git/t/t1450-fsck.sh
Johannes Schindelin d08c13b947 fsck: complain about NTFS ".git" aliases in trees
Now that the index can block pathnames that can be mistaken
to mean ".git" on NTFS and FAT32, it would be helpful for
fsck to notice such problematic paths. This lets servers
which use receive.fsckObjects block them before the damage
spreads.

Note that the fsck check is always on, even for systems
without core.protectNTFS set. This is technically more
restrictive than we need to be, as a set of users on ext4
could happily use these odd filenames without caring about
NTFS.

However, on balance, it's helpful for all servers to block
these (because the paths can be used for mischief, and
servers which bother to fsck would want to stop the spread
whether they are on NTFS themselves or not), and hardly
anybody will be affected (because the blocked names are
variants of .git or git~1, meaning mischief is almost
certainly what the tree author had in mind).

Ideally these would be controlled by a separate
"fsck.protectNTFS" flag. However, it would be much nicer to
be able to enable/disable _any_ fsck flag individually, and
any scheme we choose should match such a system. Given the
likelihood of anybody using such a path in practice, it is
not unreasonable to wait until such a system materializes.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-17 11:04:45 -08:00

277 lines
7.7 KiB
Bash
Executable file

#!/bin/sh
test_description='git fsck random collection of tests
* (HEAD) B
* (master) A
'
. ./test-lib.sh
test_expect_success setup '
git config gc.auto 0 &&
git config i18n.commitencoding ISO-8859-1 &&
test_commit A fileA one &&
git config --unset i18n.commitencoding &&
git checkout HEAD^0 &&
test_commit B fileB two &&
git tag -d A B &&
git reflog expire --expire=now --all &&
>empty
'
test_expect_success 'loose objects borrowed from alternate are not missing' '
mkdir another &&
(
cd another &&
git init &&
echo ../../../.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
test_commit C fileC one &&
git fsck --no-dangling >../actual 2>&1
) &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
test_expect_success 'HEAD is part of refs, valid objects appear valid' '
git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
# Corruption tests follow. Make sure to remove all traces of the
# specific corruption you test afterwards, lest a later test trip over
# it.
test_expect_success 'setup: helpers for corruption tests' '
sha1_file() {
echo "$*" | sed "s#..#.git/objects/&/#"
} &&
remove_object() {
file=$(sha1_file "$*") &&
test -e "$file" &&
rm -f "$file"
}
'
test_expect_success 'object with bad sha1' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_might_fail git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "$sha.*corrupt" out
'
test_expect_success 'branch pointing to non-commit' '
git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} >.git/refs/heads/invalid &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/invalid" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "not a commit" out
'
test_expect_success 'email without @ is okay' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/@/AT/" basis >okay &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <okay) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
! grep "commit $new" out
'
test_expect_success 'email with embedded > is not okay' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/@[a-z]/&>/" basis >bad-email &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new" out
'
test_expect_success 'missing < email delimiter is reported nicely' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/<//" basis >bad-email-2 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-2) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new.* - bad name" out
'
test_expect_success 'missing email is reported nicely' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/[a-z]* <[^>]*>//" basis >bad-email-3 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-3) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new.* - missing email" out
'
test_expect_success '> in name is reported' '
git cat-file commit HEAD >basis &&
sed "s/ </> </" basis >bad-email-4 &&
new=$(git hash-object -t commit -w --stdin <bad-email-4) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $new" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus "$new" &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "error in commit $new" out
'
test_expect_success 'tag pointing to nonexistent' '
cat >invalid-tag <<-\EOF &&
object ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
type commit
tag invalid
tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
This is an invalid tag.
EOF
tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <invalid-tag) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/invalid &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/invalid" &&
test_must_fail git fsck --tags >out &&
cat out &&
grep "broken link" out
'
test_expect_success 'tag pointing to something else than its type' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
cat >wrong-tag <<-EOF &&
object $sha
type commit
tag wrong
tagger T A Gger <tagger@example.com> 1234567890 -0000
This is an invalid tag.
EOF
tag=$(git hash-object -t tag -w --stdin <wrong-tag) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tag" &&
echo $tag >.git/refs/tags/wrong &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/tags/wrong" &&
test_must_fail git fsck --tags
'
test_expect_success 'cleaned up' '
git fsck >actual 2>&1 &&
test_cmp empty actual
'
test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects' '
git rev-list --verify-objects --all >/dev/null 2>out &&
test_cmp empty out
'
test_expect_success 'rev-list --verify-objects with bad sha1' '
sha=$(echo blob | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
old=$(echo $sha | sed "s+^..+&/+") &&
new=$(dirname $old)/ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
sha="$(dirname $new)$(basename $new)" &&
mv .git/objects/$old .git/objects/$new &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $sha" &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $sha foo &&
test_when_finished "git read-tree -u --reset HEAD" &&
tree=$(git write-tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $tree" &&
cmt=$(echo bogus | git commit-tree $tree) &&
test_when_finished "remove_object $cmt" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $cmt &&
test_when_finished "git update-ref -d refs/heads/bogus" &&
test_might_fail git rev-list --verify-objects refs/heads/bogus >/dev/null 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep -q "error: sha1 mismatch 63ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" out
'
_bz='\0'
_bz5="$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz$_bz"
_bz20="$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5$_bz5"
test_expect_success 'fsck notices blob entry pointing to null sha1' '
(git init null-blob &&
cd null-blob &&
sha=$(printf "100644 file$_bz$_bz20" |
git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*null sha1" out
)
'
test_expect_success 'fsck notices submodule entry pointing to null sha1' '
(git init null-commit &&
cd null-commit &&
sha=$(printf "160000 submodule$_bz$_bz20" |
git hash-object -w --stdin -t tree) &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*null sha1" out
)
'
while read name path pretty; do
while read mode type; do
: ${pretty:=$path}
test_expect_success "fsck notices $pretty as $type" '
(
git init $name-$type &&
cd $name-$type &&
echo content >file &&
git add file &&
git commit -m base &&
blob=$(git rev-parse :file) &&
tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
value=$(eval "echo \$$type") &&
printf "$mode $type %s\t%s" "$value" "$path" >bad &&
bad_tree=$(git mktree <bad) &&
git fsck 2>out &&
cat out &&
grep "warning.*tree $bad_tree" out
)'
done <<-\EOF
100644 blob
040000 tree
EOF
done <<-EOF
dot .
dotdot ..
dotgit .git
dotgit-case .GIT
dotgit-unicode .gI${u200c}T .gI{u200c}T
dotgit-case2 .Git
git-tilde1 git~1
dotgitdot .git.
dot-backslash-case .\\\\.GIT\\\\foobar
dotgit-case-backslash .git\\\\foobar
EOF
test_done