mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython
synced 2024-10-21 23:26:25 +00:00
Added reference to pdf documentation and bbpy, correctly explained
difference between aetools.Error and MacOS.Error for appletscript programs.
This commit is contained in:
Jack Jansen
parent
e1d8c9bade
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0fb1d82698
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@ -157,10 +157,9 @@ <H2>Using a Python suite module</H2>
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when we create to talker object. Hence, if the destination application
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is not running we will not notice until we send our first
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command. There is another thing to note about errors returned by
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AppleScript calls: even though <CODE>MacOS.Error</CODE> is raised not
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all of the errors are actually <CODE>OSErr</CODE>-type errors, some
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are error codes returned by the server application. In that case, the
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error message will be incorrect. <p>
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AppleScript calls: <CODE>MacOS.Error</CODE> is raised for
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all of the errors that are known to be <CODE>OSErr</CODE>-type errors,
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server generated errors raise <CODE>aetools.Error</CODE>. <p>
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That concludes our simple example. Again, let me emphasize that
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scripting support in Python is not very complete at the moment, and
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&q[m!!2m!N!lr!*!'rrSV+b[kr`!!!2m!N!lr!*!(rrSVq[m!N!6r!*!1r`#3#2r
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'$`m!N!E``2!!N!32$-`2!*!%m-a982!!!!m-c-A-$`!!m2q3"2$`$rc`AFc-rFm
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!pI!&h-cpm!!&m!AFc2m!!&(a89h0m!!!9I99AGr`!!!!m2hGm2!!!!$`$pm!m!!
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!!2!!m!$`!!!!m!!!!2!!!!!"!*!*r`#3$[m!r`#3$2m!+`$r!*!+r`!V+bX!r`#
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3#2m!+bZ`X,!!r`#3"[m!+j!%X#XV!2m!N!6r!2q3#3$r!!$rrb[r!,$j+j!%rrN
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Vr`!!rl$r!!#`q5XV+rrjr`#3",$r!!#`q5XV+rrr!*!%X!Ar"E!&X2NVqIm!N!@
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`X2q`N!6jqIrr!*!(r`$rqIRjr`$r!*!(r`!!rrRr!!$r!*!(r`!!!2m!!!$r!*!
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||||
(r`#3"rm!N!B(3A4YF!!$!*!%,&"jG$J!!!!"4P*&4J!#!!%!J3!!!)!!!`#$580
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||||
1)`!#!!%!J!!!!)%!!`##!!!!!3#3"!N!N!B"!3%!!!%!!!!G33!!(%%!!!(*!21
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||||
aT"a)!!!!(!'k!!T#6N4-!!!!@NP$6L-!!`"Q8dPD43!!!*C'8N9'!!)!SQPMFb-
|
||||
!!`$'D@0X0!!#!2CTBf`i!!)"'QPMFc3!!J%qD@0c1!!#!@*3HA3i!!!"KP"[F(3
|
||||
!!!'5!)$rr`!!'rm!N!3",2rr!*!*J2rr!!!"9J#3"B(rr`!!#MN!N!@#rrm!!"-
|
||||
F!*!%rj!%!!!""!#3"B(rr`!!#Li!N!@!rrm!!"-4!*!&Jrrr!!!Ep!#3"!%Xrrm
|
||||
!!!%5!*!&J2rr!!!)BJ#3"B(rr`!!%88!N!@#rrm!!"SS!*!&J2rr!!!#@J#3"B(
|
||||
rr`!!#cd!N!@#rrm!!"3J!*!&J2rr!!!%AJ#3"B(rr`!!$8%!N!@#rrm!!"BN!*!
