git/config.c
Matthieu Moy b55e677522 push: introduce new push.default mode "simple"
When calling "git push" without argument, we want to allow Git to do
something simple to explain and safe. push.default=matching is unsafe
when used to push to shared repositories, and hard to explain to
beginners in some contexts. It is debatable whether 'upstream' or
'current' is the safest or the easiest to explain, so introduce a new
mode called 'simple' that is the intersection of them: push to the
upstream branch, but only if it has the same name remotely. If not, give
an error that suggests the right command to push explicitely to
'upstream' or 'current'.

A question is whether to allow pushing when no upstream is configured. An
argument in favor of allowing the push is that it makes the new mode work
in more cases. On the other hand, refusing to push when no upstream is
configured encourages the user to set the upstream, which will be
beneficial on the next pull. Lacking better argument, we chose to deny
the push, because it will be easier to change in the future if someone
shows us wrong.

Original-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-04-24 15:22:16 -07:00

1651 lines
37 KiB
C

/*
* GIT - The information manager from hell
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
* Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
*
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "quote.h"
#define MAXNAME (256)
typedef struct config_file {
struct config_file *prev;
FILE *f;
const char *name;
int linenr;
int eof;
struct strbuf value;
char var[MAXNAME];
} config_file;
static config_file *cf;
static int zlib_compression_seen;
#define MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH 10
static const char include_depth_advice[] =
"exceeded maximum include depth (%d) while including\n"
" %s\n"
"from\n"
" %s\n"
"Do you have circular includes?";
static int handle_path_include(const char *path, struct config_include_data *inc)
{
int ret = 0;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
/*
* Use an absolute path as-is, but interpret relative paths
* based on the including config file.
*/
if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
char *slash;
if (!cf || !cf->name)
return error("relative config includes must come from files");
slash = find_last_dir_sep(cf->name);
if (slash)
strbuf_add(&buf, cf->name, slash - cf->name + 1);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
path = buf.buf;
}
if (!access(path, R_OK)) {
if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH)
die(include_depth_advice, MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path,
cf && cf->name ? cf->name : "the command line");
ret = git_config_from_file(git_config_include, path, inc);
inc->depth--;
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
return ret;
}
int git_config_include(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
{
struct config_include_data *inc = data;
const char *type;
int ret;
/*
* Pass along all values, including "include" directives; this makes it
* possible to query information on the includes themselves.
*/
ret = inc->fn(var, value, inc->data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
type = skip_prefix(var, "include.");
if (!type)
return ret;
if (!strcmp(type, "path"))
ret = handle_path_include(value, inc);
return ret;
}
static void lowercase(char *p)
{
for (; *p; p++)
*p = tolower(*p);
}
void git_config_push_parameter(const char *text)
{
struct strbuf env = STRBUF_INIT;
const char *old = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
if (old) {
strbuf_addstr(&env, old);
strbuf_addch(&env, ' ');
}
sq_quote_buf(&env, text);
setenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT, env.buf, 1);
strbuf_release(&env);
}
int git_config_parse_parameter(const char *text,
config_fn_t fn, void *data)
{
struct strbuf **pair;
pair = strbuf_split_str(text, '=', 2);
if (!pair[0])
return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text);
if (pair[0]->len && pair[0]->buf[pair[0]->len - 1] == '=')
strbuf_setlen(pair[0], pair[0]->len - 1);
strbuf_trim(pair[0]);
if (!pair[0]->len) {
strbuf_list_free(pair);
return error("bogus config parameter: %s", text);
}
lowercase(pair[0]->buf);
if (fn(pair[0]->buf, pair[1] ? pair[1]->buf : NULL, data) < 0) {
strbuf_list_free(pair);
return -1;
}
strbuf_list_free(pair);
return 0;
}
int git_config_from_parameters(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
{
const char *env = getenv(CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
char *envw;
const char **argv = NULL;
int nr = 0, alloc = 0;
int i;
if (!env)
return 0;
/* sq_dequote will write over it */
envw = xstrdup(env);
if (sq_dequote_to_argv(envw, &argv, &nr, &alloc) < 0) {
free(envw);
return error("bogus format in " CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT);
}
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
if (git_config_parse_parameter(argv[i], fn, data) < 0) {
free(argv);
free(envw);
return -1;
}
}
free(argv);
