diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 6fe3023d3..17a21fae2 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ snap:
 	snapcraft
 
 dev:
-	sudo $(PIP) install --upgrade pipenv
+	$(PIP) install --user --upgrade pipenv
 	$(PIPENV) install --dev $(PIPENV_LOCK_ARGS) --python $(PYTHON)
 
 requirements: