gh-107298: Fix some references in the C API documentation (GH-108072)

Doc/c-api/typeobj.rst

@@ -1697,7 +1697,7 @@ and :c:data:`PyType_Type` effectively act as defaults.)
        to a pointer, are valid C99 address constants.
 
        However, the unary '&' operator applied to a non-static variable
-       like :c:func:`PyBaseObject_Type` is not required to produce an address
+       like :c:data:`PyBaseObject_Type` is not required to produce an address
        constant.  Compilers may support this (gcc does), MSVC does not.
        Both compilers are strictly standard conforming in this particular
        behavior.

Doc/extending/extending.rst

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ needed to ensure that it will not be discarded, causing :c:data:`!SpamError` to
 become a dangling pointer. Should it become a dangling pointer, C code which
 raises the exception could cause a core dump or other unintended side effects.
 
-We discuss the use of ``PyMODINIT_FUNC`` as a function return type later in this
+We discuss the use of :c:macro:`PyMODINIT_FUNC` as a function return type later in this
 sample.
 
 The :exc:`!spam.error` exception can be raised in your extension module using a
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ only non-\ ``static`` item defined in the module file::
        return PyModule_Create(&spammodule);
    }
 
-Note that PyMODINIT_FUNC declares the function as ``PyObject *`` return type,
+Note that :c:macro:`PyMODINIT_FUNC` declares the function as ``PyObject *`` return type,
 declares any special linkage declarations required by the platform, and for C++
 declares the function as ``extern "C"``.
 

Doc/using/configure.rst

@@ -746,8 +746,8 @@ Example on Linux x86-64::
 At the beginning of the files, C extensions are built as built-in modules.
 Extensions defined after the ``*shared*`` marker are built as dynamic libraries.
 
-The :c:macro:`PyAPI_FUNC()`, :c:macro:`PyAPI_API()` and
+The :c:macro:`PyAPI_FUNC()`, :c:macro:`PyAPI_DATA()` and
-:c:macro:`PyMODINIT_FUNC()` macros of :file:`Include/pyport.h` are defined
+:c:macro:`PyMODINIT_FUNC` macros of :file:`Include/pyport.h` are defined
 differently depending if the ``Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE`` macro is defined:
 
 * Use ``Py_EXPORTED_SYMBOL`` if the ``Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE`` is defined

Doc/whatsnew/2.2.rst

@@ -1109,7 +1109,7 @@ code, none of the changes described here will affect you very much.
   definition tables to simplify implementation of methods with no arguments or a
   single untyped argument. Calling such methods is more efficient than calling a
   corresponding method that uses :c:macro:`METH_VARARGS`.  Also, the old
-  :c:macro:`METH_OLDARGS` style of writing C methods is  now officially deprecated.
+  :c:macro:`!METH_OLDARGS` style of writing C methods is  now officially deprecated.
 
 * Two new wrapper functions, :c:func:`PyOS_snprintf` and :c:func:`PyOS_vsnprintf`
   were added to provide  cross-platform implementations for the relatively new

Doc/whatsnew/2.3.rst

@@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ Changes to Python's build process and to the C API include:
   (:file:`libpython2.3.so`) by supplying :option:`!--enable-shared` when running
   Python's :program:`configure` script.  (Contributed by Ondrej Palkovsky.)
 
-* The :c:macro:`DL_EXPORT` and :c:macro:`DL_IMPORT` macros are now deprecated.
+* The :c:macro:`!DL_EXPORT` and :c:macro:`!DL_IMPORT` macros are now deprecated.
   Initialization functions for Python extension modules should now be declared
   using the new macro :c:macro:`PyMODINIT_FUNC`, while the Python core will
   generally use the :c:macro:`PyAPI_FUNC` and :c:macro:`PyAPI_DATA` macros.

Doc/whatsnew/2.4.rst

@@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ Some of the changes to Python's build process and to the C API are:
   :c:func:`PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords` but takes a  :c:type:`va_list` instead of a
   number of arguments. (Contributed by Greg Chapman.)
 
-* A new method flag, :c:macro:`METH_COEXISTS`, allows a function defined in slots
+* A new method flag, :c:macro:`METH_COEXIST`, allows a function defined in slots
   to co-exist with a :c:type:`PyCFunction` having the same name.  This can halve
   the access time for a method such as :meth:`set.__contains__`.  (Contributed by
   Raymond Hettinger.)

