frozen modules; the default is \"on\"\n" " for installed Python and \"off\" for a local build\n" " (-X frozen_modules)\n" #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "PYTHON_GIL : when set to 0, disables the GIL (-X gil)\n" #endif "PYTHONINSPECT : inspect interactively after running script (-i)\n" "PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS: limit the size of int<->str conversions;\n" " 0 disables the limit (-X int_max_str_digits=N)\n" "PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES: don't include extra location information in code objects\n" " (-X no_debug_ranges)\n" "PYTHONNOUSERSITE: disable user site directory (-s)\n" "PYTHONOPTIMIZE : enable level 1 optimizations (-O)\n" "PYTHONPERFSUPPORT: support the Linux \"perf\" profiler (-X perf)\n" "PYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT: enable Linux \"perf\" profiler support with JIT\n" " (-X perf_jit)\n" #ifdef Py_DEBUG "PYTHON_PRESITE: import this module before site (-X presite)\n" #endif "PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME: show how long each import takes (-X importtime)\n" "PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX: root directory for bytecode cache (pyc) files\n" " (-X pycache_prefix)\n" "PYTHONSAFEPATH : don't prepend a potentially unsafe path to sys.path.\n" #ifdef Py_STATS "PYTHONSTATS : turns on statistics gathering (-X pystats)\n" #endif "PYTHONTRACEMALLOC: trace Python memory allocations (-X tracemalloc)\n" "PYTHONUNBUFFERED: disable stdout/stderr buffering (-u)\n" "PYTHONUTF8 : control the UTF-8 mode (-X utf8)\n" "PYTHONVERBOSE : trace import statements (-v)\n" "PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING: enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None'\n" " (-X warn_default_encoding)\n" "PYTHONWARNINGS : warning control (-W)\n" ; #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) # define PYTHONHOMEHELP "\\python{major}{minor}" #else # define PYTHONHOMEHELP "/lib/pythonX.X" #endif /* --- Global configuration variables ----------------------------- */ /* UTF-8 mode (PEP 540): if equals to 1, use the UTF-8 encoding, and change stdin and stdout error handler to "surrogateescape". */ int Py_UTF8Mode = 0; int Py_DebugFlag = 0; /* Needed by parser.c */ int Py_VerboseFlag = 0; /* Needed by import.c */ int Py_QuietFlag = 0; /* Needed by sysmodule.c */ int Py_InteractiveFlag = 0; /* Previously, was used by Py_FdIsInteractive() */ int Py_InspectFlag = 0; /* Needed to determine whether to exit at SystemExit */ int Py_OptimizeFlag = 0; /* Needed by compile.c */ int Py_NoSiteFlag = 0; /* Suppress 'import site' */ int Py_BytesWarningFlag = 0; /* Warn on str(bytes) and str(buffer) */ int Py_FrozenFlag = 0; /* Needed by getpath.c */ int Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag = 0; /* e.g. PYTHONPATH, PYTHONHOME */ int Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag = 0; /* Suppress writing bytecode files (*.pyc) */ int Py_NoUserSiteDirectory = 0; /* for -s and site.py */ int Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag = 0; /* Unbuffered binary std{in,out,err} */ int Py_HashRandomizationFlag = 0; /* for -R and PYTHONHASHSEED */ int Py_IsolatedFlag = 0; /* for -I, isolate from user's env */ #ifdef MS_WINDOWS int Py_LegacyWindowsFSEncodingFlag = 0; /* Uses mbcs instead of utf-8 */ int Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag = 0; /* Uses FileIO instead of WindowsConsoleIO */ #endif static PyObject * _Py_GetGlobalVariablesAsDict(void) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS PyObject *dict, *obj; dict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) { return NULL; } #define SET_ITEM(KEY, EXPR) \ do { \ obj = (EXPR); \ if (obj == NULL) { \ return NULL; \ } \ int res = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, (KEY), obj); \ Py_DECREF(obj); \ if (res < 0) { \ goto fail; \ } \ } while (0) #define SET_ITEM_INT(VAR) \ SET_ITEM(#VAR, PyLong_FromLong(VAR)) #define FROM_STRING(STR) \ ((STR != NULL) ? \ PyUnicode_FromString(STR) \ : Py_NewRef(Py_None)) #define SET_ITEM_STR(VAR) \ SET_ITEM(#VAR, FROM_STRING(VAR)) SET_ITEM_STR(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncoding); SET_ITEM_STR(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors); SET_ITEM_INT(_Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_UTF8Mode); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_DebugFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_VerboseFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_QuietFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_InteractiveFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_InspectFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_OptimizeFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_NoSiteFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_BytesWarningFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_FrozenFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_NoUserSiteDirectory); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_HashRandomizationFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_IsolatedFlag); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS SET_ITEM_INT(Py_LegacyWindowsFSEncodingFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag); #endif return dict; fail: Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; #undef FROM_STRING #undef SET_ITEM #undef SET_ITEM_INT #undef SET_ITEM_STR _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } char* Py_GETENV(const char *name) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS if (Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag) { return NULL; } return getenv(name); _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } /* --- PyStatus ----------------------------------------------- */ PyStatus PyStatus_Ok(void) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus PyStatus_Error(const char *err_msg) { assert(err_msg != NULL); return (PyStatus){._type = _PyStatus_TYPE_ERROR, .err_msg = err_msg}; } PyStatus PyStatus_NoMemory(void) { return PyStatus_Error("memory allocation failed"); } PyStatus PyStatus_Exit(int exitcode) { return _PyStatus_EXIT(exitcode); } int PyStatus_IsError(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_IS_ERROR(status); } int PyStatus_IsExit(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_IS_EXIT(status); } int PyStatus_Exception(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status); } void _PyErr_SetFromPyStatus(PyStatus status) { if (!_PyStatus_IS_ERROR(status)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError, "_PyErr_SetFromPyStatus() status is not an error"); return; } const char *err_msg = status.err_msg; if (err_msg == NULL || strlen(err_msg) == 0) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError, "_PyErr_SetFromPyStatus() status has no error message"); return; } if (strcmp(err_msg, _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY_ERRMSG) == 0) { PyErr_NoMemory(); return; } const char *func = status.func; if (func) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "%s: %s", func, err_msg); } else { PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "%s", err_msg); } } /* --- PyWideStringList ------------------------------------------------ */ #ifndef NDEBUG int _PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(const PyWideStringList *list) { assert(list->length >= 0); if (list->length != 0) { assert(list->items != NULL); } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { assert(list->items[i] != NULL); } return 1; } #endif /* Py_DEBUG */ void _PyWideStringList_Clear(PyWideStringList *list) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < list->length; i++) { PyMem_RawFree(list->items[i]); } PyMem_RawFree(list->items); list->length = 0; list->items = NULL; } int _PyWideStringList_Copy(PyWideStringList *list, const PyWideStringList *list2) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list2)); if (list2->length == 0) { _PyWideStringList_Clear(list); return 0; } PyWideStringList copy = _PyWideStringList_INIT; size_t size = list2->length * sizeof(list2->items[0]); copy.items = PyMem_RawMalloc(size); if (copy.items == NULL) { return -1; } for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < list2->length; i++) { wchar_t *item = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(list2->items[i]); if (item == NULL) { _PyWideStringList_Clear(©); return -1; } copy.items[i] = item; copy.length = i + 1; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(list); *list = copy; return 0; } PyStatus PyWideStringList_Insert(PyWideStringList *list, Py_ssize_t index, const wchar_t *item) { Py_ssize_t len = list->length; if (len == PY_SSIZE_T_MAX) { /* length+1 would overflow */ return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } if (index < 0) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PyWideStringList_Insert index must be >= 