free(envw);
return nr > 0;
}
static int get_next_char(void)
{
int c;
FILE *f;
c = '\n';
if (cf && ((f = cf->f) != NULL)) {
c = fgetc(f);
if (c == '\r') {
/* DOS like systems */
c = fgetc(f);
if (c != '\n') {
ungetc(c, f);
c = '\r';
}
}
if (c == '\n')
cf->linenr++;
if (c == EOF) {
cf->eof = 1;
c = '\n';
}
}
return c;
}
static char *parse_value(void)
{
int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0;
strbuf_reset(&cf->value);
for (;;) {
int c = get_next_char();
if (c == '\n') {
if (quote) {
cf->linenr--;
return NULL;
}
return cf->value.buf;
}
if (comment)
continue;
if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
if (cf->value.len)
space++;
continue;
}
if (!quote) {
if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
comment = 1;
continue;
}
}
for (; space; space--)
strbuf_addch(&cf->value, ' ');
if (c == '\\') {
c = get_next_char();
switch (c) {
case '\n':
continue;
case 't':
c = '\t';
break;
case 'b':
c = '\b';
break;
case 'n':
c = '\n';
break;
/* Some characters escape as themselves */
case '\\': case '"':
break;
/* Reject unknown escape sequences */
default:
return NULL;
}
strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
continue;
}
if (c == '"') {
quote = 1-quote;
continue;
}
strbuf_addch(&cf->value, c);
}
}
static inline int iskeychar(int c)
{
return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
}
static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, char *name, unsigned int len)
{
int c;
char *value;
/* Get the full name */
for (;;) {
c = get_next_char();
if (cf->eof)
break;
if (!iskeychar(c))
break;
name[len++] = tolower(c);
if (len >= MAXNAME)
return -1;
}
name[len] = 0;
while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
c = get_next_char();
value = NULL;
if (c != '\n') {
if (c != '=')
return -1;
value = parse_value();
if (!value)
return -1;
}
return fn(name, value, data);
}
static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c)
{
do {
if (c == '\n')
goto error_incomplete_line;
c = get_next_char();
} while (isspace(c));
/* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
if (c != '"')
return -1;
name[baselen++] = '.';
for (;;) {
int c = get_next_char();
if (c == '\n')
goto error_incomplete_line;
if (c == '"')
break;
if (c == '\\') {
c = get_next_char();
if (c == '\n')
goto error_incomplete_line;
}
name[baselen++] = c;
if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
return -1;
}
/* Final ']' */
if (get_next_char() != ']')
return -1;
return baselen;
error_incomplete_line:
cf->linenr--;
return -1;
}
static int get_base_var(char *name)
{
int baselen = 0;
for (;;) {
int c = get_next_char();
if (cf->eof)
return -1;
if (c == ']')
return baselen;
if (isspace(c))
return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c);
if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
return -1;
if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
return -1;
name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
}
}
static int git_parse_file(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
{
int comment = 0;
int baselen = 0;
char *var = cf->var;
/* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf";
const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
for (;;) {
int c = get_next_char();
if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
/* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
* if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
* own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */
if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) {
bomptr++;
continue;
} else {
/* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */
if (bomptr != utf8_bom)
break;
/* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */
bomptr = NULL;
}
}
if (c == '\n') {
if (cf->eof)
return 0;
comment = 0;
continue;
}
if (comment || isspace(c))
continue;
if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
comment = 1;
continue;
}
if (c == '[') {
baselen = get_base_var(var);
if (baselen <= 0)
break;
var[baselen++] = '.';
var[baselen] = 0;
continue;
}
if (!isalpha(c))
break;
var[baselen] = tolower(c);
if (get_value(fn, data, var, baselen+1) < 0)
break;
}
die("bad config file line %d in %s", cf->linenr, cf->name);
}
static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, uintmax_t *val)
{
if (!*end)
return 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) {
*val *= 1024;
return 1;
}
else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) {
*val *= 1024 * 1024;
return 1;
}
else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) {
*val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int git_parse_long(const char *value, long *ret)
{
if (value && *value) {
char *end;
intmax_t val;
uintmax_t uval;
uintmax_t factor = 1;
errno = 0;
val = strtoimax(value, &end, 0);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return 0;
if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor))
return 0;
uval = abs(val);
uval *= factor;
if ((uval > maximum_signed_value_of_type(long)) ||
(abs(val) > uval))
return 0;
val *= factor;
*ret = val;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret)
{
if (value && *value) {
char *end;
uintmax_t val;
uintmax_t oldval;
errno = 0;
val = strtoumax(value, &end, 0);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return 0;
oldval = val;
if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &val))
return 0;
if ((val > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(long)) ||
(oldval > val))
return 0;
*ret = val;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void die_bad_config(const char *name)
{
if (cf && cf->name)
die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, cf->name);
die("bad config value for '%s'", name);
}
int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
{
long ret = 0;
if (!git_parse_long(value, &ret))
die_bad_config(name);
return ret;
}
unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value)
{
unsigned long ret;
if (!git_parse_ulong(value, &ret))
die_bad_config(name);
return ret;
}
static int git_config_maybe_bool_text(const char *name, const char *value)
{
if (!value)
return 1;
if (!*value)
return 0;
if (!strcasecmp(value, "true")
|| !strcasecmp(value, "yes")
|| !strcasecmp(value, "on"))
return 1;
if (!strcasecmp(value, "false")
|| !strcasecmp(value, "no")
|| !strcasecmp(value, "off"))
return 0;
return -1;
}
int git_config_maybe_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
{
long v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value);
if (0 <= v)
return v;
if (git_parse_long(value, &v))
return !!v;
return -1;
}
int git_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool)
{
int v = git_config_maybe_bool_text(name, value);
if (0 <= v) {
*is_bool = 1;
return v;
}
*is_bool = 0;
return git_config_int(name, value);
}
int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
{
int discard;
return !!git_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard);
}
int git_config_string(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
*dest = xstrdup(value);
return 0;
}
int git_config_pathname(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
*dest = expand_user_path(value);
if (!*dest)
die("Failed to expand user dir in: '%s'", value);
return 0;
}
static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
/* This needs a better name */
if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.trustctime")) {
trust_ctime = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.quotepath")) {
quote_path_fully = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) {
has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorecase")) {
ignore_case = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.attributesfile"))
return git_config_pathname(&git_attributes_file, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) {
is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) {
assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) {
prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) {
warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.abbrev")) {
int abbrev = git_config_int(var, value);
if (abbrev < minimum_abbrev || abbrev > 40)
return -1;
default_abbrev = abbrev;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.loosecompression")) {
int level = git_config_int(var, value);
if (level == -1)
level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
zlib_compression_level = level;
zlib_compression_seen = 1;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) {
int level = git_config_int(var, value);
if (level == -1)
level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
core_compression_level = level;
core_compression_seen = 1;
if (!zlib_compression_seen)
zlib_compression_level = level;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) {
int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2;
packed_git_window_size = git_config_ulong(var, value);
/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2;
if (packed_git_window_size < 1)
packed_git_window_size = 1;
packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.bigfilethreshold")) {
big_file_threshold = git_config_ulong(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) {
packed_git_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) {
delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.logpackaccess"))
return git_config_string(&log_pack_access, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) {
if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) {
if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF)
return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf");
auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_INPUT;
return 0;
}
auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.safecrlf")) {
if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "warn")) {
safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
return 0;
}
safe_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.eol")) {
if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "lf"))