Doc/whatsnew/2.6.rst

@@ -3060,9 +3060,9 @@ Changes to Python's build process and to the C API include:
 
 * Some macros were renamed in both 3.0 and 2.6 to make it clearer that
   they are macros,
-  not functions.  :c:macro:`Py_Size()` became :c:macro:`Py_SIZE()`,
+  not functions.  :c:macro:`!Py_Size()` became :c:macro:`Py_SIZE()`,
-  :c:macro:`Py_Type()` became :c:macro:`Py_TYPE()`, and
+  :c:macro:`!Py_Type()` became :c:macro:`Py_TYPE()`, and
-  :c:macro:`Py_Refcnt()` became :c:macro:`Py_REFCNT()`.
+  :c:macro:`!Py_Refcnt()` became :c:macro:`Py_REFCNT()`.
   The mixed-case macros are still available
   in Python 2.6 for backward compatibility.
   (:issue:`1629`)

Doc/whatsnew/2.7.rst

@@ -2287,10 +2287,10 @@ object, and then get the ``void *`` pointer, which will usually point
 to an array of pointers to the module's various API functions.
 
 There is an existing data type already used for this,
-:c:type:`PyCObject`, but it doesn't provide type safety.  Evil code
+:c:type:`!PyCObject`, but it doesn't provide type safety.  Evil code
 written in pure Python could cause a segmentation fault by taking a
-:c:type:`PyCObject` from module A and somehow substituting it for the
+:c:type:`!PyCObject` from module A and somehow substituting it for the
-:c:type:`PyCObject` in module B.   Capsules know their own name,
+:c:type:`!PyCObject` in module B.   Capsules know their own name,
 and getting the pointer requires providing the name:
 
 .. code-block:: c
@@ -2310,10 +2310,10 @@ detect the mismatched name and return false.  Refer to
 :ref:`using-capsules` for more information on using these objects.
 
 Python 2.7 now uses capsules internally to provide various
-extension-module APIs, but the :c:func:`PyCObject_AsVoidPtr` was
+extension-module APIs, but the :c:func:`!PyCObject_AsVoidPtr` was
 modified to handle capsules, preserving compile-time compatibility
-with the :c:type:`CObject` interface.  Use of
+with the :c:type:`!PyCObject` interface.  Use of
-:c:func:`PyCObject_AsVoidPtr` will signal a
+:c:func:`!PyCObject_AsVoidPtr` will signal a
 :exc:`PendingDeprecationWarning`, which is silent by default.
 
 Implemented in Python 3.1 and backported to 2.7 by Larry Hastings;

Doc/whatsnew/3.0.rst

@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ to the C API.
 * Renamed the boolean conversion C-level slot and method:
   ``nb_nonzero`` is now ``nb_bool``.
 
-* Removed :c:macro:`METH_OLDARGS` and :c:macro:`WITH_CYCLE_GC` from the C API.
+* Removed :c:macro:`!METH_OLDARGS` and :c:macro:`!WITH_CYCLE_GC` from the C API.
 
 .. ======================================================================
 

Doc/whatsnew/3.1.rst

@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ Changes to Python's build process and to the C API include:
 
   (Contributed by Mark Dickinson; :issue:`5914`.)
 
-* Added :c:type:`PyCapsule` as a replacement for the :c:type:`PyCObject` API.
+* Added :c:type:`PyCapsule` as a replacement for the :c:type:`!PyCObject` API.
   The principal difference is that the new type has a well defined interface
   for passing typing safety information and a less complicated signature
   for calling a destructor.  The old type had a problematic API and is now

Doc/whatsnew/3.2.rst

@@ -2658,7 +2658,7 @@ require changes to your code:
   * "t#" format has been removed: use "s#" or "s*" instead
   * "w" and "w#" formats has been removed: use "w*" instead
 
-* The :c:type:`PyCObject` type, deprecated in 3.1, has been removed.  To wrap
+* The :c:type:`!PyCObject` type, deprecated in 3.1, has been removed.  To wrap
   opaque C pointers in Python objects, the :c:type:`PyCapsule` API should be used
   instead; the new type has a well-defined interface for passing typing safety
   information and a less complicated signature for calling a destructor.