0"); } if (index > len) { index = len; } wchar_t *item2 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(item); if (item2 == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } size_t size = (len + 1) * sizeof(list->items[0]); wchar_t **items2 = (wchar_t **)PyMem_RawRealloc(list->items, size); if (items2 == NULL) { PyMem_RawFree(item2); return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } if (index < len) { memmove(&items2[index + 1], &items2[index], (len - index) * sizeof(items2[0])); } items2[index] = item2; list->items = items2; list->length++; return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus PyWideStringList_Append(PyWideStringList *list, const wchar_t *item) { return PyWideStringList_Insert(list, list->length, item); } PyStatus _PyWideStringList_Extend(PyWideStringList *list, const PyWideStringList *list2) { for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list2->length; i++) { PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(list, list2->items[i]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static int _PyWideStringList_Find(PyWideStringList *list, const wchar_t *item) { for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { if (wcscmp(list->items[i], item) == 0) { return 1; } } return 0; } PyObject* _PyWideStringList_AsList(const PyWideStringList *list) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); PyObject *pylist = PyList_New(list->length); if (pylist == NULL) { return NULL; } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { PyObject *item = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(list->items[i], -1); if (item == NULL) { Py_DECREF(pylist); return NULL; } PyList_SET_ITEM(pylist, i, item); } return pylist; } /* --- Py_GetArgcArgv() ------------------------------------------- */ void _Py_ClearArgcArgv(void) { PyMemAllocatorEx old_alloc; _PyMem_SetDefaultAllocator(PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW, &old_alloc); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&_PyRuntime.orig_argv); PyMem_SetAllocator(PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW, &old_alloc); } static int _Py_SetArgcArgv(Py_ssize_t argc, wchar_t * const *argv) { const PyWideStringList argv_list = {.length = argc, .items = (wchar_t **)argv}; int res; PyMemAllocatorEx old_alloc; _PyMem_SetDefaultAllocator(PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW, &old_alloc); // XXX _PyRuntime.orig_argv only gets cleared by Py_Main(), // so it currently leaks for embedders. res = _PyWideStringList_Copy(&_PyRuntime.orig_argv, &argv_list); PyMem_SetAllocator(PYMEM_DOMAIN_RAW, &old_alloc); return res; } // _PyConfig_Write() calls _Py_SetArgcArgv() with PyConfig.orig_argv. void Py_GetArgcArgv(int *argc, wchar_t ***argv) { *argc = (int)_PyRuntime.orig_argv.length; *argv = _PyRuntime.orig_argv.items; } /* --- PyConfig ---------------------------------------------- */ #define MAX_HASH_SEED 4294967295UL #ifndef NDEBUG static int config_check_consistency(const PyConfig *config) { /* Check config consistency */ assert(config->isolated >= 0); assert(config->use_environment >= 0); assert(config->dev_mode >= 0); assert(config->install_signal_handlers >= 0); assert(config->use_hash_seed >= 0); assert(config->hash_seed <= MAX_HASH_SEED); assert(config->faulthandler >= 0); assert(config->tracemalloc >= 0); assert(config->import_time >= 0); assert(config->code_debug_ranges >= 0); assert(config->show_ref_count >= 0); assert(config->dump_refs >= 0); assert(config->malloc_stats >= 0); assert(config->site_import >= 0); assert(config->bytes_warning >= 0); assert(config->warn_default_encoding >= 0); assert(config->inspect >= 0); assert(config->interactive >= 0); assert(config->optimization_level >= 0); assert(config->parser_debug >= 0); assert(config->write_bytecode >= 0); assert(config->verbose >= 0); assert(config->quiet >= 0); assert(config->user_site_directory >= 0); assert(config->parse_argv >= 0); assert(config->configure_c_stdio >= 0); assert(config->buffered_stdio >= 0); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->orig_argv)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->argv)); /* sys.argv must be non-empty: empty argv is replaced with [''] */ assert(config->argv.length >= 1); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->xoptions)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->warnoptions)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->module_search_paths)); assert(config->module_search_paths_set >= 0); assert(config->filesystem_encoding != NULL); assert(config->filesystem_errors != NULL); assert(config->stdio_encoding != NULL); assert(config->stdio_errors != NULL); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS assert(config->legacy_windows_stdio >= 0); #endif /* -c and -m options are exclusive */ assert(!(config->run_command != NULL && config->run_module != NULL)); assert(config->check_hash_pycs_mode != NULL); assert(config->_install_importlib >= 0); assert(config->pathconfig_warnings >= 0); assert(config->_is_python_build >= 0); assert(config->safe_path >= 0); assert(config->int_max_str_digits >= 0); // cpu_count can be -1 if the user doesn't override it. assert(config->cpu_count != 0); // config->use_frozen_modules is initialized later // by _PyConfig_InitImportConfig(). #ifdef Py_STATS assert(config->_pystats >= 0); #endif return 1; } #endif /* Free memory allocated in config, but don't clear all attributes */ void PyConfig_Clear(PyConfig *config) { #define CLEAR(ATTR) \ do { \ PyMem_RawFree(ATTR); \ ATTR = NULL; \ } while (0) CLEAR(config->pycache_prefix); CLEAR(config->pythonpath_env); CLEAR(config->home); CLEAR(config->program_name); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->argv); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->xoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->module_search_paths); config->module_search_paths_set = 0; CLEAR(config->stdlib_dir); CLEAR(config->executable); CLEAR(config->base_executable); CLEAR(config->prefix); CLEAR(config->base_prefix); CLEAR(config->exec_prefix); CLEAR(config->base_exec_prefix); CLEAR(config->platlibdir); CLEAR(config->sys_path_0); CLEAR(config->filesystem_encoding); CLEAR(config->filesystem_errors); CLEAR(config->stdio_encoding); CLEAR(config->stdio_errors); CLEAR(config->run_command); CLEAR(config->run_module); CLEAR(config->run_filename); CLEAR(config->check_hash_pycs_mode); #ifdef Py_DEBUG CLEAR(config->run_presite); #endif _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->orig_argv); #undef CLEAR } void _PyConfig_InitCompatConfig(PyConfig *config) { memset(config, 0, sizeof(*config)); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT; config->isolated = -1; config->use_environment = -1; config->dev_mode = -1; config->install_signal_handlers = 1; config->use_hash_seed = -1; config->faulthandler = -1; config->tracemalloc = -1; config->perf_profiling = -1; config->module_search_paths_set = 0; config->parse_argv = 0; config->site_import = -1; config->bytes_warning = -1; config->warn_default_encoding = 0; config->inspect = -1; config->interactive = -1; config->optimization_level = -1; config->parser_debug= -1; config->write_bytecode = -1; config->verbose = -1; config->quiet = -1; config->user_site_directory = -1; config->configure_c_stdio = 0; config->buffered_stdio = -1; config->_install_importlib = 1; config->check_hash_pycs_mode = NULL; config->pathconfig_warnings = -1; config->_init_main = 1; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = -1; #endif #ifdef Py_DEBUG config->use_frozen_modules = 0; #else config->use_frozen_modules = 1; #endif config->safe_path = 0; config->int_max_str_digits = -1; config->_is_python_build = 0; config->code_debug_ranges = 1; config->cpu_count = -1; #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_DEFAULT; #endif } static void config_init_defaults(PyConfig *config) { _PyConfig_InitCompatConfig(config); config->isolated = 0; config->use_environment = 1; config->site_import = 1; config->bytes_warning = 0; config->inspect = 0; config->interactive = 0; config->optimization_level = 0; config->parser_debug= 0; config->write_bytecode = 1; config->verbose = 0; config->quiet = 0; config->user_site_directory = 1; config->buffered_stdio = 1; config->pathconfig_warnings = 1; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = 0; #endif } void PyConfig_InitPythonConfig(PyConfig *config) { config_init_defaults(config); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_PYTHON; config->configure_c_stdio = 1; config->parse_argv = 1; } void PyConfig_InitIsolatedConfig(PyConfig *config) { config_init_defaults(config); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_ISOLATED; config->isolated = 1; config->use_environment = 0; config->user_site_directory = 0; config->dev_mode = 0; config->install_signal_handlers = 0; config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->faulthandler = 