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42c8c74c14
This adds a %xXX format which inserts two hexdigits after %x as a byte value in the resulting string. This can be used to add a NUL byte or any other byte that can make machine parsing easier. It is also necessary to use fwrite to print out the data since printf will terminate if you feed it a NUL. Signed-off-by: Govind Salinas <blix@sophiasuchtig.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
127 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
127 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
PRETTY FORMATS
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--------------
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If the commit is a merge, and if the pretty-format
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is not 'oneline', 'email' or 'raw', an additional line is
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inserted before the 'Author:' line. This line begins with
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"Merge: " and the sha1s of ancestral commits are printed,
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separated by spaces. Note that the listed commits may not
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necessarily be the list of the *direct* parent commits if you
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have limited your view of history: for example, if you are
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only interested in changes related to a certain directory or
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file.
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Here are some additional details for each format:
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* 'oneline'
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<sha1> <title line>
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+
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This is designed to be as compact as possible.
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* 'short'
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commit <sha1>
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Author: <author>
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<title line>
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* 'medium'
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commit <sha1>
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Author: <author>
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Date: <date>
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<title line>
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<full commit message>
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* 'full'
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commit <sha1>
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Author: <author>
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Commit: <committer>
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<title line>
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<full commit message>
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* 'fuller'
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commit <sha1>
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Author: <author>
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AuthorDate: <date & time>
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Commit: <committer>
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CommitDate: <date & time>
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<title line>
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<full commit message>
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* 'email'
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From <sha1> <date>
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From: <author>
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Date: <date & time>
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Subject: [PATCH] <title line>
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<full commit message>
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* 'raw'
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+
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The 'raw' format shows the entire commit exactly as
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stored in the commit object. Notably, the SHA1s are
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displayed in full, regardless of whether --abbrev or
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--no-abbrev are used, and 'parents' information show the
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true parent commits, without taking grafts nor history
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simplification into account.
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* 'format:'
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+
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The 'format:' format allows you to specify which information
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you want to show. It works a little bit like printf format,
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with the notable exception that you get a newline with '%n'
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instead of '\n'.
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+
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E.g, 'format:"The author of %h was %an, %ar%nThe title was >>%s<<%n"'
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would show something like this:
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+
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-------
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The author of fe6e0ee was Junio C Hamano, 23 hours ago
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The title was >>t4119: test autocomputing -p<n> for traditional diff input.<<
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--------
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+
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The placeholders are:
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- '%H': commit hash
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- '%h': abbreviated commit hash
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- '%T': tree hash
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- '%t': abbreviated tree hash
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- '%P': parent hashes
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- '%p': abbreviated parent hashes
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- '%an': author name
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- '%ae': author email
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- '%ad': author date
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- '%aD': author date, RFC2822 style
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- '%ar': author date, relative
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- '%at': author date, UNIX timestamp
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- '%ai': author date, ISO 8601 format
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- '%cn': committer name
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- '%ce': committer email
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- '%cd': committer date
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- '%cD': committer date, RFC2822 style
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- '%cr': committer date, relative
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- '%ct': committer date, UNIX timestamp
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- '%ci': committer date, ISO 8601 format
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- '%e': encoding
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- '%s': subject
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- '%b': body
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- '%Cred': switch color to red
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- '%Cgreen': switch color to green
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- '%Cblue': switch color to blue
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- '%Creset': reset color
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- '%m': left, right or boundary mark
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- '%n': newline
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- '%x00': print a byte from a hex code
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