core_eol = EOL_LF;
else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "crlf"))
core_eol = EOL_CRLF;
else if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "native"))
core_eol = EOL_NATIVE;
else
core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
if (core_eol == EOL_CRLF && auto_crlf == AUTO_CRLF_INPUT)
return error("core.autocrlf=input conflicts with core.eol=crlf");
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.notesref")) {
notes_ref_name = xstrdup(value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.pager"))
return git_config_string(&pager_program, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.editor"))
return git_config_string(&editor_program, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.askpass"))
return git_config_string(&askpass_program, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.excludesfile"))
return git_config_pathname(&excludes_file, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "core.whitespace")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
whitespace_rule_cfg = parse_whitespace_rule(value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.fsyncobjectfiles")) {
fsync_object_files = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.preloadindex")) {
core_preload_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.createobject")) {
if (!strcmp(value, "rename"))
object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES;
else if (!strcmp(value, "link"))
object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS;
else
die("Invalid mode for object creation: %s", value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "core.sparsecheckout")) {
core_apply_sparse_checkout = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
static int git_default_user_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
strlcpy(git_default_name, value, sizeof(git_default_name));
user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
strlcpy(git_default_email, value, sizeof(git_default_email));
user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
return 0;
}
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
static int git_default_i18n_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding"))
return git_config_string(&git_commit_encoding, var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding"))
return git_config_string(&git_log_output_encoding, var, value);
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
static int git_default_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetupmerge")) {
if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "always")) {
git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS;
return 0;
}
git_branch_track = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "branch.autosetuprebase")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
else if (!strcmp(value, "never"))
autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
else if (!strcmp(value, "local"))
autorebase = AUTOREBASE_LOCAL;
else if (!strcmp(value, "remote"))
autorebase = AUTOREBASE_REMOTE;
else if (!strcmp(value, "always"))
autorebase = AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS;
else
return error("Malformed value for %s", var);
return 0;
}
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
static int git_default_push_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "push.default")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
else if (!strcmp(value, "nothing"))
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING;
else if (!strcmp(value, "matching"))
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING;
else if (!strcmp(value, "simple"))
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE;
else if (!strcmp(value, "upstream"))
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
else if (!strcmp(value, "tracking")) /* deprecated */
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM;
else if (!strcmp(value, "current"))
push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT;
else {
error("Malformed value for %s: %s", var, value);
return error("Must be one of nothing, matching, simple, "
"upstream or current.");
}
return 0;
}
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
static int git_default_mailmap_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "mailmap.file"))
return git_config_string(&git_mailmap_file, var, value);
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy)
{
if (!prefixcmp(var, "core."))
return git_default_core_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "user."))
return git_default_user_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "i18n."))
return git_default_i18n_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "branch."))
return git_default_branch_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "push."))
return git_default_push_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "mailmap."))
return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value);
if (!prefixcmp(var, "advice."))