0; config->tracemalloc = 0; config->perf_profiling = 0; config->int_max_str_digits = _PY_LONG_DEFAULT_MAX_STR_DIGITS; config->safe_path = 1; config->pathconfig_warnings = 0; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = 0; #endif } /* Copy str into *config_str (duplicate the string) */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetString(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const wchar_t *str) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } wchar_t *str2; if (str != NULL) { str2 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(str); if (str2 == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { str2 = NULL; } PyMem_RawFree(*config_str); *config_str = str2; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_set_bytes_string(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const char *str, const char *decode_err_msg) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } wchar_t *str2; if (str != NULL) { size_t len; str2 = Py_DecodeLocale(str, &len); if (str2 == NULL) { if (len == (size_t)-2) { return _PyStatus_ERR(decode_err_msg); } else { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } } else { str2 = NULL; } PyMem_RawFree(*config_str); *config_str = str2; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #define CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, config_str, str, NAME) \ config_set_bytes_string(config, config_str, str, "cannot decode " NAME) /* Decode str using Py_DecodeLocale() and set the result into *config_str. Pre-initialize Python if needed to ensure that encodings are properly configured. */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetBytesString(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const char *str) { return CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, config_str, str, "string"); } PyStatus _PyConfig_Copy(PyConfig *config, const PyConfig *config2) { PyConfig_Clear(config); PyStatus status; const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { char *member = (char *)config + spec->offset; char *member2 = (char *)config2 + spec->offset; switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { *(int*)member = *(int*)member2; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { *(unsigned long*)member = *(unsigned long*)member2; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { const wchar_t *str = *(const wchar_t**)member2; status = PyConfig_SetString(config, (wchar_t**)member, str); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy((PyWideStringList*)member, (const PyWideStringList*)member2) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } break; } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyObject * _PyConfig_AsDict(const PyConfig *config) { PyObject *dict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) { return NULL; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { char *member = (char *)config + spec->offset; PyObject *obj; switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: { int value = *(int*)member; obj = PyLong_FromLong(value); break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { int value = *(int*)member; obj = PyBool_FromLong(value); break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { unsigned long value = *(unsigned long*)member; obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(value); break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { const wchar_t *wstr = *(const wchar_t**)member; if (wstr != NULL) { obj = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(wstr, -1); } else { obj = Py_NewRef(Py_None); } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { const PyWideStringList *list = (const PyWideStringList*)member; obj = _PyWideStringList_AsList(list); break; } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } if (obj == NULL) { Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; } int res = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, spec->name, obj); Py_DECREF(obj); if (res < 0) { Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; } } return dict; } static void config_dict_invalid_value(const char *name) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid config value: %s", name); } static int config_dict_get_int(PyObject *dict, const char *name, int *result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } int value = PyLong_AsInt(item); Py_DECREF(item); if (value == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); } else if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError)) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); } return -1; } *result = value; return 0; } static int config_dict_get_ulong(PyObject *dict, const char *name, unsigned long *result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } unsigned long value = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(item); Py_DECREF(item); if (value == (unsigned long)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); } else if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError)) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); } return -1; } *result = value; return 0; } static int config_dict_get_wstr(PyObject *dict, const char *name, PyConfig *config, wchar_t **result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } PyStatus status; if (item == Py_None) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, result, NULL); } else if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); goto error; } else { wchar_t *wstr = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(item, NULL); if (wstr == NULL) { goto error; } status = PyConfig_SetString(config, result, wstr); PyMem_Free(wstr); } if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } Py_DECREF(item); return 0; error: Py_DECREF(item); return -1; } static int config_dict_get_wstrlist(PyObject *dict, const char *name, PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *result) { PyObject *list = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (list == NULL) { return -1; } if (!PyList_CheckExact(list)) { Py_DECREF(list); config_dict_invalid_type(name); return -1; } PyWideStringList wstrlist = _PyWideStringList_INIT; for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < PyList_GET_SIZE(list); i++) { PyObject *item = PyList_GET_ITEM(list, i); if (item == Py_None) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); goto error; } else if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); goto error; } wchar_t *wstr = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(item, NULL); if (wstr == NULL) { goto error; } PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(&wstrlist, wstr); PyMem_Free(wstr); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } } if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(result, &wstrlist) < 0) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(list); return 0; error: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(list); return -1; } int _PyConfig_FromDict(PyConfig *config, PyObject *dict) { if (!PyDict_Check(dict)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "dict expected"); return -1; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { char *member = (char *)config + spec->offset; switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { int value; if (config_dict_get_int(dict, spec->name, &value) < 0) { return -1; } if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT) { if (value < 0) { config_dict_invalid_value(spec->name); return -1; } } *(int*)member = value; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { if (config_dict_get_ulong(dict, spec->name, (unsigned long*)member) < 0) { return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: { wchar_t **wstr = (wchar_t**)member; if (config_dict_get_wstr(dict, spec->name, config, wstr) < 0) { return -1; } if (*wstr == NULL) { config_dict_invalid_value(spec->name); return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { wchar_t **wstr = (wchar_t**)member; if (config_dict_get_wstr(dict, spec->name, config, wstr) < 0) { return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { if (config_dict_get_wstrlist(dict, spec->name, config, (PyWideStringList*)member) < 0) { return -1; } break; } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } } if (!