git/xdiff/xprepare.c
Johannes Schindelin 92b7de93fb Implement the patience diff algorithm
The patience diff algorithm produces slightly more intuitive output
than the classic Myers algorithm, as it does not try to minimize the
number of +/- lines first, but tries to preserve the lines that are
unique.

To this end, it first determines lines that are unique in both files,
then the maximal sequence which preserves the order (relative to both
files) is extracted.

Starting from this initial set of common lines, the rest of the lines
is handled recursively, with Myers' algorithm as a fallback when
the patience algorithm fails (due to no common unique lines).

This patch includes memory leak fixes by Pierre Habouzit.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-07 13:35:44 -08:00

481 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* LibXDiff by Davide Libenzi ( File Differential Library )
* Copyright (C) 2003 Davide Libenzi
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
*
*/
#include "xinclude.h"
#define XDL_KPDIS_RUN 4
#define XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT 1024
#define XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW 100
typedef struct s_xdlclass {
struct s_xdlclass *next;
unsigned long ha;
char const *line;
long size;
long idx;
} xdlclass_t;
typedef struct s_xdlclassifier {
unsigned int hbits;
long hsize;
xdlclass_t **rchash;
chastore_t ncha;
long count;
long flags;
} xdlclassifier_t;
static int xdl_init_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf, long size, long flags);
static void xdl_free_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf);
static int xdl_classify_record(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xrecord_t **rhash, unsigned int hbits,
xrecord_t *rec);
static int xdl_prepare_ctx(mmfile_t *mf, long narec, xpparam_t const *xpp,
xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf);
static void xdl_free_ctx(xdfile_t *xdf);
static int xdl_clean_mmatch(char const *dis, long i, long s, long e);
static int xdl_cleanup_records(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
static int xdl_trim_ends(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
static int xdl_optimize_ctxs(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
static int xdl_init_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf, long size, long flags) {
long i;
cf->flags = flags;
cf->hbits = xdl_hashbits((unsigned int) size);
cf->hsize = 1 << cf->hbits;
if (xdl_cha_init(&cf->ncha, sizeof(xdlclass_t), size / 4 + 1) < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (!(cf->rchash = (xdlclass_t **) xdl_malloc(cf->hsize * sizeof(xdlclass_t *)))) {
xdl_cha_free(&cf->ncha);
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < cf->hsize; i++)
cf->rchash[i] = NULL;
cf->count = 0;
return 0;
}
static void xdl_free_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf) {
xdl_free(cf->rchash);
xdl_cha_free(&cf->ncha);
}
static int xdl_classify_record(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xrecord_t **rhash, unsigned int hbits,
xrecord_t *rec) {
long hi;
char const *line;
xdlclass_t *rcrec;
line = rec->ptr;
hi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(rec->ha, cf->hbits);
for (rcrec = cf->rchash[hi]; rcrec; rcrec = rcrec->next)
if (rcrec->ha == rec->ha &&
xdl_recmatch(rcrec->line, rcrec->size,
rec->ptr, rec->size, cf->flags))
break;
if (!rcrec) {
if (!(rcrec = xdl_cha_alloc(&cf->ncha))) {
return -1;
}
rcrec->idx = cf->count++;
rcrec->line = line;
rcrec->size = rec->size;
rcrec->ha = rec->ha;
rcrec->next = cf->rchash[hi];
cf->rchash[hi] = rcrec;
}
rec->ha = (unsigned long) rcrec->idx;
hi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(rec->ha, hbits);
rec->next = rhash[hi];
rhash[hi] = rec;
return 0;
}
static int xdl_prepare_ctx(mmfile_t *mf, long narec, xpparam_t const *xpp,
xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf) {
unsigned int hbits;
long i, nrec, hsize, bsize;
unsigned long hav;
char const *blk, *cur, *top, *prev;
xrecord_t *crec;
xrecord_t **recs, **rrecs;
xrecord_t **rhash;
unsigned long *ha;
char *rchg;
long *rindex;
if (xdl_cha_init(&xdf->rcha, sizeof(xrecord_t), narec / 4 + 1) < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (!(recs = (xrecord_t **) xdl_malloc(narec * sizeof(xrecord_t *)))) {
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
hbits = xdl_hashbits((unsigned int) narec);
hsize = 1 << hbits;
