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gh-95913: Copyedit/improve Other Language Changes What's New section (#97719)
* Add/refine cross references to items in other lang changes section * Unify context manager exception changes into single non-repetitive item * More clearly describe the intent and consequences of the -P option * Apply minor clarifications & copyedits to rest of section * Tweak the formatting of module references Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
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@ -427,52 +427,57 @@ See `this message from the Steering Council <https://mail.python.org/archives/li
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for more information.
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.. _whatsnew311-other-lang-changes:
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Other Language Changes
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======================
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* Starred expressions can be used in :ref:`for statements<for>`. (See
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:issue:`46725` for more details.)
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* Starred unpacking expressions can now be used in :keyword:`for` statements.
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(See :issue:`46725` for more details.)
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* Asynchronous comprehensions are now allowed inside comprehensions in
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asynchronous functions. Outer comprehensions implicitly become
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asynchronous. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`33346`.)
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* Asynchronous :ref:`comprehensions <comprehensions>` are now allowed
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inside comprehensions in :ref:`asynchronous functions <async def>`.
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Outer comprehensions implicitly become asynchronous in this case.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`33346`.)
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* A :exc:`TypeError` is now raised instead of an :exc:`AttributeError` in
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:meth:`contextlib.ExitStack.enter_context` and
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:meth:`contextlib.AsyncExitStack.enter_async_context` for objects which do not
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support the :term:`context manager` or :term:`asynchronous context manager`
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protocols correspondingly.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`44471`.)
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:keyword:`with` statements and :meth:`contextlib.ExitStack.enter_context`
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for objects that do not support the :term:`context manager` protocol,
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and in :keyword:`async with` statements and
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:meth:`contextlib.AsyncExitStack.enter_async_context`
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for objects not supporting the :term:`asynchronous context manager` protocol.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`12022` and :issue:`44471`.)
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* A :exc:`TypeError` is now raised instead of an :exc:`AttributeError` in
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:keyword:`with` and :keyword:`async with` statements for objects which do not
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support the :term:`context manager` or :term:`asynchronous context manager`
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protocols correspondingly.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`12022`.)
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* Added :meth:`object.__getstate__` which provides the default
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implementation of the ``__getstate__()`` method. :mod:`Copying <copy>`
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and :mod:`pickling <pickle>` instances of subclasses of builtin types
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* Added :meth:`object.__getstate__`, which provides the default
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implementation of the :meth:`!__getstate__` method. :mod:`copy`\ing
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and :mod:`pickle`\ing instances of subclasses of builtin types
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:class:`bytearray`, :class:`set`, :class:`frozenset`,
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:class:`collections.OrderedDict`, :class:`collections.deque`,
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:class:`weakref.WeakSet`, and :class:`datetime.tzinfo` now copies and
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pickles instance attributes implemented as :term:`slots <__slots__>`.
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(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`26579`.)
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* Add :option:`-P` command line option and :envvar:`PYTHONSAFEPATH` environment
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variable to not prepend a potentially unsafe path to :data:`sys.path` such as
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the current directory, the script's directory or an empty string.
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* Added a :option:`-P` command line option
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and a :envvar:`PYTHONSAFEPATH` environment variable,
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which disable the automatic prepending to :data:`sys.path`
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of the script's directory when running a script,
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or the current directory when using :option:`-c` and :option:`-m`.
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This ensures only stdlib and installed modules
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are picked up by :keyword:`import`,
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and avoids unintentionally or maliciously shadowing modules
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with those in a local (and typically user-writable) directory.
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(Contributed by Victor Stinner in :gh:`57684`.)
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* A ``"z"`` option was added to the format specification mini-language that
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coerces negative zero to zero after rounding to the format precision. See
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:pep:`682` for more details. (Contributed by John Belmonte in :gh:`90153`.)
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* A ``"z"`` option was added to the :ref:`formatspec` that
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coerces negative to positive zero after rounding to the format precision.
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See :pep:`682` for more details.
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(Contributed by John Belmonte in :gh:`90153`.)
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* Bytes are no longer accepted on :attr:`sys.path`. Support broke sometime
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between Python 3.2 and 3.6 with no one noticing until after Python 3.10.0
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was released. Bringing back support would also be problematic due to
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interactions between :option:`-b` and :attr:`sys.path_importer_cache` when
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there is a mixture of strings and bytes keys.
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* Bytes are no longer accepted on :data:`sys.path`. Support broke sometime
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between Python 3.2 and 3.6, with no one noticing until after Python 3.10.0
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was released. In addition, bringing back support would be problematic due to
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interactions between :option:`-b` and :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` when
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there is a mixture of :class:`str` and :class:`bytes` keys.
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(Contributed by Thomas Grainger in :gh:`91181`.)
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Other CPython Implementation Changes
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