(config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT || config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_PYTHON || config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_ISOLATED)) { config_dict_invalid_value("_config_init"); return -1; } if (config->hash_seed > MAX_HASH_SEED) { config_dict_invalid_value("hash_seed"); return -1; } return 0; } static const char* config_get_env(const PyConfig *config, const char *name) { return _Py_GetEnv(config->use_environment, name); } /* Get a copy of the environment variable as wchar_t*. Return 0 on success, but *dest can be NULL. Return -1 on memory allocation failure. Return -2 on decoding error. */ static PyStatus config_get_env_dup(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **dest, wchar_t *wname, char *name, const char *decode_err_msg) { assert(*dest == NULL); assert(config->use_environment >= 0); if (!config->use_environment) { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS const wchar_t *var = _wgetenv(wname); if (!var || var[0] == '\0') { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } return PyConfig_SetString(config, dest, var); #else const char *var = getenv(name); if (!var || var[0] == '\0') { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } return config_set_bytes_string(config, dest, var, decode_err_msg); #endif } #define CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(CONFIG, DEST, WNAME, NAME) \ config_get_env_dup(CONFIG, DEST, WNAME, NAME, "cannot decode " NAME) static void config_get_global_vars(PyConfig *config) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS if (config->_config_init != _PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT) { /* Python and Isolated configuration ignore global variables */ return; } #define COPY_FLAG(ATTR, VALUE) \ if (config->ATTR == -1) { \ config->ATTR = VALUE; \ } #define COPY_NOT_FLAG(ATTR, VALUE) \ if (config->ATTR == -1) { \ config->ATTR = !(VALUE); \ } COPY_FLAG(isolated, Py_IsolatedFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(use_environment, Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag); COPY_FLAG(bytes_warning, Py_BytesWarningFlag); COPY_FLAG(inspect, Py_InspectFlag); COPY_FLAG(interactive, Py_InteractiveFlag); COPY_FLAG(optimization_level, Py_OptimizeFlag); COPY_FLAG(parser_debug, Py_DebugFlag); COPY_FLAG(verbose, Py_VerboseFlag); COPY_FLAG(quiet, Py_QuietFlag); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS COPY_FLAG(legacy_windows_stdio, Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag); #endif COPY_NOT_FLAG(pathconfig_warnings, Py_FrozenFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(buffered_stdio, Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(site_import, Py_NoSiteFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(write_bytecode, Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(user_site_directory, Py_NoUserSiteDirectory); #undef COPY_FLAG #undef COPY_NOT_FLAG _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } /* Set Py_xxx global configuration variables from 'config' configuration. */ static void config_set_global_vars(const PyConfig *config) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS #define COPY_FLAG(ATTR, VAR) \ if (config->ATTR != -1) { \ VAR = config->ATTR; \ } #define COPY_NOT_FLAG(ATTR, VAR) \ if (config->ATTR != -1) { \ VAR = !config->ATTR; \ } COPY_FLAG(isolated, Py_IsolatedFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(use_environment, Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag); COPY_FLAG(bytes_warning, Py_BytesWarningFlag); COPY_FLAG(inspect, Py_InspectFlag); COPY_FLAG(interactive, Py_InteractiveFlag); COPY_FLAG(optimization_level, Py_OptimizeFlag); COPY_FLAG(parser_debug, Py_DebugFlag); COPY_FLAG(verbose, Py_VerboseFlag); COPY_FLAG(quiet, Py_QuietFlag); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS COPY_FLAG(legacy_windows_stdio, Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag); #endif COPY_NOT_FLAG(pathconfig_warnings, Py_FrozenFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(buffered_stdio, Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(site_import, Py_NoSiteFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(write_bytecode, Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag); COPY_NOT_FLAG(user_site_directory, Py_NoUserSiteDirectory); /* Random or non-zero hash seed */ Py_HashRandomizationFlag = (config->use_hash_seed == 0 || config->hash_seed != 0); #undef COPY_FLAG #undef COPY_NOT_FLAG _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } static const wchar_t* config_get_xoption(const PyConfig *config, wchar_t *name) { return _Py_get_xoption(&config->xoptions, name); } static const wchar_t* config_get_xoption_value(const PyConfig *config, wchar_t *name) { const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, name); if (xoption == NULL) { return NULL; } const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); return sep ? sep + 1 : L""; } static PyStatus config_init_hash_seed(PyConfig *config) { static_assert(sizeof(_Py_HashSecret_t) == sizeof(_Py_HashSecret.uc), "_Py_HashSecret_t has wrong size"); const char *seed_text = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONHASHSEED"); /* Convert a text seed to a numeric one */ if (seed_text && strcmp(seed_text, "random") != 0) { const char *endptr = seed_text; unsigned long seed; errno = 0; seed = strtoul(seed_text, (char **)&endptr, 10); if (*endptr != '\0' || seed > MAX_HASH_SEED || (errno == ERANGE && seed == ULONG_MAX)) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHONHASHSEED must be \"random\" " "or an integer in range [0; 4294967295]"); } /* Use a specific hash */ config->use_hash_seed = 1; config->hash_seed = seed; } else { /* Use a random hash */ config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->hash_seed = 0; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static int config_wstr_to_int(const wchar_t *wstr, int *result) { const wchar_t *endptr = wstr; errno = 0; long value = wcstol(wstr, (wchar_t **)&endptr, 10); if (*endptr != '\0' || errno == ERANGE) { return -1; } if (value < INT_MIN || value > INT_MAX) { return -1; } *result = (int)value; return 0; } static PyStatus config_read_gil(PyConfig *config, size_t len, wchar_t first_char) { #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED if (len == 1 && first_char == L'0') { config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_DISABLE; } else if (len == 1 && first_char == L'1') { config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_ENABLE; } else { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHON_GIL / -X gil must be \"0\" or \"1\""); } return _PyStatus_OK(); #else return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHON_GIL / -X gil are not supported by this build"); #endif } static PyStatus config_read_env_vars(PyConfig *config) { PyStatus status; int use_env = config->use_environment; /* Get environment variables */ _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->parser_debug, "PYTHONDEBUG"); _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->verbose, "PYTHONVERBOSE"); _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->optimization_level, "PYTHONOPTIMIZE"); _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->inspect, "PYTHONINSPECT"); int dont_write_bytecode = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &dont_write_bytecode, "PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE"); if (dont_write_bytecode) { config->write_bytecode = 0; } int no_user_site_directory = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &no_user_site_directory, "PYTHONNOUSERSITE"); if (no_user_site_directory) { config->user_site_directory = 0; } int unbuffered_stdio = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &unbuffered_stdio, "PYTHONUNBUFFERED"); if (unbuffered_stdio) { config->buffered_stdio = 0; } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->legacy_windows_stdio, "PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO"); #endif if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONDUMPREFS")) { config->dump_refs = 1; } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONMALLOCSTATS")) { config->malloc_stats = 1; } if (config->dump_refs_file == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->dump_refs_file, L"PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE", "PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->pythonpath_env == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->pythonpath_env, L"PYTHONPATH", "PYTHONPATH"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if(config->platlibdir == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->platlibdir, L"PYTHONPLATLIBDIR", "PYTHONPLATLIBDIR"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->use_hash_seed < 0) { status = config_init_hash_seed(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONSAFEPATH")) { config->safe_path = 1; } const char *gil = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_GIL"); if (gil != NULL) { size_t len = strlen(gil); status = config_read_gil(config, len, gil[0]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_cpu_count(PyConfig *config) { const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_CPU_COUNT"); if (env) { int cpu_count = -1; if (strcmp(env, "default") == 0) { cpu_count = -1; } else if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &cpu_count) < 0 || cpu_count < 1) { goto error; } config->cpu_count = cpu_count; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"cpu_count"); if (xoption) { int