if (!(rhash = (xrecord_t **) xdl_malloc(hsize * sizeof(xrecord_t *)))) {
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < hsize; i++)
rhash[i] = NULL;
nrec = 0;
if ((cur = blk = xdl_mmfile_first(mf, &bsize)) != NULL) {
for (top = blk + bsize;;) {
if (cur >= top) {
if (!(cur = blk = xdl_mmfile_next(mf, &bsize)))
break;
top = blk + bsize;
}
prev = cur;
hav = xdl_hash_record(&cur, top, xpp->flags);
if (nrec >= narec) {
narec *= 2;
if (!(rrecs = (xrecord_t **) xdl_realloc(recs, narec * sizeof(xrecord_t *)))) {
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
recs = rrecs;
}
if (!(crec = xdl_cha_alloc(&xdf->rcha))) {
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
crec->ptr = prev;
crec->size = (long) (cur - prev);
crec->ha = hav;
recs[nrec++] = crec;
if (xdl_classify_record(cf, rhash, hbits, crec) < 0) {
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
}
}
if (!(rchg = (char *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 2) * sizeof(char)))) {
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
memset(rchg, 0, (nrec + 2) * sizeof(char));
if (!(rindex = (long *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 1) * sizeof(long)))) {
xdl_free(rchg);
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
if (!(ha = (unsigned long *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long)))) {
xdl_free(rindex);
xdl_free(rchg);
xdl_free(rhash);
xdl_free(recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
return -1;
}
xdf->nrec = nrec;
xdf->recs = recs;
xdf->hbits = hbits;
xdf->rhash = rhash;
xdf->rchg = rchg + 1;
xdf->rindex = rindex;
xdf->nreff = 0;
xdf->ha = ha;
xdf->dstart = 0;
xdf->dend = nrec - 1;
return 0;
}
static void xdl_free_ctx(xdfile_t *xdf) {
xdl_free(xdf->rhash);
xdl_free(xdf->rindex);
xdl_free(xdf->rchg - 1);
xdl_free(xdf->ha);
xdl_free(xdf->recs);
xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
}
int xdl_prepare_env(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2, xpparam_t const *xpp,
xdfenv_t *xe) {
long enl1, enl2;
xdlclassifier_t cf;
enl1 = xdl_guess_lines(mf1) + 1;
enl2 = xdl_guess_lines(mf2) + 1;
if (xdl_init_classifier(&cf, enl1 + enl2 + 1, xpp->flags) < 0) {
return -1;
}
if (xdl_prepare_ctx(mf1, enl1, xpp, &cf, &xe->xdf1) < 0) {
xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
return -1;
}
if (xdl_prepare_ctx(mf2, enl2, xpp, &cf, &xe->xdf2) < 0) {
xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
return -1;
}
xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
if (!(xpp->flags & XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF) &&
xdl_optimize_ctxs(&xe->xdf1, &xe->xdf2) < 0) {
xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf2);
xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void xdl_free_env(xdfenv_t *xe) {
xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf2);
xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
}
static int xdl_clean_mmatch(char const *dis, long i, long s, long e) {
long r, rdis0, rpdis0, rdis1, rpdis1;
/*
* Limits the window the is examined during the similar-lines
* scan. The loops below stops when dis[i - r] == 1 (line that
* has no match), but there are corner cases where the loop
* proceed all the way to the extremities by causing huge
* performance penalties in case of big files.
*/
if (i - s > XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW)
s = i - XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW;
if (e - i > XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW)
e = i + XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW;
/*
* Scans the lines before 'i' to find a run of lines that either
* have no match (dis[j] == 0) or have multiple matches (dis[j] > 1).
* Note that we always call this function with dis[i] > 1, so the
* current line (i) is already a multimatch line.
*/
for (r = 1, rdis0 = 0, rpdis0 = 1; (i - r) >= s; r++) {
if (!dis[i - r])
rdis0++;
else if (dis[i - r] == 2)
rpdis0++;
else
break;
}
/*
* If the run before the line 'i' found only multimatch lines, we
* return 0 and hence we don't make the current line (i) discarded.
* We want to discard multimatch lines only when they appear in the
* middle of runs with nomatch lines (dis[j] == 0).
*/
if (rdis0 == 0)
return 0;
for (r = 1, rdis1 = 0, rpdis1 = 1; (i + r) <= e; r++) {
if (!dis[i + r])
rdis1++;
else if (dis[i + r] == 2)
rpdis1++;
else
break;
}
/*
* If the run after the line 'i' found only multimatch lines, we
* return 0 and hence we don't make the current line (i) discarded.