return git_default_advice_config(var, value);
if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "pack.packsizelimit")) {
pack_size_limit_cfg = git_config_ulong(var, value);
return 0;
}
/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
return 0;
}
int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
{
int ret;
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
ret = -1;
if (f) {
config_file top;
/* push config-file parsing state stack */
top.prev = cf;
top.f = f;
top.name = filename;
top.linenr = 1;
top.eof = 0;
strbuf_init(&top.value, 1024);
cf = &top;
ret = git_parse_file(fn, data);
/* pop config-file parsing state stack */
strbuf_release(&top.value);
cf = top.prev;
fclose(f);
}
return ret;
}
const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void)
{
static const char *system_wide;
if (!system_wide)
system_wide = system_path(ETC_GITCONFIG);
return system_wide;
}
int git_env_bool(const char *k, int def)
{
const char *v = getenv(k);
return v ? git_config_bool(k, v) : def;
}
int git_config_system(void)
{
return !git_env_bool("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
}
int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *repo_config)
{
int ret = 0, found = 0;
const char *home = NULL;
if (git_config_system() && !access(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK)) {
ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig(),
data);
found += 1;
}
home = getenv("HOME");
if (home) {
char buf[PATH_MAX];
char *user_config = mksnpath(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/.gitconfig", home);
if (!access(user_config, R_OK)) {
ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
found += 1;
}
}
if (repo_config && !access(repo_config, R_OK)) {
ret += git_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data);
found += 1;
}
switch (git_config_from_parameters(fn, data)) {
case -1: /* error */
die("unable to parse command-line config");
break;
case 0: /* found nothing */
break;
default: /* found at least one item */
found++;
break;
}
return ret == 0 ? found : ret;
}
int git_config_with_options(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
const char *filename, int respect_includes)
{
char *repo_config = NULL;
int ret;
struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT;
if (respect_includes) {
inc.fn = fn;
inc.data = data;
fn = git_config_include;
data = &inc;
}
/*
* If we have a specific filename, use it. Otherwise, follow the
* regular lookup sequence.
*/
if (filename)
return git_config_from_file(fn, filename, data);
repo_config = git_pathdup("config");
ret = git_config_early(fn, data, repo_config);
if (repo_config)
free(repo_config);
return ret;
}
int git_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
{
return git_config_with_options(fn, data, NULL, 1);
}
/*
* Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
*/
#define MAX_MATCHES 512
static struct {
int baselen;
char *key;
int do_not_match;
regex_t *value_regex;
int multi_replace;
size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES];
enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
int seen;
} store;
static int matches(const char *key, const char *value)
{
return !strcmp(key, store.key) &&
(store.value_regex == NULL ||
(store.do_not_match ^
!regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0)));
}
static int store_aux(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
{
const char *ep;
size_t section_len;
FILE *f = cf->f;
switch (store.state) {
case KEY_SEEN:
if (matches(key, value)) {
if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
warning("%s has multiple values", key);
} else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) {
error("too many matches for %s", key);
return 1;
}
store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(f);
store.seen++;
}
break;
case SECTION_SEEN:
/*
* What we are looking for is in store.key (both
* section and var), and its section part is baselen
* long. We found key (again, both section and var).
* We would want to know if this key is in the same
* section as what we are looking for. We already
* know we are in the same section as what should
* hold store.key.
*/
ep = strrchr(key, '.');
section_len = ep - key;
if ((section_len != store.baselen) ||
memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) {
store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
break;
}
/*
* Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
* just made sure we are in the desired section.
*/
store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(f);
/* fallthru */
case SECTION_END_SEEN:
case START:
if (matches(key, value)) {
store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(f);
store.state = KEY_SEEN;
store.seen++;
} else {
if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
!strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(f);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int write_error(const char *filename)
{
error("failed to write new configuration file %s", filename);
/* Same error code as "failed to rename". */
return 4;
}
static int store_write_section(int fd, const char *key)
{
const char *dot;
int i, success;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen);
if (dot) {
strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key);
for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) {
if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\')
strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]);
}
strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n");
} else {
strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key);
}
success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
strbuf_release(&sb);
return success;
}
static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value)
{
int i, success;
int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1);
const char *quote = "";
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
/*
* Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair.
* Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this
* check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that
* follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the
* configuration parser.
*/
if (value[0] == ' ')
quote = "\"";
for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#')
quote = "\"";
if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ')
quote = "\"";
strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s",
length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote);
for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
switch (value[i]) {
case '\n':
strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n");
break;
case '\t':
strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t");
break;
case '"':
case '\\':
strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
default:
strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]);
break;
}
strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote);
success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
strbuf_release(&sb);
return success;
}
static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char *contents, size_t size,
size_t offset_, int *found_bracket)
{
size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
ssize_t offset;
contline:
for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0
&& contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
switch (contents[offset]) {
case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
}
if (offset > 0 && contents[offset-1] == '\\') {
offset_ = offset;
goto contline;
}
if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
*found_bracket = 1;
offset = bracket_offset+1;
} else
offset++;
return offset;
}
int git_config_set_in_file(const char *config_filename,
const char *key, const char *value)
{
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(config_filename, key, value, NULL, 0);
}
int git_config_set(const char *key, const char *value)
{
return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
}
/*
* Auxiliary function to sanity-check and split the key into the section
* identifier and variable name.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -1 when there is an invalid character in the key and
* -2 if there is no section name in the key.