|
||||
&J2rr!!!)TJ#3"B(rr`!!%BN!N!@#rrm!!"TX!*!&J2rr!!!*+J#3"B(rr`!!%Jd
|
||||
!N!@#rrm!!"V`!*!+(#m!N!@"rrm!!"`d!*!%$NphEQ9b)(*PFfpeFQ0PAq`:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
|
|||
<HTML>
|
||||
<HEAD>
|
||||
<TITLE>Using Python on the Macintosh</TITLE>
|
||||
<TITLE>Using Python 1.4 on the Macintosh</TITLE>
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
<BODY>
|
||||
<H1>Using Python on the Macintosh</H1>
|
||||
<H1>Using Python 1.4 on the Macintosh</H1>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
|
||||
This document is an introduction to using Python on the Apple
|
||||
|
|
@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ <H1>Using Python on the Macintosh</H1>
|
|||
Guido van Rossum. This guide more-or-less replaces chapter two of the
|
||||
tutorial, and provides some additional material. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
The tutorial, along with other indispensible documentation like the
|
||||
library reference and such, is also available in a number of different
|
||||
formats at <a href="ftp://ftp.python.org/pub/python/doc">
|
||||
ftp://ftp.python.org/pub/python/doc</a>. The Adobe Acrobat <code>.pdf</code>
|
||||
files are probably a good choice for reading or printing the documents
|
||||
from your mac. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
There is currently no good tutorial for the mac-specific features of
|
||||
Python, but to whet your appetite: it has interfaces to many MacOS
|
||||
toolboxes (quickdraw, sound, quicktime, open scripting, etc) and
|
||||
|
|
@ -21,15 +28,12 @@ <H1>Using Python on the Macintosh</H1>
|
|||
annotated sample programs</A> are available to give you an idea of
|
||||
Python's power. <P>
|
||||
|
||||
The document refers to Python 1.3.3 or higher, some of the features
|
||||
(like setting applet options) will not work in earlier versions of
|
||||
Python. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Invoking the interpreter</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
The name of the interpreter may differ on different installations: it
|
||||
may be called <CODE>Python</CODE>, <CODE>PythonPPC</CODE> (for powerpc
|
||||
macs) or <CODE>Python68K</CODE> (indeed, for 68K macs). It will always
|
||||
macs), <CODE>PythonCFM68K</CODE> or<CODE>Python68K</CODE> (both for 68K macs).
|
||||
It will always
|
||||
be recognizable by the "16 ton" icon, though. You start the
|
||||
interpreter in interactive mode by double-clicking its icon: <p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -84,6 +88,12 @@ <h2>Creating Python scripts</h2>
|
|||
is done executing, see below under <A HREF="#startup">startup
|
||||
options</A> for a way to change this. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
There is a BBEdit extension available that allows you to run Python
|
||||
scripts more-or-less straight from your bbedit source window. Check
|
||||
out the <code>Mac:Tools:BBPy</code> folder.
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
|
||||
It is a good idea to have the names of all your scripts end in
|
||||
<CODE>.py</CODE>. While this is not necessary for standalone scripts
|
||||
it is needed for modules, and it is probably a good idea to start the
|
||||
|
|
@ -300,10 +310,11 @@ <h2>Applets</h2>
|
|||
|
||||
An applet is a fullblown application written in Python, similar to an
|
||||
AppleScript applet (and completely different from a Java
|
||||
applet). Applets are currently only supported on PowerPC macintoshes,
|
||||
applet). Applets are currently supported on PowerPC macintoshes and on
|
||||
68K macintoshes if you use the CFM68K version of the interpreter,
|
||||
and are created using the <CODE>mkapplet</CODE> program. You create an
|
||||
applet by dropping the python source script onto mkapplet. The
|
||||
<CODE>Demo</CODE> folder contains an example of a more involved applet
|
||||
applet by dropping the python source script onto mkapplet.
|
||||
<a href="example2.html">Example 2</a> is a more involved applet
|
||||
with its own resource file, etc. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
Note that while an applet behaves as a fullblown Macintosh application
|
||||
|
|
@ -324,7 +335,7 @@ <h2>Customizing applets</h2>
|
|||
Actually, not only applets but also the interpreter itself can have
|
||||
non-default settings for path and options. If you make a copy of the
|
||||
interpreter and drop this copy onto EditPythonPrefs you will have an
|
||||
interpreter that has a different set of default settings.
|
||||
interpreter that has a different set of default settings. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Where to go from here</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -339,7 +350,8 @@ <h2>Where to go from here</h2>
|
|||
available that show some mac-specific issues, like use of various
|
||||
toolboxes and creation of Python applets. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, the <CODE>Demo</CODE> folder in the Macintosh distribution
|
||||
Finally, the <CODE>Demo</CODE> and <CODE>Mac:Demo</CODE>
|
||||
folders in the Macintosh distribution
|
||||
contains a number of other example programs. Most of these are only
|
||||
very lightly documented, but they may help you to understand some
|
||||
aspects of using Python. <p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -385,7 +397,7 @@ <h2>Troubleshooting</h2>
|
|||
move the Python folder around, etc. If this fails the effect will be
|
||||
that Python cannot start or, worse, that it does work but it cannot find
|
||||
any standard modules. In this case, start Python examine <code>sys.path</code>.
|
||||
If it is incorrect remove the Python preferences file from the system
|
||||
If it is incorrect remove any Python preferences file from the system
|
||||
folder and start the interpreter <em>while the interpreter sits in the main
|
||||
Python folder</em>. This will regenerate the preferences file. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -395,7 +407,7 @@ <h2>Where to go from here</h2>
|
|||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/~jack">Jack Jansen</A>,
|
||||
<A HREF="mailto:jack@cwi.nl">jack@cwi.nl</A>, 05-Sep-1996.
|
||||
<A HREF="mailto:jack@cwi.nl">jack@cwi.nl</A>, 20-Nov-1996.
|
||||
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Reference in a new issue