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---
obj: application
repo: https://github.com/mikf/gallery-dl
rev: 2024-04-15
---
# gallery-dl
Gallery-DL is a powerful command-line program designed to download image galleries and collections from various websites. It provides a convenient way to download entire galleries or collections with just a few simple commands. For videos see [yt-dlp](yt-dlp.md).
## Command-Line Options
Usage: `gallery-dl [url]`
### General Options:
| Option | Description |
| ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-f, --filename FORMAT` | Filename format string for downloaded files ('/O' for "original" filenames) |
| `-d, --destination PATH` | Target location for file downloads |
| `-D, --directory PATH` | Exact location for file downloads |
| `-X, --extractors PATH` | Load external extractors from PATH |
| `--proxy URL` | Use the specified proxy |
| `--source-address IP` | Client-side IP address to bind to |
| `--user-agent UA` | User-Agent request header |
| `--clear-cache MODULE` | Delete cached login sessions, cookies, etc. for MODULE (ALL to delete everything) |
### Input Options:
| Option | Description |
| ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-i, --input-file FILE` | Download URLs found in FILE ('-' for stdin). More than one `--input-file` can be specified. |
| `-I, --input-file-comment FILE` | Download URLs found in FILE. Comment them out after they were downloaded successfully. |
| `-x, --input-file-delete FILE` | Download URLs found in FILE. Delete them after they were downloaded successfully. |
### Output Options:
| Option | Description |
| -------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-q, --quiet` | Activate quiet mode |
| `-v, --verbose` | Print various debugging information |
| `-g, --get-urls` | Print URLs instead of downloading |
| `-G, --resolve-urls` | Print URLs instead of downloading; resolve intermediary URLs |
| `-j, --dump-json` | Print [JSON](../../files/JSON.md) information |
| `-s, --simulate` | Simulate data extraction; do not download anything |
| `-E, --extractor-info` | Print extractor defaults and settings |
| `-K, --list-keywords` | Print a list of available keywords and example values for the given URLs |
| `-e, --error-file FILE` | Add input URLs which returned an error to FILE |
| `--list-modules` | Print a list of available extractor modules |
| `--list-extractors` | Print a list of extractor classes with description, (sub)category and example [URL](../../internet/URL.md) |
| `--write-log FILE` | Write [logging](../../dev/Log.md) output to FILE |
| `--write-unsupported FILE` | Write URLs, which get emitted by other extractors but cannot be handled, to FILE |
| `--write-pages` | Write downloaded intermediary pages to files in the current directory to debug problems |
### Downloader Options:
| Option | Description |
| --------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-r, --limit-rate RATE` | Maximum download rate (e.g. 500k or 2.5M) |
| `-R, --retries N` | Maximum number of retries for failed [HTTP](../../internet/HTTP.md) requests or -1 for infinite retries (default: 4) |
| `--http-timeout SECONDS` | Timeout for [HTTP](../../internet/HTTP.md) connections (default: 30.0) |
| `--sleep SECONDS` | Number of seconds to wait before each download. This can be either a constant value or a range (e.g. 2.7 or 2.0-3.5) |
| `--sleep-request SECONDS` | Number of seconds to wait between [HTTP](../../internet/HTTP.md) requests during data extraction |
| `--sleep-extractor SECONDS` | Number of seconds to wait before starting data extraction for an input [URL](../../internet/URL.md) |
| `--filesize-min SIZE` | Do not download files smaller than SIZE (e.g. 500k or 2.5M) |
| `--filesize-max SIZE` | Do not download files larger than SIZE (e.g. 500k or 2.5M) |
| `--chunk-size SIZE` | Size of in-memory data chunks (default: 32k) |
| `--no-part` | Do not use .part files |
| `--no-skip` | Do not skip downloads; overwrite existing files |
| `--no-mtime` | Do not set file modification times according to Last-Modified [HTTP](../../internet/HTTP.md) response headers |
| `--no-download` | Do not download any files |
| `--no-postprocessors` | Do not run any post processors |
| `--no-check-certificate` | Disable HTTPS certificate validation |
### Configuration Options:
| Option | Description |
| ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-o, --option KEY=VALUE` | Additional options. Example: `-o browser=firefox` |
| `-c, --config FILE` | Additional configuration files |
| `--config-yaml FILE` | Additional configuration files in [YAML](../../files/YAML.md) format |
| `--config-toml FILE` | Additional configuration files in [TOML](../../files/TOML.md) format |
| `--config-create` | Create a basic configuration file |
| `--config-ignore` | Do not read default configuration files |
### Authentication Options:
| Option | Description |
| --------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| `-u, --username USER` | Username to login with |
| `-p, --password PASS` | Password belonging to the given username |
| `--netrc` | Enable .netrc authentication data |
### Cookie Options:
| Option | Description |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-C, --cookies FILE` | File to load additional cookies from |
| `--cookies-export FILE` | Export session cookies to FILE |
| `--cookies-from-browser BROWSER[/DOMAIN][+KEYRING][:PROFILE][::CONTAINER]` | Name of the browser to load cookies from, with optional domain prefixed with '/', keyring name prefixed with '+', profile prefixed with ':', and container prefixed with '::' ('none' for no container') |
### Selection Options:
| Option | Description |
| ------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `--download-archive FILE` | Record all downloaded or skipped files in FILE and skip downloading any file already in it |
| `-A, --abort N` | Stop current extractor run after N consecutive file downloads were skipped |
| `-T, --terminate N` | Stop current and parent extractor runs after N consecutive file downloads were skipped |
| `--range RANGE` | Index range(s) specifying which files to download. These can be either a constant value, range, or slice (e.g. '5', '8-20', or '1:24:3') |
| `--chapter-range RANGE` | Like '--range', but applies to manga chapters and other delegated URLs |
| `--filter EXPR` | [Python](../../dev/programming/languages/Python.md) expression controlling which files to download. Files for which the expression evaluates to False are ignored. Available keys are the filename-specific ones listed by '-K'. Example: `--filter "image_width >= 1000 and rating in ('s', 'q')"` |
| `--chapter-filter EXPR` | Like '--filter', but applies to manga chapters and other delegated URLs |
### Post-processing Options:ooo
| Option | Description |
| -------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `-P, --postprocessor NAME` | Activate the specified post processor |
| `-O, --postprocessor-option KEY=VALUE` | Additional post processor options |
| `--write-metadata` | Write metadata to separate [JSON](../../files/JSON.md) files |
| `--write-info-json` | Write gallery metadata to a info.json file |
| `--write-tags` | Write image tags to separate text files |
| `--zip` | Store downloaded files in a [ZIP](../../files/ZIP.md) archive |
| `--cbz` | Store downloaded files in a [CBZ](../../files/Comic%20Book%20Archive.md) archive |
| `--mtime NAME` | Set file modification times according to metadata selected by NAME. Examples: 'date' or 'status\[date]' |
| `--ugoira FORMAT` | Convert Pixiv Ugoira to FORMAT using [FFmpeg](ffmpeg.md). Supported formats are 'webm', 'mp4', 'gif', 'vp8', 'vp9', 'vp9-lossless', 'copy'. |
| `--exec CMD` | Execute CMD for each downloaded file. Supported replacement fields are {} or {_path}, {_directory}, {_filename}. Example: --exec "convert {} {}.png && rm {}" |
| `--exec-after CMD` | Execute CMD after all files were downloaded. Example: --exec-after "cd {_directory} && convert * ../doc.pdf" |