*
* store_key - pointer to char* which will hold a copy of the key with
* lowercase section and variable name
* baselen - pointer to int which will hold the length of the
* section + subsection part, can be NULL
*/
int git_config_parse_key(const char *key, char **store_key, int *baselen_)
{
int i, dot, baselen;
const char *last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
/*
* Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
* key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
*/
if (last_dot == NULL || last_dot == key) {
error("key does not contain a section: %s", key);
return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
}
if (!last_dot[1]) {
error("key does not contain variable name: %s", key);
return -CONFIG_NO_SECTION_OR_NAME;
}
baselen = last_dot - key;
if (baselen_)
*baselen_ = baselen;
/*
* Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
*/
*store_key = xmalloc(strlen(key) + 1);
dot = 0;
for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
unsigned char c = key[i];
if (c == '.')
dot = 1;
/* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
if (!dot || i > baselen) {
if (!iskeychar(c) ||
(i == baselen + 1 && !isalpha(c))) {
error("invalid key: %s", key);
goto out_free_ret_1;
}
c = tolower(c);
} else if (c == '\n') {
error("invalid key (newline): %s", key);
goto out_free_ret_1;
}
(*store_key)[i] = c;
}
(*store_key)[i] = 0;
return 0;
out_free_ret_1:
free(*store_key);
return -CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
}
/*
* If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
* if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
* if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
* else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
* before the new pair is written.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*
* This function does this:
*
* - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
*
* - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
* the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
* it must be found exactly once.
*
* - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
* written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
*
* - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
*
*/
int git_config_set_multivar_in_file(const char *config_filename,
const char *key, const char *value,
const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
{
int fd = -1, in_fd;
int ret;
struct lock_file *lock = NULL;
char *filename_buf = NULL;
/* parse-key returns negative; flip the sign to feed exit(3) */
ret = 0 - git_config_parse_key(key, &store.key, &store.baselen);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
if (!config_filename)
config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
/*
* The lock serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
* contents of .git/config will be written into it.
*/
lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1);
fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
error("could not lock config file %s: %s", config_filename, strerror(errno));
free(store.key);
ret = CONFIG_NO_LOCK;
goto out_free;
}
/*
* If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
*/
in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
if ( in_fd < 0 ) {
free(store.key);
if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
error("opening %s: %s", config_filename,
strerror(errno));
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; /* same as "invalid config file" */
goto out_free;
}
/* if nothing to unset, error out */
if (value == NULL) {
ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
goto out_free;
}
store.key = (char *)key;
if (!store_write_section(fd, key) ||
!store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
goto write_err_out;
} else {
struct stat st;
char *contents;
size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end;
int i, new_line = 0;
if (value_regex == NULL)
store.value_regex = NULL;
else {
if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
store.do_not_match = 1;
value_regex++;
} else
store.do_not_match = 0;
store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
REG_EXTENDED)) {
error("invalid pattern: %s", value_regex);
free(store.value_regex);
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
goto out_free;
}
}
store.offset[0] = 0;
store.state = START;
store.seen = 0;
/*
* After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
* of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
* As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
* existing config file.
