git/t/t3600-rm.sh
Jeff King 03415ca8db t3600: document failure of rm across symbolic links
If we have a symlink "d" that points to a directory, we
should not be able to remove "d/f". In the normal case,
where "d/f" does not exist in the index, we already disallow
this, as we only remove things that git knows about in the
index. So for something like:

  ln -s /outside/repo foo
  git add foo
  git rm foo/bar

we will properly produce an error (as there is no index
entry for foo/bar). However, if there is an index entry for
the path (e.g., because the movement is due to working tree
changes that have not yet been reflected in the index), we
will happily delete it, even though the path we delete from the
filesystem is not the same as the path in the index.

This patch documents that failure with a test.

While this is a bug, it should not be possible to cause
serious data loss with it. For any path that does not have
an index entry, we will complain and bail. For a path which
does have an index entry, we will do the usual up-to-date
content check. So even if the deleted path in the filesystem
is not the same as the one we are removing from the index,
we do know that they at least have the same content, and
that the content is included in HEAD.

That means the worst case is not the accidental loss of
content, but rather confusion by the user when a copy of a
file another part of the tree is removed. Which makes this
bug a minor and hard-to-trigger annoyance rather than a
data-loss bug (and hence the fix can be saved for a rainy
day when somebody feels like working on it).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-04 21:54:07 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2006 Carl D. Worth
#
test_description='Test of the various options to git rm.'
. ./test-lib.sh
# Setup some files to be removed, some with funny characters
test_expect_success \
'Initialize test directory' \
"touch -- foo bar baz 'space embedded' -q &&
git add -- foo bar baz 'space embedded' -q &&
git commit -m 'add normal files'"
if touch -- 'tab embedded' 'newline
embedded' 2>/dev/null
then
test_set_prereq FUNNYNAMES
else
say 'Your filesystem does not allow tabs in filenames.'
fi
test_expect_success FUNNYNAMES 'add files with funny names' "
git add -- 'tab embedded' 'newline
embedded' &&
git commit -m 'add files with tabs and newlines'
"
test_expect_success \
'Pre-check that foo exists and is in index before git rm foo' \
'[ -f foo ] && git ls-files --error-unmatch foo'
test_expect_success \
'Test that git rm foo succeeds' \
'git rm --cached foo'
test_expect_success \
'Test that git rm --cached foo succeeds if the index matches the file' \
'echo content > foo
git add foo
git rm --cached foo'
test_expect_success \
'Test that git rm --cached foo succeeds if the index matches the file' \
'echo content > foo
git add foo
git commit -m foo
echo "other content" > foo
git rm --cached foo'
test_expect_success \
'Test that git rm --cached foo fails if the index matches neither the file nor HEAD' '
echo content > foo
git add foo
git commit -m foo
echo "other content" > foo
git add foo
echo "yet another content" > foo
test_must_fail git rm --cached foo
'
test_expect_success \
'Test that git rm --cached -f foo works in case where --cached only did not' \
'echo content > foo
git add foo
git commit -m foo
echo "other content" > foo
git add foo
echo "yet another content" > foo
git rm --cached -f foo'
test_expect_success \
'Post-check that foo exists but is not in index after git rm foo' \
'[ -f foo ] && test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch foo'
test_expect_success \
'Pre-check that bar exists and is in index before "git rm bar"' \
'[ -f bar ] && git ls-files --error-unmatch bar'
test_expect_success \
'Test that "git rm bar" succeeds' \
'git rm bar'
test_expect_success \
'Post-check that bar does not exist and is not in index after "git rm -f bar"' \
'! [ -f bar ] && test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch bar'
test_expect_success \
'Test that "git rm -- -q" succeeds (remove a file that looks like an option)' \
'git rm -- -q'
test_expect_success FUNNYNAMES \
"Test that \"git rm -f\" succeeds with embedded space, tab, or newline characters." \
"git rm -f 'space embedded' 'tab embedded' 'newline
embedded'"
test_expect_success SANITY 'Test that "git rm -f" fails if its rm fails' '
chmod a-w . &&
test_must_fail git rm -f baz &&
chmod 775 .
'
test_expect_success \
'When the rm in "git rm -f" fails, it should not remove the file from the index' \
'git ls-files --error-unmatch baz'
test_expect_success 'Remove nonexistent file with --ignore-unmatch' '
git rm --ignore-unmatch nonexistent
'
test_expect_success '"rm" command printed' '
echo frotz > test-file &&
git add test-file &&
git commit -m "add file for rm test" &&
git rm test-file > rm-output &&
test `grep "^rm " rm-output | wc -l` = 1 &&
rm -f test-file rm-output &&
git commit -m "remove file from rm test"
'
test_expect_success '"rm" command suppressed with --quiet' '
echo frotz > test-file &&
git add test-file &&
git commit -m "add file for rm --quiet test" &&
git rm --quiet test-file > rm-output &&
test `wc -l < rm-output` = 0 &&
rm -f test-file rm-output &&
git commit -m "remove file from rm --quiet test"
'
# Now, failure cases.
test_expect_success 'Re-add foo and baz' '
git add foo baz &&
git ls-files --error-unmatch foo baz
'
