git/builtin/show-ref.c
Jeff King 517fe807d6 assert NOARG/NONEG behavior of parse-options callbacks
When we define a parse-options callback, the flags we put in the option
struct must match what the callback expects. For example, a callback
which does not handle the "unset" parameter should only be used with
PARSE_OPT_NONEG. But since the callback and the option struct are not
defined next to each other, it's easy to get this wrong (as earlier
patches in this series show).

Fortunately, the compiler can help us here: compiling with
-Wunused-parameters can show us which callbacks ignore their "unset"
parameters (and likewise, ones that ignore "arg" expect to be triggered
with PARSE_OPT_NOARG).

But after we've inspected a callback and determined that all of its
callers use the right flags, what do we do next? We'd like to silence
the compiler warning, but do so in a way that will catch any wrong calls
in the future.

We can do that by actually checking those variables and asserting that
they match our expectations. Because this is such a common pattern,
we'll introduce some helper macros. The resulting messages aren't
as descriptive as we could make them, but the file/line information from
BUG() is enough to identify the problem (and anyway, the point is that
these should never be seen).

Each of the annotated callbacks in this patch triggers
-Wunused-parameters, and was manually inspected to make sure all callers
use the correct options (so none of these BUGs should be triggerable).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-06 12:56:29 +09:00

223 lines
5.6 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "object-store.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
static const char * const show_ref_usage[] = {
N_("git show-ref [-q | --quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d | --dereference] [-s | --hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [<pattern>...]"),
N_("git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"),
NULL
};
static int deref_tags, show_head, tags_only, heads_only, found_match, verify,
quiet, hash_only, abbrev, exclude_arg;
static const char **pattern;
static const char *exclude_existing_arg;
static void show_one(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
{
const char *hex;
struct object_id peeled;
if (!has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
die("git show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname,
oid_to_hex(oid));
if (quiet)
return;
hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev);
if (hash_only)
printf("%s\n", hex);
else
printf("%s %s\n", hex, refname);
if (!deref_tags)
return;
if (!peel_ref(refname, &peeled)) {
hex = find_unique_abbrev(&peeled, abbrev);
printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
}
}
static int show_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
int flag, void *cbdata)
{
if (show_head && !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
goto match;
if (tags_only || heads_only) {
int match;
match = heads_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/");
match |= tags_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/");
if (!match)
return 0;
}
if (pattern) {
int reflen = strlen(refname);
const char **p = pattern, *m;
while ((m = *p++) != NULL) {
int len = strlen(m);
if (len > reflen)
continue;
if (memcmp(m, refname + reflen - len, len))
continue;
if (len == reflen)
goto match;
if (refname[reflen - len - 1] == '/')
goto match;
}
return 0;
}
match:
found_match++;
show_one(refname, oid);
return 0;
}
static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
int flag, void *cbdata)
{
struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
string_list_insert(list, refname);
return 0;
}
/*
* read "^(?:<anything>\s)?<refname>(?:\^\{\})?$" from the standard input,
* and
* (1) strip "^{}" at the end of line if any;
* (2) ignore if match is provided and does not head-match refname;
* (3) warn if refname is not a well-formed refname and skip;
* (4) ignore if refname is a ref that exists in the local repository;
* (5) otherwise output the line.
*/
static int exclude_existing(const char *match)
{
static struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
char buf[1024];
int matchlen = match ? strlen(match) : 0;
for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
char *ref;
int len = strlen(buf);
if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
buf[--len] = '\0';
if (3 <= len && !strcmp(buf + len - 3, "^{}")) {
len -= 3;
buf[len] = '\0';
}
for (ref = buf + len; buf < ref; ref--)
if (isspace(ref[-1]))
break;
if (match) {
int reflen = buf + len - ref;
if (reflen < matchlen)
continue;
if (strncmp(ref, match, matchlen))
continue;
}
if (check_refname_format(ref, 0)) {
warning("ref '%s' ignored", ref);
continue;
}
if (!string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref)) {
printf("%s\n", buf);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int hash_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
hash_only = 1;
/* Use full length SHA1 if no argument */
if (!arg)
return 0;
return parse_opt_abbrev_cb(opt, arg, unset);
}
static int exclude_existing_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
int unset)
{
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
exclude_arg = 1;
*(const char **)opt->value = arg;
return 0;
}
static const struct option show_ref_options[] = {
OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &tags_only, N_("only show tags (can be combined with heads)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "heads", &heads_only, N_("only show heads (can be combined with tags)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "verify", &verify, N_("stricter reference checking, "
"requires exact ref path")),
OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('h', NULL, &show_head,
N_("show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "head", &show_head,
N_("show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out")),
OPT_BOOL('d', "dereference", &deref_tags,
N_("dereference tags into object IDs")),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 's', "hash", &abbrev, N_("n"),
N_("only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &hash_callback },
OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
N_("do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)")),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-existing", &exclude_existing_arg,
N_("pattern"), N_("show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_existing_callback },
OPT_END()
};
int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, show_ref_options,
show_ref_usage, 0);
if (exclude_arg)
return exclude_existing(exclude_existing_arg);
pattern = argv;
if (!*pattern)
pattern = NULL;
if (verify) {
if (!pattern)
die("--verify requires a reference");
while (*pattern) {
struct object_id oid;
if ((starts_with(*pattern, "refs/") || !strcmp(*pattern, "HEAD")) &&
!read_ref(*pattern, &oid)) {
show_one(*pattern, &oid);
}
else if (!quiet)
die("'%s' - not a valid ref", *pattern);
else
return 1;
pattern++;
}
return 0;
}
if (show_head)
head_ref(show_ref, NULL);
for_each_ref(show_ref, NULL);
if (!found_match) {
if (verify && !quiet)
die("No match");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}