cpu_count = -1; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep) { if (wcscmp(sep + 1, L"default") == 0) { cpu_count = -1; } else if (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &cpu_count) < 0 || cpu_count < 1) { goto error; } } else { goto error; } config->cpu_count = cpu_count; } return _PyStatus_OK(); error: return _PyStatus_ERR("-X cpu_count=n option: n is missing or an invalid number, " "n must be greater than 0"); } static PyStatus config_init_perf_profiling(PyConfig *config) { int active = 0; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONPERFSUPPORT"); if (env) { if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &active) != 0) { active = 0; } if (active) { config->perf_profiling = 1; } } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"perf"); if (xoption) { config->perf_profiling = 1; } env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT"); if (env) { if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &active) != 0) { active = 0; } if (active) { config->perf_profiling = 2; } } xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"perf_jit"); if (xoption) { config->perf_profiling = 2; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_tracemalloc(PyConfig *config) { int nframe; int valid; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONTRACEMALLOC"); if (env) { if (!_Py_str_to_int(env, &nframe)) { valid = (nframe >= 0); } else { valid = 0; } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHONTRACEMALLOC: invalid number of frames"); } config->tracemalloc = nframe; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"tracemalloc"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep) { if (!config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &nframe)) { valid = (nframe >= 0); } else { valid = 0; } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR("-X tracemalloc=NFRAME: " "invalid number of frames"); } } else { /* -X tracemalloc behaves as -X tracemalloc=1 */ nframe = 1; } config->tracemalloc = nframe; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_int_max_str_digits(PyConfig *config) { int maxdigits; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS"); if (env) { bool valid = 0; if (!_Py_str_to_int(env, &maxdigits)) { valid = ((maxdigits == 0) || (maxdigits >= _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD)); } if (!valid) { #define STRINGIFY(VAL) _STRINGIFY(VAL) #define _STRINGIFY(VAL) #VAL return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS: invalid limit; must be >= " STRINGIFY(_PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD) " or 0 for unlimited."); } config->int_max_str_digits = maxdigits; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"int_max_str_digits"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); bool valid = 0; if (sep) { if (!config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &maxdigits)) { valid = ((maxdigits == 0) || (maxdigits >= _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD)); } } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X int_max_str_digits: invalid limit; must be >= " STRINGIFY(_PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD) " or 0 for unlimited."); #undef _STRINGIFY #undef STRINGIFY } config->int_max_str_digits = maxdigits; } if (config->int_max_str_digits < 0) { config->int_max_str_digits = _PY_LONG_DEFAULT_MAX_STR_DIGITS; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_pycache_prefix(PyConfig *config) { assert(config->pycache_prefix == NULL); const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"pycache_prefix"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep && wcslen(sep) > 1) { config->pycache_prefix = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(sep + 1); if (config->pycache_prefix == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { // PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX env var ignored // if "-X pycache_prefix=" option is used config->pycache_prefix = NULL; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } return CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->pycache_prefix, L"PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", "PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX"); } #ifdef Py_DEBUG static PyStatus config_init_run_presite(PyConfig *config) { assert(config->run_presite == NULL); const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"presite"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep && wcslen(sep) > 1) { config->run_presite = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(sep + 1); if (config->run_presite == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { // PYTHON_PRESITE env var ignored // if "-X presite=" option is used config->run_presite = NULL; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } return CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->run_presite, L"PYTHON_PRESITE", "PYTHON_PRESITE"); } #endif static PyStatus config_read_complex_options(PyConfig *config) { /* More complex options configured by env var and -X option */ if (config->faulthandler < 0) { if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONFAULTHANDLER") || config_get_xoption(config, L"faulthandler")) { config->faulthandler = 1; } } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME") || config_get_xoption(config, L"importtime")) { config->import_time = 1; } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES") || config_get_xoption(config, L"no_debug_ranges")) { config->code_debug_ranges = 0; } PyStatus status; if (config->tracemalloc < 0) { status = config_init_tracemalloc(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->perf_profiling < 0) { status = config_init_perf_profiling(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->int_max_str_digits < 0) { status = config_init_int_max_str_digits(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->cpu_count < 0) { status = config_init_cpu_count(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->pycache_prefix == NULL) { status = config_init_pycache_prefix(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #ifdef Py_DEBUG if (config->run_presite == NULL) { status = config_init_run_presite(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #endif return _PyStatus_OK(); } static const wchar_t * config_get_stdio_errors(const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { /* UTF-8 Mode uses UTF-8/surrogateescape */ return L"surrogateescape"; } #ifndef MS_WINDOWS const char *loc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL); if (loc != NULL) { /* surrogateescape is the default in the legacy C and POSIX locales */ if (strcmp(loc, "C") == 0 || strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0) { return L"surrogateescape"; } #ifdef PY_COERCE_C_LOCALE /* surrogateescape is the default in locale coercion target locales */ if (_Py_IsLocaleCoercionTarget(loc)) { return L"surrogateescape"; } #endif } return L"strict"; #else /* On Windows, always use surrogateescape by default */ return L"surrogateescape"; #endif } // See also config_get_fs_encoding() static PyStatus config_get_locale_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig, wchar_t **locale_encoding) { wchar_t *encoding; if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { encoding = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(L"utf-8"); } else { encoding = _Py_GetLocaleEncoding(); } if (encoding == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyStatus status = PyConfig_SetString(config, locale_encoding, encoding); PyMem_RawFree(encoding); return status; } static PyStatus config_init_stdio_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { PyStatus status; // Exit if encoding and errors are defined if (config->stdio_encoding != NULL && config->stdio_errors != NULL) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable */ const char *opt = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONIOENCODING"); if (opt) { char *pythonioencoding = _PyMem_RawStrdup(opt); if (pythonioencoding == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } char *errors = strchr(pythonioencoding, ':'); if (errors) { *errors = '\0'; errors++; if (!errors[0]) { errors = NULL; } } /* Does PYTHONIOENCODING contain an encoding? */ if (pythonioencoding[0]) { if (config->stdio_encoding == NULL) { status = CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, &config->stdio_encoding, pythonioencoding, "PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); return status; } } /* If the encoding is set but not the error handler, use "strict" error handler by default. PYTHONIOENCODING=latin1 behaves as PYTHONIOENCODING=latin1:strict. */ if (!errors) { errors = "strict"; } } if (config->stdio_errors == NULL && errors != NULL) { status = CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, &config->stdio_errors, errors, "PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); return status; } } PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); } /* Choose the default error handler based on the current locale. */ if (config->stdio_encoding == NULL) { status = config_get_locale_encoding(config, preconfig, &config->stdio_encoding); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->stdio_errors == NULL) { const wchar_t *errors = config_get_stdio_errors(preconfig); assert(errors != NULL); status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->stdio_errors, errors); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } // See also config_get_locale_encoding() static PyStatus config_get_fs_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig, wchar_t **fs_encoding) { #ifdef _Py_FORCE_UTF8_FS_ENCODING return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"utf-8"); #elif defined(MS_WINDOWS) const wchar_t *encoding; if (preconfig->legacy_windows_fs_encoding) { // Legacy Windows filesystem encoding: mbcs/replace encoding = L"mbcs"; } else { // Windows defaults to utf-8/surrogatepass (PEP 529) encoding = L"utf-8"; } return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, encoding); #else // !MS_WINDOWS if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"utf-8"); } if (_Py_GetForceASCII()) { return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"ascii"); } return config_get_locale_encoding(config, preconfig, fs_encoding); #endif // !MS_WINDOWS } static PyStatus config_init_fs_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { PyStatus status; if (config->filesystem_encoding == NULL) { status = config_get_fs_encoding(config, preconfig, &config->filesystem_encoding); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->filesystem_errors == NULL) { const wchar_t *errors; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS if (preconfig->legacy_windows_fs_encoding) { errors = L"replace"; } else { errors = L"surrogatepass"; } #else errors = L"surrogateescape"; #endif status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->filesystem_errors, errors); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_import(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; status = _PyConfig_InitPathConfig(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES"); if (env == NULL) { } else if (strcmp(env, "on") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else if (strcmp(env, "off") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 0; } else { return PyStatus_Error("bad value for PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES " "(expected \"on\" or \"off\")"); } /* -X frozen_modules=[on|off] */ const wchar_t *value = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"frozen_modules"); if (value == NULL) { } else if (wcscmp(value, L"on") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else if (wcscmp(value, L"off") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 0; } else if (wcslen(value) == 0) { // "-X frozen_modules" and "-X frozen_modules=" both imply "on". config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else { return PyStatus_Error("bad value for option -X frozen_modules " "(expected \"on\" or \"off\")"); } assert(config->use_frozen_modules >= 0); return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus _PyConfig_InitImportConfig(PyConfig *config) { return config_init_import(config, 1); } static PyStatus config_read(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; const PyPreConfig *preconfig = &_PyRuntime.preconfig; if (config->use_environment) { status = config_read_env_vars(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } /* -X options */ if (config_get_xoption(config, L"showrefcount")) { config->show_ref_count = 1; } const wchar_t *x_gil = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"gil"); if (x_gil != NULL) { size_t len = wcslen(x_gil); status = config_read_gil(config, len, x_gil[0]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #ifdef Py_STATS if (config_get_xoption(config, L"pystats")) { config->_pystats = 1; } else if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONSTATS")) { config->_pystats = 1; } if (config->_pystats < 0) { config->_pystats = 0; } #endif status = config_read_complex_options(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } if (config->_install_importlib) { status = config_init_import(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } /* default values */ if (config->dev_mode) { if (config->faulthandler < 0) { config->faulthandler = 1; } } if (config->faulthandler < 0) { config->faulthandler = 0; } if (config->tracemalloc < 0) { config->tracemalloc = 0; } if (config->perf_profiling < 0) { config->perf_profiling = 0; } if (config->use_hash_seed < 0) { config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->hash_seed = 0; } if (config->filesystem_encoding == NULL || config->filesystem_errors == NULL) { status = config_init_fs_encoding(config, preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } status = config_init_stdio_encoding(config, preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } if (config->argv.length < 1) { /* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */ status = PyWideStringList_Append(&config->argv, L""); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->check_hash_pycs_mode == NULL) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->check_hash_pycs_mode, L"default"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->configure_c_stdio < 0) { config->configure_c_stdio = 1; } // Only parse arguments once. if (config->parse_argv == 1) { config->parse_argv = 2; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static void config_init_stdio(const PyConfig *config) { #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) /* don't translate newlines (\r\n <=> \n) */ _setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY); _setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY); _setmode(fileno(stderr), O_BINARY); #endif if (!config->buffered_stdio) { #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); #else /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ setbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL); setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL); setbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL); #endif /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ } else if (config->interactive) { #ifdef MS_WINDOWS /* Doesn't have to have line-buffered -- use unbuffered */ /* Any set[v]buf(stdin, ...) screws up Tkinter :-( */ setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); #else /* !MS_WINDOWS */ #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); #endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */ #endif /* !MS_WINDOWS */ /* Leave stderr alone - it should be unbuffered anyway. */ } } /* Write the configuration: - set Py_xxx global configuration variables - initialize C standard streams (stdin, stdout, stderr) */ PyStatus _PyConfig_Write(const PyConfig *config, _PyRuntimeState *runtime) { config_set_global_vars(config); if (config->configure_c_stdio) { config_init_stdio(config); } /* Write the new pre-configuration into _PyRuntime */ PyPreConfig *preconfig = &runtime->preconfig; preconfig->isolated = config->isolated; preconfig->use_environment = config->use_environment; preconfig->dev_mode = config->dev_mode; if (_Py_SetArgcArgv(config->orig_argv.length, config->orig_argv.items) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } #ifdef Py_STATS if (config->_pystats) { _Py_StatsOn(); } #endif return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* --- PyConfig command line parser -------------------------- */ static void config_usage(int error, const wchar_t* program) { FILE *f = error ? stderr : stdout; fprintf(f, usage_line, program); if (error) fprintf(f, "Try `python -h' for more information.