test_expect_success 'Modify foo -- rm should refuse' '
echo >>foo &&
test_must_fail git rm foo baz &&
test -f foo &&
test -f baz &&
git ls-files --error-unmatch foo baz
'
test_expect_success 'Modified foo -- rm -f should work' '
git rm -f foo baz &&
test ! -f foo &&
test ! -f baz &&
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch foo &&
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch bar
'
test_expect_success 'Re-add foo and baz for HEAD tests' '
echo frotz >foo &&
git checkout HEAD -- baz &&
git add foo baz &&
git ls-files --error-unmatch foo baz
'
test_expect_success 'foo is different in index from HEAD -- rm should refuse' '
test_must_fail git rm foo baz &&
test -f foo &&
test -f baz &&
git ls-files --error-unmatch foo baz
'
test_expect_success 'but with -f it should work.' '
git rm -f foo baz &&
test ! -f foo &&
test ! -f baz &&
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch foo
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch baz
'
test_expect_success 'refuse to remove cached empty file with modifications' '
>empty &&
git add empty &&
echo content >empty &&
test_must_fail git rm --cached empty
'
test_expect_success 'remove intent-to-add file without --force' '
echo content >intent-to-add &&
git add -N intent-to-add
git rm --cached intent-to-add
'
test_expect_success 'Recursive test setup' '
mkdir -p frotz &&
echo qfwfq >frotz/nitfol &&
git add frotz &&
git commit -m "subdir test"
'
test_expect_success 'Recursive without -r fails' '
test_must_fail git rm frotz &&
test -d frotz &&
test -f frotz/nitfol
'
test_expect_success 'Recursive with -r but dirty' '
echo qfwfq >>frotz/nitfol
test_must_fail git rm -r frotz &&
test -d frotz &&
test -f frotz/nitfol
'
test_expect_success 'Recursive with -r -f' '
git rm -f -r frotz &&
! test -f frotz/nitfol &&
! test -d frotz
'
test_expect_success 'Remove nonexistent file returns nonzero exit status' '
test_must_fail git rm nonexistent
'
test_expect_success 'Call "rm" from outside the work tree' '
mkdir repo &&
(cd repo &&
git init &&
echo something > somefile &&
git add somefile &&
git commit -m "add a file" &&
(cd .. &&
git --git-dir=repo/.git --work-tree=repo rm somefile) &&
test_must_fail git ls-files --error-unmatch somefile)
'
test_expect_success 'refresh index before checking if it is up-to-date' '
git reset --hard &&
test-chmtime -86400 frotz/nitfol &&
git rm frotz/nitfol &&
test ! -f frotz/nitfol
'
test_expect_success 'choking "git rm" should not let it die with cruft' '
git reset -q --hard &&
i=0 &&
while test $i -lt 12000
do
echo "100644 $_z40 0 some-file-$i"
i=$(( $i + 1 ))
done | git update-index --index-info &&
git rm -n "some-file-*" | :;
test -f .git/index.lock
status=$?
rm -f .git/index.lock
git reset -q --hard
test "$status" != 0
'
test_expect_success 'rm removes subdirectories recursively' '
mkdir -p dir/subdir/subsubdir &&
echo content >dir/subdir/subsubdir/file &&
git add dir/subdir/subsubdir/file &&
git rm -f dir/subdir/subsubdir/file &&
! test -d dir
'
cat >expect <<EOF
D submod
EOF
cat >expect.modified <<EOF
M submod
EOF
test_expect_success 'rm removes empty submodules from work tree' '
mkdir submod &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 160000 $(git rev-parse HEAD) submod &&
git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.url ./. &&
git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.path submod &&
git submodule init &&
git add .gitmodules &&
git commit -m "add submodule" &&
git rm submod &&
test ! -e submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm removes removed submodule from index' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
rm -rf submod &&
git rm submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm removes work tree of unmodified submodules' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
git rm submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm removes a submodule with a trailing /' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
git rm submod/ &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm fails when given a file with a trailing /' '
test_must_fail git rm empty/
'
test_expect_success 'rm succeeds when given a directory with a trailing /' '
git rm -r frotz/
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with different HEAD fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
git checkout HEAD^
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with modifications fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
echo X >empty
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with untracked files fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
echo X >untracked
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'setup submodule conflict' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
git checkout -b branch1 &&
echo 1 >nitfol &&
git add nitfol &&
git commit -m "added nitfol 1" &&
git checkout -b branch2 master &&
echo 2 >nitfol &&
git add nitfol &&
git commit -m "added nitfol 2" &&
git checkout -b conflict1 master &&
(cd submod &&
git fetch &&
git checkout branch1
) &&
git add submod &&
git commit -m "submod 1" &&
git checkout -b conflict2 master &&
(cd submod &&
git checkout branch2
) &&
git add submod &&
git commit -m "submod 2"
'
cat >expect.conflict <<EOF
UU submod
EOF
test_expect_success 'rm removes work tree of unmodified conflicted submodule' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