*/
if (rdis1 == 0)
return 0;
rdis1 += rdis0;
rpdis1 += rpdis0;
return rpdis1 * XDL_KPDIS_RUN < (rpdis1 + rdis1);
}
/*
* Try to reduce the problem complexity, discard records that have no
* matches on the other file. Also, lines that have multiple matches
* might be potentially discarded if they happear in a run of discardable.
*/
static int xdl_cleanup_records(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
long i, nm, rhi, nreff, mlim;
unsigned long hav;
xrecord_t **recs;
xrecord_t *rec;
char *dis, *dis1, *dis2;
if (!(dis = (char *) xdl_malloc(xdf1->nrec + xdf2->nrec + 2))) {
return -1;
}
memset(dis, 0, xdf1->nrec + xdf2->nrec + 2);
dis1 = dis;
dis2 = dis1 + xdf1->nrec + 1;
if ((mlim = xdl_bogosqrt(xdf1->nrec)) > XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT)
mlim = XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT;
for (i = xdf1->dstart, recs = &xdf1->recs[xdf1->dstart]; i <= xdf1->dend; i++, recs++) {
hav = (*recs)->ha;
rhi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(hav, xdf2->hbits);
for (nm = 0, rec = xdf2->rhash[rhi]; rec; rec = rec->next)
if (rec->ha == hav && ++nm == mlim)
break;
dis1[i] = (nm == 0) ? 0: (nm >= mlim) ? 2: 1;
}
if ((mlim = xdl_bogosqrt(xdf2->nrec)) > XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT)
mlim = XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT;
for (i = xdf2->dstart, recs = &xdf2->recs[xdf2->dstart]; i <= xdf2->dend; i++, recs++) {
hav = (*recs)->ha;
rhi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(hav, xdf1->hbits);
for (nm = 0, rec = xdf1->rhash[rhi]; rec; rec = rec->next)
if (rec->ha == hav && ++nm == mlim)
break;
dis2[i] = (nm == 0) ? 0: (nm >= mlim) ? 2: 1;
}
for (nreff = 0, i = xdf1->dstart, recs = &xdf1->recs[xdf1->dstart];
i <= xdf1->dend; i++, recs++) {
if (dis1[i] == 1 ||
(dis1[i] == 2 && !xdl_clean_mmatch(dis1, i, xdf1->dstart, xdf1->dend))) {
xdf1->rindex[nreff] = i;
xdf1->ha[nreff] = (*recs)->ha;
nreff++;
} else
xdf1->rchg[i] = 1;
}
xdf1->nreff = nreff;
for (nreff = 0, i = xdf2->dstart, recs = &xdf2->recs[xdf2->dstart];
i <= xdf2->dend; i++, recs++) {
if (dis2[i] == 1 ||
(dis2[i] == 2 && !xdl_clean_mmatch(dis2, i, xdf2->dstart, xdf2->dend))) {
xdf2->rindex[nreff] = i;
xdf2->ha[nreff] = (*recs)->ha;
nreff++;
} else
xdf2->rchg[i] = 1;
}
xdf2->nreff = nreff;
xdl_free(dis);
return 0;
}
/*
* Early trim initial and terminal matching records.
*/
static int xdl_trim_ends(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
long i, lim;
xrecord_t **recs1, **recs2;
recs1 = xdf1->recs;
recs2 = xdf2->recs;
for (i = 0, lim = XDL_MIN(xdf1->nrec, xdf2->nrec); i < lim;
i++, recs1++, recs2++)
if ((*recs1)->ha != (*recs2)->ha)
break;
xdf1->dstart = xdf2->dstart = i;
recs1 = xdf1->recs + xdf1->nrec - 1;
recs2 = xdf2->recs + xdf2->nrec - 1;
for (lim -= i, i = 0; i < lim; i++, recs1--, recs2--)
if ((*recs1)->ha != (*recs2)->ha)
break;
xdf1->dend = xdf1->nrec - i - 1;
xdf2->dend = xdf2->nrec - i - 1;
return 0;
}
static int xdl_optimize_ctxs(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
if (xdl_trim_ends(xdf1, xdf2) < 0 ||
xdl_cleanup_records(xdf1, xdf2) < 0) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}