knowledge/technology/bsd/gmirror.md

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2023-12-04 10:02:23 +00:00
---
obj: filesystem
---
# gmirror
The gmirror utility is used for mirror ([RAID](../linux/filesystems/RAID.md)-1) configurations on [FreeBSD](FreeBSD.md). After a mirror's creation, all components are detected and configured automatically. All operations like failure detection, stale component detection, rebuild of stale components, etc. are also done automatically. The gmirror utility uses on-disk metadata (stored in the provider's last sector) to store all needed information. Since the last sector is used for this purpose, it is possible to place a root file system on a mirror.
## Usage
- Automatic Creation
```shell
gmirror label [-Fhnv] [-b balance] [-s slice] name prov ...
```
- Remove a device
```shell
gmirror forget [-v] name ... # Forget disconnected devices
gmirror deactivate [-v] name prov ...
gmirror remove [-v] name prov ...
```
- Destroy Mirror
```shell
gmirror destroy [-fv] name ...
```
- Clear metadata on device
```shell
gmirror clear [-v] prov ...
```
- Status of stripes
```shell
gmirror list
gmirror status
```