*/
if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename, NULL)) {
error("invalid config file %s", config_filename);
free(store.key);
if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
regfree(store.value_regex);
free(store.value_regex);
}
ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
goto out_free;
}
free(store.key);
if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
regfree(store.value_regex);
free(store.value_regex);
}
/* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
(store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
goto out_free;
}
fstat(in_fd, &st);
contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
contents = xmmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
close(in_fd);
if (store.seen == 0)
store.seen = 1;
for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz;
} else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
copy_end = store.offset[i];
} else
copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
contents, contents_sz,
store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n')
new_line = 1;
/* write the first part of the config */
if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
copy_end - copy_begin) <
copy_end - copy_begin)
goto write_err_out;
if (new_line &&
write_str_in_full(fd, "\n") != 1)
goto write_err_out;
}
copy_begin = store.offset[i];
}
/* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
if (value != NULL) {
if (store.state == START) {
if (!store_write_section(fd, key))
goto write_err_out;
}
if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
goto write_err_out;
}
/* write the rest of the config */
if (copy_begin < contents_sz)
if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
contents_sz - copy_begin) <
contents_sz - copy_begin)
goto write_err_out;
munmap(contents, contents_sz);
}
if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0) {
error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename);
ret = CONFIG_NO_WRITE;
goto out_free;
}
/*
* lock is committed, so don't try to roll it back below.
* NOTE: Since lockfile.c keeps a linked list of all created
* lock_file structures, it isn't safe to free(lock). It's
* better to just leave it hanging around.
*/
lock = NULL;
ret = 0;
out_free:
if (lock)
rollback_lock_file(lock);
free(filename_buf);
return ret;
write_err_out:
ret = write_error(lock->filename);
goto out_free;
}
int git_config_set_multivar(const char *key, const char *value,
const char *value_regex, int multi_replace)
{
return git_config_set_multivar_in_file(NULL, key, value, value_regex,
multi_replace);
}
static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name)
{
int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0;
if (buf[i] != '[')
return 0;
for (i = 1; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) {
if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) {
dot = 1;
if (name[j++] != '.')
break;
for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
; /* do nothing */
if (buf[i] != '"')
break;
continue;
}
if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot)
i++;
else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) {
for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
; /* do_nothing */
break;
}
if (buf[i] != name[j++])
break;
}
if (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0) {
/*
* We match, now just find the right length offset by
* gobbling up any whitespace after it, as well
*/
i++;
for (; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
; /* do nothing */
return i;
}
return 0;
}
/* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
int git_config_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
{
int ret = 0, remove = 0;
char *filename_buf = NULL;
struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1);
int out_fd;
char buf[1024];
FILE *config_file;
if (!config_filename)
config_filename = filename_buf = git_pathdup("config");
out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
if (out_fd < 0) {
ret = error("could not lock config file %s", config_filename);
goto out;
}
if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) {
/* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */
goto unlock_and_out;
}
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) {
int i;
int length;
char *output = buf;
for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
; /* do nothing */
if (buf[i] == '[') {
/* it's a section */
int offset = section_name_match(&buf[i], old_name);
if (offset > 0) {
ret++;
if (new_name == NULL) {
remove = 1;
continue;
}
store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
if (!store_write_section(out_fd, new_name)) {
ret = write_error(lock->filename);
goto out;
}
/*
* We wrote out the new section, with
* a newline, now skip the old
* section's length
*/
output += offset + i;
if (strlen(output) > 0) {
/*
* More content means there's
* a declaration to put on the
* next line; indent with a
* tab
*/
output -= 1;
output[0] = '\t';
}
}
remove = 0;
}
if (remove)
continue;
length = strlen(output);
if (write_in_full(out_fd, output, length) != length) {
ret = write_error(lock->filename);
goto out;
}
}
fclose(config_file);
unlock_and_out:
if (commit_lock_file(lock) < 0)
ret = error("could not commit config file %s", config_filename);
out:
free(filename_buf);
return ret;
}
int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
{
return git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, old_name, new_name);
}
/*
* Call this to report error for your variable that should not
* get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true").
*/
int config_error_nonbool(const char *var)
{
return error("Missing value for '%s'", var);
}