knowledge/technology/applications/network/Wireshark.md

32 lines
82 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2023-12-04 10:02:23 +00:00
---
obj: application
2024-01-17 07:31:39 +00:00
website: https://www.wireshark.org
repo: https://gitlab.com/wireshark/wireshark
2023-12-04 10:02:23 +00:00
---
# Wireshark
2024-01-17 07:31:39 +00:00
Wireshark is a powerful open-source network protocol analyzer that allows you to capture and interactively browse the traffic running on a computer network. It provides a detailed view of network communication, helping users analyze and troubleshoot various network issues.
![Screenshot][Screenshot]
## Features
- **Packet Capture:**
Wireshark captures data packets traveling through a network, including their headers and contents.
- **Wide Protocol Support:**
Supports a vast array of network protocols, enabling the analysis of various communication types such as [TCP](../../internet/TCP.md), [UDP](../../internet/UDP.md), [HTTP](../../internet/HTTP.md), [DNS](../../internet/DNS.md), and more.
- **Live Capture and Offline Analysis:**
Allows real-time packet capture for live network traffic analysis. Additionally, it can analyze saved capture files for offline inspection.
- **Filtering Capabilities:**
Powerful display filters help focus on specific packets, making it easier to pinpoint issues or analyze specific types of traffic.
- **Colorization and Packet Marking:**
Color-coded packet display and marking aid in visually identifying different types of packets and potential issues.
- **Protocol Hierarchy:**
Displays a hierarchical view of protocols used in a captured session, helping users understand the layers of communication.
- **Statistics and Conversations:**
Provides various statistics, including traffic summaries, protocol distribution, and conversations, giving insights into network behavior.
- **Export Options:**
Supports exporting captured data in various formats for further analysis or sharing, such as [CSV](../../files/CSV.md), [XML](../../files/XML.md), or plain text.
- **Display and Capture Filters:**
Allows the application of filters to limit the displayed packets or control which packets are captured, streamlining the analysis process.
[Screenshot]: data:image/png;base64,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