knowledge/technology/hacking/OSINT.md
2024-05-27 14:35:13 +02:00

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concept https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_intelligence 2024-05-27

Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)

Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) refers to the collection and analysis of information that is publicly available, often from open sources such as the internet. OSINT encompasses a wide range of techniques and tools used to gather information for various purposes, including security assessments, investigations, competitive intelligence, and research.

Types of OSINT Sources

OSINT sources include, but are not limited to:

  1. Social Media: Platforms like Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram contain a wealth of information shared publicly by individuals, organizations, and communities.
  2. Public Websites: Websites, forums, blogs, and news sites can provide valuable information on a wide range of topics, including industry trends, news events, and organizational activities.
  3. Government Databases: Many governments provide access to public records, databases, and regulatory filings that can be useful for research and analysis.
  4. Search Engines: Search engines like Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo can be used to discover publicly available information on the web.
  5. Online Communities: Forums, discussion boards, and social media groups focused on specific topics or industries often contain valuable insights and discussions.

OSINT Techniques

OSINT techniques involve gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information from various sources. Some common OSINT techniques include:

  1. Keyword Searching: Using search engines and specialized tools to search for keywords and phrases related to the information of interest.
  2. Metadata Analysis: Examining metadata associated with digital files, such as photos and documents, to extract additional information such as location, date, and authorship.
  3. Social Network Analysis: Mapping relationships and connections between individuals, organizations, and online communities to identify patterns and trends.
  4. Data Mining: Extracting and analyzing large datasets from multiple sources to identify relevant information and patterns.
  5. Geospatial Analysis: Analyzing geographic data, such as satellite imagery and GPS coordinates, to identify locations and patterns of interest.

OSINT Tools

See OSINT Framework

Information