\n"); else { fputs(usage_help, f); } } static void config_envvars_usage(void) { printf(usage_envvars, (wint_t)DELIM, (wint_t)DELIM, PYTHONHOMEHELP); } static void config_xoptions_usage(void) { puts(usage_xoptions); } static void config_complete_usage(const wchar_t* program) { config_usage(0, program); putchar('\n'); config_envvars_usage(); putchar('\n'); config_xoptions_usage(); } /* Parse the command line arguments */ static PyStatus config_parse_cmdline(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *warnoptions, Py_ssize_t *opt_index) { PyStatus status; const PyWideStringList *argv = &config->argv; int print_version = 0; const wchar_t* program = config->program_name; if (!program && argv->length >= 1) { program = argv->items[0]; } _PyOS_ResetGetOpt(); do { int longindex = -1; int c = _PyOS_GetOpt(argv->length, argv->items, &longindex); if (c == EOF) { break; } if (c == 'c') { if (config->run_command == NULL) { /* -c is the last option; following arguments that look like options are left for the command to interpret. */ size_t len = wcslen(_PyOS_optarg) + 1 + 1; wchar_t *command = PyMem_RawMalloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * len); if (command == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } memcpy(command, _PyOS_optarg, (len - 2) * sizeof(wchar_t)); command[len - 2] = '\n'; command[len - 1] = 0; config->run_command = command; } break; } if (c == 'm') { /* -m is the last option; following arguments that look like options are left for the module to interpret. */ if (config->run_module == NULL) { config->run_module = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(_PyOS_optarg); if (config->run_module == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } break; } switch (c) { // Integers represent long options, see Python/getopt.c case 0: // check-hash-based-pycs if (wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"always") == 0 || wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"never") == 0 || wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"default") == 0) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->check_hash_pycs_mode, _PyOS_optarg); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } else { fprintf(stderr, "--check-hash-based-pycs must be one of " "'default', 'always', or 'never'\n"); config_usage(1, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(2); } break; case 1: // help-all config_complete_usage(program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 2: // help-env config_envvars_usage(); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 3: // help-xoptions config_xoptions_usage(); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 'b': config->bytes_warning++; break; case 'd': config->parser_debug++; break; case 'i': config->inspect++; config->interactive++; break; case 'E': case 'I': case 'X': /* option handled by _PyPreCmdline_Read() */ break; /* case 'J': reserved for Jython */ case 'O': config->optimization_level++; break; case 'P': config->safe_path = 1; break; case 'B': config->write_bytecode = 0; break; case 's': config->user_site_directory = 0; break; case 'S': config->site_import = 0; break; case 't': /* ignored for backwards compatibility */ break; case 'u': config->buffered_stdio = 0; break; case 'v': config->verbose++; break; case 'x': config->skip_source_first_line = 1; break; case 'h': case '?': config_usage(0, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 'V': print_version++; break; case 'W': status = PyWideStringList_Append(warnoptions, _PyOS_optarg); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } break; case 'q': config->quiet++; break; case 'R': config->use_hash_seed = 0; break; /* This space reserved for other options */ default: /* unknown argument: parsing failed */ config_usage(1, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(2); } } while (1); if (print_version) { printf("Python %s\n", (print_version >= 2) ? Py_GetVersion() : PY_VERSION); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); } if (config->run_command == NULL && config->run_module == NULL && _PyOS_optind < argv->length && wcscmp(argv->items[_PyOS_optind], L"-") != 0 && config->run_filename == NULL) { config->run_filename = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(argv->items[_PyOS_optind]); if (config->run_filename == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } if (config->run_command != NULL || config->run_module != NULL) { /* Backup _PyOS_optind */ _PyOS_optind--; } *opt_index = _PyOS_optind; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS # define WCSTOK wcstok_s #else # define WCSTOK wcstok #endif /* Get warning options from PYTHONWARNINGS environment variable. */ static PyStatus config_init_env_warnoptions(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *warnoptions) { PyStatus status; /* CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP requires dest to be initialized to NULL */ wchar_t *env = NULL; status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &env, L"PYTHONWARNINGS", "PYTHONWARNINGS"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } /* env var is not set or is empty */ if (env == NULL) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } wchar_t *warning, *context = NULL; for (warning = WCSTOK(env, L",", &context); warning != NULL; warning = WCSTOK(NULL, L",", &context)) { status = PyWideStringList_Append(warnoptions, warning); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(env); return status; } } PyMem_RawFree(env); return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus warnoptions_append(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *options, const wchar_t *option) { /* config_init_warnoptions() add existing config warnoptions at the end: ensure that the new option is not already present in this list to prevent change the options order when config_init_warnoptions() is called twice. */ if (_PyWideStringList_Find(&config->warnoptions, option)) { /* Already present: do nothing */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } if (_PyWideStringList_Find(options, option)) { /* Already present: do nothing */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } return PyWideStringList_Append(options, option); } static PyStatus warnoptions_extend(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *options, const PyWideStringList *options2) { const Py_ssize_t len = options2->length; wchar_t *const *items = options2->items; for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { PyStatus status = warnoptions_append(config, options, items[i]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_warnoptions(PyConfig *config, const PyWideStringList *cmdline_warnoptions, const PyWideStringList *env_warnoptions, const PyWideStringList *sys_warnoptions) { PyStatus status; PyWideStringList options = _PyWideStringList_INIT; /* Priority of warnings options, lowest to highest: * * - any implicit filters added by _warnings.c/warnings.py * - PyConfig.dev_mode: "default" filter * - PYTHONWARNINGS environment variable * - '-W' command line options * - PyConfig.bytes_warning ('-b' and '-bb' command line options): * "default::BytesWarning" or "error::BytesWarning" filter * - early PySys_AddWarnOption() calls * - PyConfig.warnoptions * * PyConfig.warnoptions is copied to sys.warnoptions. Since the warnings * module works on the basis of "the most recently added filter will be * checked first", we add the lowest precedence entries first so that later * entries override them. */ if (config->dev_mode) { status = warnoptions_append(config, &options, L"default"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, env_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, cmdline_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } /* If the bytes_warning_flag isn't set, bytesobject.c and bytearrayobject.c * don't even try to emit a warning, so we skip setting the filter in that * case. */ if (config->bytes_warning) { const wchar_t *filter; if (config->bytes_warning> 1) { filter = L"error::BytesWarning"; } else { filter = L"default::BytesWarning"; } status = warnoptions_append(config, &options, filter); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } /* Always add all PyConfig.warnoptions options */ status = _PyWideStringList_Extend(&options, &config->warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->warnoptions); config->warnoptions = options; return _PyStatus_OK(); error: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&options); return status; } static PyStatus config_update_argv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t opt_index) { const PyWideStringList *cmdline_argv = &config->argv; PyWideStringList config_argv = _PyWideStringList_INIT; /* Copy argv to be able to modify it (to force -c/-m) */ if (cmdline_argv->length <= opt_index) { /* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */ PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(&config_argv, L""); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } else { PyWideStringList slice; slice.length = cmdline_argv->length - opt_index; slice.items = &cmdline_argv->items[opt_index]; if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&config_argv, &slice) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } assert(config_argv.length >= 1); wchar_t *arg0 = NULL; if (config->run_command != NULL) { /* Force sys.argv[0] = '-c' */ arg0 = L"-c"; } else if (config->run_module != NULL) { /* Force sys.argv[0] = '-m'*/ arg0 = L"-m"; } if (arg0 != NULL) { arg0 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(arg0); if (arg0 == NULL) { _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config_argv); return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyMem_RawFree(config_argv.items[0]); config_argv.items[0] = arg0; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->argv); config->argv = config_argv; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus core_read_precmdline(PyConfig *config, _PyPreCmdline *precmdline) { PyStatus status; if (config->parse_argv == 1) { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&precmdline->argv, &config->argv) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } PyPreConfig preconfig; status = _PyPreConfig_InitFromPreConfig(&preconfig, &_PyRuntime.preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } _PyPreConfig_GetConfig(&preconfig, config); status = _PyPreCmdline_Read(precmdline, &preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } status = _PyPreCmdline_SetConfig(precmdline, config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* Get run_filename absolute path */ static PyStatus config_run_filename_abspath(PyConfig *config) { if (!config->run_filename) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifndef MS_WINDOWS if (_Py_isabs(config->run_filename)) { /* path is already absolute */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } #endif wchar_t *abs_filename; if (_Py_abspath(config->run_filename, &abs_filename) < 0) { /* failed to get the absolute path of the command line filename: ignore the error, keep the relative path */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } if (abs_filename == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyMem_RawFree(config->run_filename); config->run_filename = abs_filename; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_read_cmdline(PyConfig *config) { PyStatus status; PyWideStringList cmdline_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; PyWideStringList env_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; PyWideStringList sys_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; if (config->parse_argv < 0) { config->parse_argv = 1; } if (config->parse_argv == 1) { Py_ssize_t opt_index; status = config_parse_cmdline(config, &cmdline_warnoptions, &opt_index); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_run_filename_abspath(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_update_argv(config, opt_index); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } else { status = config_run_filename_abspath(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } if (config->use_environment) { status = config_init_env_warnoptions(config, &env_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } /* Handle early PySys_AddWarnOption() calls */ status = _PySys_ReadPreinitWarnOptions(&sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_init_warnoptions(config, &cmdline_warnoptions, &env_warnoptions, &sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = _PyStatus_OK(); done: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&cmdline_warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&env_warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&sys_warnoptions); return status; } PyStatus _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(PyConfig *config, const _PyArgv *args) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, args); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } return _PyArgv_AsWstrList(args, &config->argv); } /* Set config.argv: decode argv using Py_DecodeLocale(). Pre-initialize Python if needed to ensure that encodings are properly configured. */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetBytesArgv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t argc, char * const *argv) { _PyArgv args = { .argc = argc, .use_bytes_argv = 1, .bytes_argv = argv, .wchar_argv = NULL}; return _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(config, &args); } PyStatus PyConfig_SetArgv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t argc, wchar_t * const *argv) { _PyArgv args = { .argc = argc, .use_bytes_argv = 0, .bytes_argv = NULL, .wchar_argv = argv}; return _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(config, &args); } PyStatus PyConfig_SetWideStringList(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *list, Py_ssize_t length, wchar_t **items) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } PyWideStringList list2 = {.length = length, .items = items}; if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(list, &list2) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* Read the configuration into PyConfig from: * Command line arguments * Environment variables * Py_xxx global configuration variables The only side effects are to modify config and to call _Py_SetArgcArgv(). */ PyStatus _PyConfig_Read(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } config_get_global_vars(config); if (config->orig_argv.length == 0 && !(config->argv.length == 1 && wcscmp(config->argv.items[0], L"") == 0)) { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&config->orig_argv, &config->argv) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } _PyPreCmdline precmdline = _PyPreCmdline_INIT; status = core_read_precmdline(config, &precmdline); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } assert(config->isolated >= 0); if (config->isolated) { config->safe_path = 1; config->use_environment = 0; config->user_site_directory = 0; } status = config_read_cmdline(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } /* Handle early PySys_AddXOption() calls */ status = _PySys_ReadPreinitXOptions(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_read(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } assert(config_check_consistency(config)); status = _PyStatus_OK(); done: _PyPreCmdline_Clear(&precmdline); return status; } PyStatus PyConfig_Read(PyConfig *config) { return _PyConfig_Read(config, 0); } PyObject* _Py_GetConfigsAsDict(void) { PyObject *result = NULL; PyObject *dict = NULL; result = PyDict_New(); if (result == NULL) { goto error; } /* global result */ dict = _Py_GetGlobalVariablesAsDict(); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "global_config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); /* pre config */ PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET(); const PyPreConfig *pre_config = &interp->runtime->preconfig; dict = _PyPreConfig_AsDict(pre_config); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "pre_config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); /* core config */ const PyConfig *config = _PyInterpreterState_GetConfig(interp); dict = _PyConfig_AsDict(config); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); return result; error: Py_XDECREF(result); Py_XDECREF(dict); return NULL; } static void init_dump_ascii_wstr(const wchar_t *str) { if (str == NULL) { PySys_WriteStderr("(not set)"); return; } PySys_WriteStderr("'"); for (; *str != L'\0'; str++) { unsigned int ch = (unsigned int)*str; if (ch == L'\'') { PySys_WriteStderr("\\'"); } else if (0x20 <= ch && ch < 0x7f) { PySys_WriteStderr("%c", ch); } else if (ch <= 0xff) { PySys_WriteStderr("\\x%02x", ch); } #if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T > 2 else if (ch > 0xffff) { PySys_WriteStderr("\\U%08x", ch); } #endif else { PySys_WriteStderr("\\u%04x", ch); } } PySys_WriteStderr("'"); } /* Dump the Python path configuration into sys.stderr */ void _Py_DumpPathConfig(PyThreadState *tstate) { PyObject *exc = _PyErr_GetRaisedException(tstate); PySys_WriteStderr("Python path configuration:\n"); #define DUMP_CONFIG(NAME, FIELD) \ do { \ PySys_WriteStderr(" " NAME " = "); \ init_dump_ascii_wstr(config->FIELD); \ PySys_WriteStderr("\n"); \ } while (0) const PyConfig *config = _PyInterpreterState_GetConfig(tstate->interp); DUMP_CONFIG("PYTHONHOME", home); DUMP_CONFIG("PYTHONPATH", pythonpath_env); DUMP_CONFIG("program name", program_name); PySys_WriteStderr(" isolated = %i\n", config->isolated); PySys_WriteStderr(" environment = %i\n", config->use_environment); PySys_WriteStderr(" user site = %i\n", config->user_site_directory); PySys_WriteStderr(" safe_path = %i\n", config->safe_path); PySys_WriteStderr(" import site = %i\n", config->site_import); PySys_WriteStderr(" is in build tree = %i\n", config->_is_python_build); DUMP_CONFIG("stdlib dir", stdlib_dir); DUMP_CONFIG("sys.path[0]", sys_path_0); #undef DUMP_CONFIG #define DUMP_SYS(NAME) \ do { \ obj = PySys_GetObject(#NAME); \ PySys_FormatStderr(" sys.%s = ", #NAME); \ if (obj != NULL) { \ PySys_FormatStderr("%A", obj); \ } \ else { \ PySys_WriteStderr("(not set)"); \ } \ PySys_FormatStderr("\n"); \ } while (0) PyObject *obj; DUMP_SYS(_base_executable); DUMP_SYS(base_prefix); DUMP_SYS(base_exec_prefix); DUMP_SYS(platlibdir); DUMP_SYS(executable); DUMP_SYS(prefix); DUMP_SYS(exec_prefix); #undef DUMP_SYS PyObject *sys_path = PySys_GetObject("path"); /* borrowed reference */ if (sys_path != NULL && PyList_Check(sys_path)) { PySys_WriteStderr(" sys.path = [\n"); Py_ssize_t len = PyList_GET_SIZE(sys_path); for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < len; i++) { PyObject *path = PyList_GET_ITEM(sys_path, i); PySys_FormatStderr(" %A,\n", path); } PySys_WriteStderr(" ]\n"); } _PyErr_SetRaisedException(tstate, exc); }