git rm submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted populated submodule with different HEAD fails unless forced' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
git checkout HEAD^
) &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.conflict actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted populated submodule with modifications fails unless forced' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
echo X >empty
) &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.conflict actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted populated submodule with untracked files fails unless forced' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
echo X >untracked
) &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.conflict actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted populated submodule with a .git directory fails even when forced' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
rm .git &&
cp -R ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
) &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.conflict actual &&
test_must_fail git rm -f submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.conflict actual &&
git merge --abort &&
rm -rf submod
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a conflicted unpopulated submodule succeeds' '
git checkout conflict1 &&
git reset --hard &&
test_must_fail git merge conflict2 &&
git rm submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated submodule with a .git directory fails even when forced' '
git checkout -f master &&
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
rm .git &&
cp -R ../.git/modules/sub .git &&
GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
! test -s actual &&
test_must_fail git rm -f submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
! test -s actual &&
rm -rf submod
'
cat >expect.deepmodified <<EOF
M submod/subsubmod
EOF
test_expect_success 'setup subsubmodule' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update &&
(cd submod &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 160000 $(git rev-parse HEAD) subsubmod &&
git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.url ../. &&
git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.path subsubmod &&
git submodule init &&
git add .gitmodules &&
git commit -m "add subsubmodule" &&
git submodule update subsubmod
) &&
git commit -a -m "added deep submodule"
'
test_expect_success 'rm recursively removes work tree of unmodified submodules' '
git rm submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with different nested HEAD fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update --recursive &&
(cd submod/subsubmod &&
git checkout HEAD^
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with nested modifications fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update --recursive &&
(cd submod/subsubmod &&
echo X >empty
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with nested untracked files fails unless forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update --recursive &&
(cd submod/subsubmod &&
echo X >untracked
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -f submod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect.modified actual &&
git rm -f submod &&
test ! -d submod &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'rm of a populated nested submodule with a nested .git directory fails even when forced' '
git reset --hard &&
git submodule update --recursive &&
(cd submod/subsubmod &&
rm .git &&
cp -R ../../.git/modules/sub/modules/sub .git &&
GIT_WORK_TREE=. git config --unset core.worktree
) &&
test_must_fail git rm submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/subsubmod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
! test -s actual &&
test_must_fail git rm -f submod &&
test -d submod &&
test -d submod/subsubmod/.git &&
git status -s -uno --ignore-submodules=none > actual &&
! test -s actual &&
rm -rf submod
'
test_expect_success 'rm of d/f when d has become a non-directory' '
rm -rf d &&
mkdir d &&
>d/f &&
git add d &&
rm -rf d &&
>d &&
git rm d/f &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify :d/f &&
test_path_is_file d
'
test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'rm of d/f when d has become a dangling symlink' '
rm -rf d &&
mkdir d &&
>d/f &&
git add d &&
rm -rf d &&
ln -s nonexistent d &&
git rm d/f &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify :d/f &&
test -h d &&
test_path_is_missing d
'
test_expect_success 'rm of file when it has become a directory' '
rm -rf d &&
>d &&
git add d &&
rm -f d &&
mkdir d &&
>d/f &&
test_must_fail git rm d &&
git rev-parse --verify :d &&
test_path_is_file d/f
'
test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'rm across a symlinked leading path (no index)' '
rm -rf d e &&
mkdir e &&
echo content >e/f &&
ln -s e d &&
git add -A e d &&
git commit -m "symlink d to e, e/f exists" &&
test_must_fail git rm d/f &&
git rev-parse --verify :d &&
git rev-parse --verify :e/f &&
test -h d &&
test_path_is_file e/f
'
test_expect_failure SYMLINKS 'rm across a symlinked leading path (w/ index)' '
rm -rf d e &&
mkdir d &&
echo content >d/f &&
git add -A e d &&
git commit -m "d/f exists" &&
mv d e &&
ln -s e d &&
test_must_fail git rm d/f &&
git rev-parse --verify :d/f &&
test -h d &&
test_path_is_file e/f
'
test_done